U.S. Census Bureau Daily Feature for July 28: Coffee Rationing
WASHINGTON, July 28, 2017 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Following is the daily "Profile America" feature from the U.S. Census Bureau:
COFFEE RATIONING
Profile America — Friday, July 28th. The home front during World War II had to cope with some irritating impositions, notably gas rationing and a lack of new cars and tires. But what for many was a real crisis, was coffee rationing. Decreed in 1942 because of hoarding and supply concerns, it proved very unpopular. President Roosevelt ended the rationing on this date in 1943 because imports had rebounded. Coffee consumption overtook tea after the American Revolution and peaked in 1946 at over 46 gallons per capita annually. Now, Americans drink something over 20 gallons of various coffee preparations per year, some portion of that from the nation's 19,000 coffee shops. Coffee sales at the wholesale level are over $18 billion per year. Profile America is in its 21st year as a public service of the U.S. Census Bureau.
Sources:
Rationing history/accessed 5/2/2017: http://cecomhistorian.armylive.dodlive.mil/2010/11/29/coffee-rationing-begins-nov-29-1942/
Rationing ends/accessed 5/2/2017: www.coffeecrossroads.com/coffee-history/u-s-coffee-rationing-in-world-war-ii
Coffee vs. tea/accessed 5/2/2017: www.talkaboutcoffee.com/10-facts-about-the-coffee-industry.html
Per capita consumption/accessed 5/2/2017:
www.ers.usda.gov/amber-waves/2007/june/coffee-consumption-over-the-last-century/
Coffee shops/Economic Census/NAICS 7222135: http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ECN/2012_US/00A1//naics~7225155
Wholesale coffee/Economic Census/NAICS 14811: https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ECN/2012_US/42SLLS1//prodsvc~14811
Profile America is produced by the Center for New Media and Promotion of the U.S. Census Bureau. Statistics and accounts drawn from cited non-Census sources are employed for illustrative or narrative purposes, and are not attested to by the U.S. Census Bureau. These daily features are available as produced segments, ready to air, on the Internet at http://www.census.gov (look for "Audio" in the "Library" pull-down menu).
SOURCE U.S. Census Bureau
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