Yisheng Biopharma Announces Positive Results of Phase I Clinical Trial of a Novel Rabies Vaccine with PIKA Adjuvant
BEIJING, Jan. 4, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Yisheng Biopharma Co., Ltd. ("Yisheng Biopharma"), a biopharmaceutical company focusing on research, development, manufacturing, sales and marketing of vaccine products, today announced positive topline results from Phase I clinical trial of PIKA rabies vaccine, an investigational vaccine designed to provide accelerated immune response against post-exposure rabies virus infection. PIKA rabies vaccine is an innovative rabies vaccine independently developed by Yisheng Biopharma, using a novel double-strand RNA analog ("PIKA") which acts as a toll-like receptor-3 (TLR-3) agonist to the activation of the innate immune cells. This project was named a "National Key Medicine Innovation" in 2013 and funded by the National Ministry of Science and Technology of China.
Rabies infection has a mortality rate of almost 100% after the onset of the clinical symptoms and it remains one of the most fatal acute infectious diseases known, with 60,000 deaths worldwide in 2013, and represents a severe public health problem in China, India and many other developing countries. In addition, as report by Guangxi CDC of China, vaccination failure among post-exposure patients remains a serious challenge, of which 78.1% of subjects died between day 6th and 27th post vaccination. Therefore, fast production of neutralizing antibody (or seroconversion) post vaccination is critical for life saving against the post-exposure rabies infection.
The Phase I clinical study was conducted at the SingHealth Investigational Medicine Unit (IMU) in Singapore, and the trial enrolled 37 healthy volunteers to evaluate the preliminary safety and efficacy of the investigational PIKA rabies vaccine. Highlights of the topline results include:
- PIKA rabies vaccine was well tolerated and safe, similar to the control vaccine which is commercially available;
- PIKA rabies vaccine elicited a multi-specific rabies T cell response;
- PIKA vaccine with accelerated regimen (3 dosings in 7 days) was able to produce 100% seroconversion on Day 14, reaching the standard requirement of rabies vaccine, of which 75.0% of subjects achieved seroconversion on Day 7, as compared to only 16.7% of subjects reaching seroconversion on Day 7 under the standard regimen (4 dosings in 14 days) receiving control vaccine on Day 7, which reached statistical significance (P<0.05);
Dr. Victor Li, who is overseeing the clinical investigation in Singapore, commented, "We are extremely pleased with the results of this study, which confirms the preclinical study results, PIKA rabies vaccine exhibited good safety profile with no significant difference in terms of side effects in comparison with the control vaccine which is commercially available. We are very encouraged by the observation that 75% of subjects under PIKA rabies vaccine were able to reach seroconversion, a critical life saving benefit against post exposure rabies infection. We also believe that the accelerated regimen using 3 dosings within 7 days could greatly improve the vaccination compliance."
"We are excited to see that this trial confirms and advances the results observed in preclinical studies. In our multiple animal experiments to mimic the scenario of post-exposure infection, animals were first injected with a lethal dose of rabies virus, and then rescued by vaccination using either our PIKA rabies vaccine or the commercially existing vaccines. Only 20% of animals survived after being treated with the commercially existing vaccines, however 80% of the animals survived after vaccination of our PIKA rabies vaccine," stated by Mr. Yi Zhang, the Chairman of Yisheng Biopharma and the project leader of PIKA adjuvant technology.
Mr. Zhang continued, "Such encouraging data is setting up good foundation to initiate a Phase II clinical study with expanded study population and to further demonstrate clinical efficacy and safety under the accelerated vaccine regimen. We are looking forward to updating the progress on these fronts in due course."
About PIKA Adjuvant Technology and Rabies Vaccine
PIKA adjuvant technology is a proprietary technology developed in-house at Yisheng Biopharma. The adjuvant is a double-strand RNA analog acting as a toll-like receptor-3 (TLR-3) agonist to the activation of the innate immune cells, such as dendritic cells, macrophages and NK cells. PIKA adjuvant is formulated as a component of PIKA-adjuvant based rabies vaccine.
About Yisheng Biopharma Co., Ltd.
Yisheng Biopharma Co., Ltd. is a biopharmaceutical company headquartered in Beijing, China, focusing on the research, development, manufacturing and sales and marketing of vaccines products, with approximately 1000 employees in China, the USA and Singapore.
SOURCE Yisheng Biopharma Co., Ltd.
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