U.S. Cellular reports first quarter 2019 results
CHICAGO, May 2, 2019 /PRNewswire/ --
As previously announced, U.S. Cellular will hold a teleconference May 3, 2019, at 9:00 a.m. CDT. Listen to the call live via the Events & Presentations page of investors.uscellular.com.
United States Cellular Corporation (NYSE:USM) reported total operating revenues of $966 million for the first quarter of 2019, versus $942 million for the same period one year ago. Net income attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders and related diluted earnings per share were $54 million and $0.62, respectively, for the first quarter of 2019 compared to $45 million and $0.52, respectively, in the same period one year ago.
"U.S. Cellular had a solid start to 2019 as we improved customer results year over year and increased revenue and profitability," said Kenneth R. Meyers, U.S. Cellular president and CEO. "We have begun our network modernization initiative to ready our network for 5G and to ensure our network continues to meet the growing expectations of our customers and remains a competitive advantage.
"Our postpaid handset gross additions were up modestly year over year in what has historically been a seasonally slow quarter and postpaid handset churn remained low. Greater adoption of our Unlimited Total Plans had a positive impact on customer satisfaction. I am particularly pleased with the year over year growth in average revenue per user, which increased $1.10 and was the major factor to the increase in service revenue. Our diligent focus on cost management combined with the revenue growth resulted in a meaningful increase in profitability this quarter."
2019 Estimated Results
U.S. Cellular's current estimates of full-year 2019 results are shown below. Such estimates represent management's view as of May 2, 2019. Such forward‑looking statements should not be assumed to be current as of any future date. U.S. Cellular undertakes no duty to update such information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. There can be no assurance that final results will not differ materially from estimated results.
2019 Estimated Results |
||
Previous |
Current |
|
(Dollars in millions) |
||
Total operating revenues |
$4,100-$4,300 |
$4,000-$4,200* |
Adjusted OIBDA (1) |
$725-$875 |
Unchanged |
Adjusted EBITDA (1) |
$900-$1,050 |
Unchanged |
Capital expenditures |
$625-$725 |
Unchanged |
*Change represents lower equipment sales revenues. |
The following table provides a reconciliation of Net income to Adjusted OIBDA and Adjusted EBITDA for 2019 estimated results, actual results for the three months ended March 31, 2019, and actual results for the year ended December 31, 2018. In providing 2019 estimated results, U.S. Cellular has not completed the below reconciliation to Net income because it does not provide guidance for income taxes. Although potentially significant, U.S. Cellular believes that the impact of income taxes cannot be reasonably predicted; therefore, U.S. Cellular is unable to provide such guidance.
Actual Results |
||||||||||
2019 Estimated |
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
||||||||||
Net income (GAAP) |
N/A |
$ |
58 |
$ |
164 |
|||||
Add back or deduct: |
||||||||||
Income tax expense |
N/A |
27 |
51 |
|||||||
Income before income taxes (GAAP) |
$70-$220 |
$ |
85 |
$ |
215 |
|||||
Add back: |
||||||||||
Interest expense |
115 |
29 |
116 |
|||||||
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense |
700 |
169 |
640 |
|||||||
EBITDA (Non-GAAP) (1) |
$885-$1,035 |
$ |
283 |
$ |
971 |
|||||
Add back or deduct: |
||||||||||
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net |
15 |
2 |
10 |
|||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net |
— |
(2) |
— |
|||||||
(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net |
— |
(2) |
(18) |
|||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) (1) |
$900-$1,050 |
$ |
281 |
$ |
963 |
|||||
Deduct: |
||||||||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities |
155 |
44 |
159 |
|||||||
Interest and dividend income |
20 |
6 |
15 |
|||||||
Other, net |
— |
— |
(1) |
|||||||
Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP) (1) |
$725-$875 |
$ |
231 |
$ |
790 |
(1) |
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are defined as net income adjusted for the items set forth in the reconciliation above. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are not measures of financial performance under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States (GAAP) and should not be considered as alternatives to Net income or Cash flows from operating activities, as indicators of cash flows or as measures of liquidity. U.S. Cellular does not intend to imply that any such items set forth in the reconciliation above are non-recurring, infrequent or unusual; such items may occur in the future. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA as measurements of profitability, and therefore reconciliations to Net income are deemed appropriate. Management believes Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are useful measures of U.S. Cellular's operating results before significant recurring non-cash charges, gains and losses, and other items as presented above as they provide additional relevant and useful information to investors and other users of U.S. Cellular's financial data in evaluating the effectiveness of its operations and underlying business trends in a manner that is consistent with management's evaluation of business performance. Adjusted EBITDA shows adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and accretion, and gains and losses, while Adjusted OIBDA reduces this measure further to exclude Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities and Interest and dividend income in order to more effectively show the performance of operating activities excluding investment activities. The table above reconciles EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA to the corresponding GAAP measure, Net income or Income (loss) before income taxes. Additional information and reconciliations related to Non-GAAP financial measures for March 31, 2019, can be found on U.S. Cellular's website at investors.uscellular.com. |
Conference Call Information
U.S. Cellular will hold a conference call on May 3, 2019 at 9:00 a.m. Central Time.
- Access the live call on the Events & Presentations page of investors.uscellular.com or at https://www.webcaster4.com/Webcast/Page/1145/30427.
- Access the call by phone at 877-273-7192 (US/Canada), conference ID: 7998799.
Before the call, certain financial and statistical information to be discussed during the call will be posted to investors.uscellular.com. The call will be archived on the Events & Presentations page of investors.uscellular.com.
About U.S. Cellular
United States Cellular Corporation provides a comprehensive range of wireless products and services, excellent customer support, and a high-quality network to customers with 5.0 million connections in 21 states. The Chicago-based company had 5,500 full- and part-time associates as of March 31, 2019. At the end of the first quarter of 2019, Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. owned 82 percent of U.S. Cellular. For more information about U.S. Cellular, visit uscellular.com.
Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: All information set forth in this news release, except historical and factual information, represents forward-looking statements. This includes all statements about the company's plans, beliefs, estimates, and expectations. These statements are based on current estimates, projections, and assumptions, which involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that may affect these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: intense competition; the ability to execute U.S. Cellular's business strategy; uncertainties in U.S. Cellular's future cash flows and liquidity and access to the capital markets; the ability to make payments on U.S. Cellular indebtedness or comply with the terms of debt covenants; impacts of any pending acquisitions/divestitures/exchanges of properties and/or licenses, including, but not limited to, the ability to obtain regulatory approvals, successfully complete the transactions and the financial impacts of such transactions; the ability of the company to successfully manage and grow its markets; the access to and pricing of unbundled network elements; the ability to obtain or maintain roaming arrangements with other carriers on acceptable terms; the state and federal telecommunications regulatory environment; the value of assets and investments; adverse changes in the ratings of U.S. Cellular debt securities by accredited ratings organizations; industry consolidation; advances in telecommunications technology; pending and future litigation; changes in income tax rates, laws, regulations or rulings; changes in customer growth rates, average monthly revenue per user, churn rates, roaming revenue and terms, the availability of wireless devices, or the mix of services and products offered by U.S. Cellular. Investors are encouraged to consider these and other risks and uncertainties that are discussed in the Form 8-K Current Report used by U.S. Cellular to furnish this press release to the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are incorporated by reference herein.
For more information about U.S. Cellular, visit:
U.S. Cellular: www.uscellular.com
United States Cellular Corporation |
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Summary Operating Data (Unaudited) |
|||||||||||||||||||
As of or for the Quarter Ended |
3/31/2019 |
12/31/2018 |
9/30/2018 |
6/30/2018 |
3/31/2018 |
||||||||||||||
Retail Connections |
|||||||||||||||||||
Postpaid |
|||||||||||||||||||
Total at end of period |
4,440,000 |
4,472,000 |
4,466,000 |
4,468,000 |
4,481,000 |
||||||||||||||
Gross additions |
137,000 |
179,000 |
172,000 |
146,000 |
129,000 |
||||||||||||||
Feature phones |
4,000 |
4,000 |
3,000 |
5,000 |
5,000 |
||||||||||||||
Smartphones |
98,000 |
132,000 |
130,000 |
106,000 |
91,000 |
||||||||||||||
Connected devices |
35,000 |
43,000 |
39,000 |
35,000 |
33,000 |
||||||||||||||
Net additions (losses) |
(32,000) |
6,000 |
(1,000) |
(13,000) |
(37,000) |
||||||||||||||
Feature phones |
(13,000) |
(11,000) |
(14,000) |
(12,000) |
(15,000) |
||||||||||||||
Smartphones |
(1,000) |
31,000 |
29,000 |
17,000 |
(1,000) |
||||||||||||||
Connected devices |
(18,000) |
(14,000) |
(16,000) |
(18,000) |
(21,000) |
||||||||||||||
ARPU (1) |
$ |
45.44 |
$ |
45.58 |
$ |
45.31 |
$ |
44.74 |
$ |
44.34 |
|||||||||
ARPA (2) |
$ |
118.84 |
$ |
119.60 |
$ |
119.42 |
$ |
118.57 |
$ |
118.22 |
|||||||||
Churn rate (3) |
1.26 |
% |
1.29 |
% |
1.29 |
% |
1.19 |
% |
1.23 |
% |
|||||||||
Handsets |
0.99 |
% |
1.00 |
% |
1.02 |
% |
0.92 |
% |
0.97 |
% |
|||||||||
Connected devices |
3.08 |
% |
3.20 |
% |
3.04 |
% |
2.85 |
% |
2.79 |
% |
|||||||||
Prepaid |
|||||||||||||||||||
Total at end of period |
503,000 |
516,000 |
528,000 |
527,000 |
525,000 |
||||||||||||||
Gross additions |
61,000 |
66,000 |
80,000 |
78,000 |
88,000 |
||||||||||||||
Net additions (losses) |
(13,000) |
(12,000) |
1,000 |
2,000 |
6,000 |
||||||||||||||
ARPU (1) |
$ |
33.44 |
$ |
32.80 |
$ |
32.09 |
$ |
32.32 |
$ |
31.78 |
|||||||||
Churn rate (3) |
4.92 |
% |
4.98 |
% |
4.98 |
% |
4.83 |
% |
5.27 |
% |
|||||||||
Total connections at end of period (4) |
4,995,000 |
5,041,000 |
5,050,000 |
5,051,000 |
5,063,000 |
||||||||||||||
Market penetration at end of period |
|||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated operating population |
31,310,000 |
31,469,000 |
31,469,000 |
31,469,000 |
31,469,000 |
||||||||||||||
Consolidated operating penetration (5) |
16 |
% |
16 |
% |
16 |
% |
16 |
% |
16 |
% |
|||||||||
Capital expenditures (millions) |
$ |
102 |
$ |
242 |
$ |
118 |
$ |
86 |
$ |
70 |
|||||||||
Total cell sites in service |
6,537 |
6,531 |
6,506 |
6,478 |
6,473 |
||||||||||||||
Owned towers |
4,106 |
4,129 |
4,119 |
4,105 |
4,099 |
(1) |
Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) - metric is calculated by dividing a revenue base by an average number of connections and by the number of months in the period. These revenue bases and connection populations are shown below: |
|
• |
Postpaid ARPU consists of total postpaid service revenues and postpaid connections. |
|
• |
Prepaid ARPU consists of total prepaid service revenues and prepaid connections. |
|
(2) |
Average Revenue Per Account (ARPA) - metric is calculated by dividing total postpaid service revenues by the average number of postpaid accounts and by the number of months in the period. |
|
(3) |
Churn rate represents the percentage of the connections that disconnect service each month. These rates represent the average monthly churn rate for each respective period. |
|
(4) |
Includes reseller and other connections. |
|
(5) |
Market penetration is calculated by dividing the number of wireless connections at the end of the period by the total population of consolidated operating markets as estimated by Nielsen. |
United States Cellular Corporation |
||||||||||
Consolidated Statement of Operations Highlights |
||||||||||
(Unaudited) |
||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||
2019 |
2018 |
2019 vs. |
||||||||
(Dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts) |
||||||||||
Operating revenues |
||||||||||
Service |
$ |
741 |
$ |
724 |
2 |
% |
||||
Equipment sales |
225 |
218 |
3 |
% |
||||||
Total operating revenues |
966 |
942 |
3 |
% |
||||||
Operating expenses |
||||||||||
System operations (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below) |
176 |
179 |
(1) |
% |
||||||
Cost of equipment sold |
233 |
219 |
7 |
% |
||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
326 |
326 |
– |
|||||||
Depreciation, amortization and accretion |
169 |
159 |
6 |
% |
||||||
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net |
2 |
1 |
55 |
% |
||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net |
(2) |
— |
N/M |
|||||||
(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net |
(2) |
(7) |
69 |
% |
||||||
Total operating expenses |
902 |
877 |
3 |
% |
||||||
Operating income |
64 |
65 |
(1) |
% |
||||||
Investment and other income (expense) |
||||||||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities |
44 |
38 |
16 |
% |
||||||
Interest and dividend income |
6 |
4 |
59 |
% |
||||||
Interest expense |
(29) |
(29) |
– |
|||||||
Other, net |
— |
(1) |
92 |
% |
||||||
Total investment and other income |
21 |
12 |
65 |
% |
||||||
Income before income taxes |
85 |
77 |
10 |
% |
||||||
Income tax expense |
27 |
22 |
20 |
% |
||||||
Net income |
58 |
55 |
6 |
% |
||||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax |
4 |
10 |
(64) |
% |
||||||
Net income attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders |
$ |
54 |
$ |
45 |
22 |
% |
||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding |
86 |
85 |
1 |
% |
||||||
Basic earnings per share attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders |
$ |
0.63 |
$ |
0.52 |
20 |
% |
||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
88 |
86 |
2 |
% |
||||||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to U.S. Cellular shareholders |
$ |
0.62 |
$ |
0.52 |
19 |
% |
N/M - Percentage change not meaningful |
United States Cellular Corporation |
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Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows |
|||||||
(Unaudited) |
|||||||
Three Months Ended |
|||||||
2019 |
2018 |
||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
|||||||
Net income |
$ |
58 |
$ |
55 |
|||
Add (deduct) adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities |
|||||||
Depreciation, amortization and accretion |
169 |
159 |
|||||
Bad debts expense |
24 |
19 |
|||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
9 |
8 |
|||||
Deferred income taxes, net |
17 |
15 |
|||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities |
(44) |
(38) |
|||||
Distributions from unconsolidated entities |
18 |
17 |
|||||
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net |
2 |
1 |
|||||
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net |
(2) |
— |
|||||
(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net |
(2) |
(7) |
|||||
Noncash interest |
1 |
1 |
|||||
Changes in assets and liabilities from operations |
|||||||
Accounts receivable |
31 |
69 |
|||||
Equipment installment plans receivable |
(10) |
(17) |
|||||
Inventory |
(15) |
(2) |
|||||
Accounts payable |
56 |
(30) |
|||||
Customer deposits and deferred revenues |
7 |
(26) |
|||||
Accrued taxes |
11 |
5 |
|||||
Accrued interest |
9 |
9 |
|||||
Other assets and liabilities |
(52) |
(50) |
|||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
287 |
188 |
|||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
|||||||
Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment |
(107) |
(76) |
|||||
Cash paid for licenses |
(1) |
(1) |
|||||
Cash received from investments |
2 |
50 |
|||||
Cash paid for investments |
(1) |
— |
|||||
Cash received from divestitures and exchanges |
31 |
4 |
|||||
Advance payments for license acquisitions |
(135) |
— |
|||||
Other investing activities |
(1) |
— |
|||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(212) |
(23) |
|||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
|||||||
Repayment of long-term debt |
(5) |
(5) |
|||||
Common shares reissued for benefit plans, net of tax payments |
— |
2 |
|||||
Distributions to noncontrolling interests |
(1) |
— |
|||||
Other financing activities |
— |
(4) |
|||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(6) |
(7) |
|||||
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
69 |
158 |
|||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|||||||
Beginning of period |
583 |
352 |
|||||
End of period |
$ |
652 |
$ |
510 |
United States Cellular Corporation |
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Consolidated Balance Sheet Highlights |
|||||||
(Unaudited) |
|||||||
ASSETS |
|||||||
March 31, 2019 (1) |
December 31, 2018 |
||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
|||||||
Current assets |
|||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
648 |
$ |
580 |
|||
Short-term investments |
17 |
17 |
|||||
Accounts receivable |
941 |
976 |
|||||
Inventory, net |
157 |
142 |
|||||
Prepaid expenses |
47 |
63 |
|||||
Other current assets |
29 |
34 |
|||||
Total current assets |
1,839 |
1,812 |
|||||
Assets held for sale |
— |
54 |
|||||
Licenses |
2,213 |
2,186 |
|||||
Investments in unconsolidated entities |
468 |
441 |
|||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
2,137 |
2,202 |
|||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets |
888 |
— |
|||||
Other assets and deferred charges |
684 |
579 |
|||||
Total assets |
$ |
8,229 |
$ |
7,274 |
United States Cellular Corporation |
|||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheet Highlights |
|||||||
(Unaudited) |
|||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
|||||||
March 31, 2019 (1) |
December 31, |
||||||
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts) |
|||||||
Current liabilities |
|||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
$ |
19 |
$ |
19 |
|||
Accounts payable |
364 |
313 |
|||||
Customer deposits and deferred revenues |
164 |
157 |
|||||
Accrued taxes |
34 |
30 |
|||||
Accrued compensation |
42 |
78 |
|||||
Short-term operating lease liabilities |
99 |
— |
|||||
Other current liabilities |
80 |
94 |
|||||
Total current liabilities |
802 |
691 |
|||||
Liabilities held for sale |
— |
1 |
|||||
Deferred liabilities and credits |
|||||||
Deferred income tax liability, net |
527 |
510 |
|||||
Long-term operating lease liabilities |
858 |
— |
|||||
Other deferred liabilities and credits |
296 |
389 |
|||||
Long-term debt, net |
1,601 |
1,605 |
|||||
Noncontrolling interests with redemption features |
11 |
11 |
|||||
Equity |
|||||||
U.S. Cellular shareholders' equity |
|||||||
Series A Common and Common Shares, par value $1 per share |
88 |
88 |
|||||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,599 |
1,590 |
|||||
Treasury shares |
(63) |
(65) |
|||||
Retained earnings |
2,497 |
2,444 |
|||||
Total U.S. Cellular shareholders' equity |
4,121 |
4,057 |
|||||
Noncontrolling interests |
13 |
10 |
|||||
Total equity |
4,134 |
4,067 |
|||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ |
8,229 |
$ |
7,274 |
(1) |
As of January 1, 2019, U.S. Cellular adopted the new lease accounting standard, ASC 842. Under this method, the new accounting standard is applied only to the most recent period presented. As a result, 2019 amounts include the impacts of ASC 842, but 2018 amounts remain as previously reported. |
United States Cellular Corporation |
|||||||
Financial Measures and Reconciliations |
|||||||
(Unaudited) |
|||||||
Free Cash Flow |
|||||||
Three Months Ended |
|||||||
2019 |
2018 |
||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities (GAAP) |
$ |
287 |
$ |
188 |
|||
Less: Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment |
107 |
76 |
|||||
Free cash flow (Non-GAAP) (1) |
$ |
180 |
$ |
112 |
(1) |
Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure which U.S. Cellular believes may be useful to investors and other users of its financial information in evaluating liquidity, specifically, the amount of net cash generated by business operations after deducting Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment. |
SOURCE United States Cellular Corporation
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