Tronox Reports Fourth Quarter 2018 Financial Results

STAMFORD, Conn., Feb. 27, 2019 /PRNewswire/ --

Fourth Quarter Highlights:

• Results demonstrate benefits of vertical integration with strong performance in feedstock and co-products led by zircon
• Revenue of $429 million down 8 percent from prior year as higher feedstock and co-products selling prices more than offset by lower pigment sales volumes and absence of revenue from Electrolytic business sold in September 2018; revenue down 5 percent excluding $14 million of Electrolytic revenue in prior year
• Income from operations of $68 million up 13 percent versus prior year; adjusted EBITDA of $125 million down 7 percent versus prior year (Non-GAAP)
• GAAP diluted EPS of ($0.05); adjusted diluted EPS of $0.06 (Non-GAAP)
• TiO₂ income from operations of $83 million; TiO₂ adjusted EBITDA of $152 million and TiO₂ adjusted EBITDA margin of 35 percent (Non-GAAP)

Strategic Developments:

• Proposed remedial transaction documents related to Cristal acquisition submitted to the FTC following the joint motion to delay briefing schedule in the Part 3 administrative proceeding
• Exxaro Mineral Sands Transaction Completion Agreement ensures the orderly sale of Exxaro's Tronox shares; includes Tronox option to directly repurchase shares Exxaro elects to sell; facilitates Tronox's ability to purchase Exxaro's 26 percent ownership interest in Tronox South African subsidiaries
• Shareholder meeting scheduled for March 8, 2019 for the purpose of approving redomiciliation from Australia to the UK; benefits of UK domicile include greater flexibility in implementing share repurchases, elimination of current dual-class share structure and enhanced protection of our $4.1 billion of NOLs

Tronox Limited (NYSE:TROX) reported revenue of $429 million for the fourth quarter 2018, down 8 percent from $464 million in the fourth quarter 2017 and down 6 percent from $456 million in the third quarter 2018.  Excluding revenue from the Electrolytic business sold in September 2018, revenue declined 5 percent from the year-ago quarter and 4 percent from the prior quarter.  Income from operations of $68 million increased 13 percent from $60 million in the year-ago quarter and 28 percent from $53 million in the prior quarter.  Net loss from continuing operations attributable to Tronox Limited of $5 million, or ($0.05) per diluted share, compared to net income from continuing operations attributable to Tronox Limited of breakeven, or $0.00 per diluted share, in the year-ago quarter and net income from continuing operations attributable to Tronox Limited of $6 million, or $0.05 per diluted share in the prior quarter.  Net income from continuing operations attributable to Tronox Limited in the fourth quarter 2018 included transaction costs primarily related to the Cristal acquisition and tax-related items that, combined, totaled $13 million or $0.11 per diluted share.  Excluding these items, adjusted net income attributable to Tronox Limited (Non-GAAP) was $8 million, or $0.06 per diluted share.  Adjusted EBITDA of $125 million compared to $135 million in the year-ago quarter and $128 million in the prior quarter.

The Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.045 per share payable on March 20, 2019, to shareholders of record of the company's Class A and Class B ordinary shares at the close of business on March 11, 2019.

Jeffry Quinn, president and chief executive officer of Tronox commented on the company's results in the fourth quarter delivered in the midst of a dynamic market environment by noting:

• "We once again clearly demonstrated the benefits of our vertical integration in the fourth quarter with strong performance in feedstock and co-products, led by zircon.
• Compared sequentially to the third quarter, pigment selling prices were down 1 percent on a local currency basis while pigment sales volumes were 15 percent lower due to the normal seasonal decline and customer destocking primarily in Europe and Asia. These results were in line with our expectations.
• We anticipate a return to normal demand and inventory levels as this destocking runs its course by mid-year and are purposefully building inventory to meet this anticipated pickup in demand.
• We continued to work constructively with our customers on unique win-win margin stability initiatives that provide the predictability of price and stability of supply that our customers deserve and, at the same time, provide the margin stability necessary that will allow us to consistently reinvest in our business throughout the cycle.
• Our TiO₂ adjusted EBITDA margin of 35 percent improved from 34 percent a year ago and 33 percent in the third quarter reflecting the strong commercial performance in feedstock and co-products, led by zircon.
• As a vertically integrated producer in a rising high-grade feedstock price environment, we expect to derive significant and differentiating benefits relative to non-integrated pigment producers."
• Quinn continued, "In addition to delivering strong operating and financial performance, we also have advanced a number of our strategic initiatives:
• We made significant progress toward consummating the Cristal acquisition as evidenced by the filing by the FTC, Tronox and Cristal last week of a joint motion to delay the appeals schedule in the Part 3 adjudication. Since then, we have completed negotiations with INEOS Enterprises concerning the proposed remedial transaction involving Cristal's North American TiO₂ business, including its two-plant Ashtabula TiO₂ complex, and last week submitted definitive documents to the FTC staff for its review and comment. We will continue to work with the FTC staff with the goal of receiving approval by the FTC Commissioners by the end of the first quarter.
• We signed the Mineral Sands Transaction Completion Agreement with Exxaro Resources. This Agreement ensures the orderly sale of Exxaro's Tronox shares, includes the option for us to directly repurchase shares Exxaro elects to sell, and facilitates our ability to purchase Exxaro's 26 percent ownership interest in our South African subsidiaries. On February 15, we completed the first of the series of transactions contemplated by this agreement with the redemption of Exxaro's 26 percent ownership interest in Tronox Sands, a U.K. limited liability partnership. This redemption will improve our overall capital structure and free up cash in South Africa that will enable us to pay down term debt in the U.S.
• We progressed with our planned redomiciliation to the UK from Australia when the Australian court approved our definitive proxy materials, mailed those materials to our shareholders in advance of the March 8^th special shareholder meeting, and discussed the benefits of redomiciling directly with a number of our large shareholders. Among the numerous benefits of UK domicile are greater flexibility in implementing share repurchases, elimination of our current dual-class share structure and enhanced protection of our $4.1 billion of NOLs."

Fourth Quarter 2018

Tronox TiO₂

Revenue of $429 million decreased 8 percent from $464 million in the year-ago quarter as higher zircon, CP slag and pig iron selling prices were more than offset by lower pigment sales volumes and the absence of revenue from the Electrolytic business sold in September 2018.  Revenue declined 5 percent excluding $14 million of Electrolytic revenue in the year-ago quarter. 

Pigment sales of $263 million compared to $316 million in the year-ago quarter.  Selling prices were up 1 percent on a local currency basis and level on a U.S. dollar basis.  Sales volumes were 16 percent lower than record sales volumes in the year-ago quarter primarily due to customer destocking in certain sales channels in Europe and Asia.  Translation of the Euro was a $2 million headwind on revenue in the fourth quarter.

Titanium feedstock and co-products sales of $166 million increased 24 percent from $134 million in the year-ago quarter, driven by higher zircon, CP slag and pig iron selling prices coupled with higher CP slag sales volumes.  Zircon sales of $82 million increased 21 percent from $68 million in the year-ago quarter driven by 28 percent higher selling prices partially offset by 5 percent lower sales volumes.  Pig iron sales of $25 million increased 19 percent from $21 million in the year-ago quarter, as selling prices increased 14 percent and sales volumes increased 9 percent.  Feedstock and other products sales of $59 million increased from $45 million in the year-ago quarter driven by 18 percent higher selling prices and a doubling of sales volumes for CP slag.  There were no ilmenite sales in the fourth quarter compared to $5 million in the year-ago quarter, as we are not actively selling ilmenite in the market in preparation for increased internal requirements following the anticipated closing of the Cristal acquisition.

Compared sequentially to the third quarter 2018, TiO₂ revenue of $429 million decreased 6 percent from $456 million as higher zircon, CP slag and pig iron sales volumes were more than offset by lower pigment sales volumes and the absence of revenue from the Electrolytic business sold in September 2018.  Revenue declined 4 percent excluding $10 million of revenue in the third quarter from the Electrolytic business. 

Pigment sales of $263 million were 17 percent lower than $315 million in the seasonally stronger third quarter.  Selling prices were 1 percent lower on a local currency basis and 2 percent lower on a U.S. dollar basis.  Sales volumes were 15 percent lower driven by the normal seasonal decline coupled with continued destocking by customers in certain sales channels in Europe and Asia.  Translation of the Euro was a $1 million headwind on pigment sales in the fourth quarter.

Titanium feedstock and co-products sales of $166 million increased 27 percent from $131 million in the prior quarter, driven primarily by higher sales volumes for zircon, CP slag and pig iron.  Zircon sales of $82 million were 14 percent higher than $72 million in the prior quarter, as sales volumes increased 15 percent while selling prices were 1 percent lower due to product mix.  Pig iron sales of $25 million increased 9 percent from $23 million in the prior quarter, as sales volumes increased 10 percent while selling prices were 1 percent lower.  Feedstock and other products sales of $59 million increased 64 percent from $36 million in the prior quarter driven primarily by a doubling of CP slag sales volumes.

TiO₂ adjusted EBITDA of $152 million decreased 3 percent from $156 million in the year-ago quarter, as higher selling prices for zircon and CP slag and favorable foreign exchange were more than offset by lower pigment sales volumes and higher costs for process chemicals, anthracite and graphite electrodes.  Compared sequentially, TiO₂ adjusted EBITDA of $152 million increased 1 percent from $150 million in the prior quarter, as higher zircon and CP slag sales volumes and favorable foreign exchange more than the impact of lower sales volumes on fixed costs.  TiO₂ income from operations of $83 million decreased from $94 million in the year-ago quarter and increased from $80 million in the prior quarter.

Consolidated

Selling, general and administrative expenses were $50 million compared to $65 million in the year-ago quarter and $62 million in the prior quarter.  Selling, general and administrative expenses primarily attributable to the Cristal acquisition were $7 million in the fourth quarter 2018 compared to $15 million in the year-ago quarter and $12 million in the prior quarter.  Interest expense of $49 million compared to $48 million in the year-ago quarter and $47 million in the prior quarter.  On December 31, 2018, debt was $3,161 million and debt, net of cash and cash equivalents, was $1,465 million, including $662 million of cash restricted for the Cristal transaction.  Liquidity was $1,945 million comprised of cash and cash equivalents of $1,696 million, including $662 million of restricted cash, and $249 million available under revolving credit agreements.  In the fourth quarter 2018, capital expenditures were $34 million and depreciation, depletion and amortization expense was $50 million.

Webcast Conference Call

Tronox will conduct a webcast conference call on Thursday, February 28, 2019, at 8:30 a.m. ET (New York).  The live call is open to the public via internet broadcast and telephone.

Internet Broadcast:  tronox.com
Dial-in Telephone Numbers:
U.S. / Canada: +1.877.831.3840
International: +1.224.633.1393
Conference ID: 5061369

Conference Call Presentation Slides will be used during the conference call and are available on our website: tronox.com

Conference Call Replay: Available via the internet and telephone beginning on February 28, 2019, 11:30 a.m. ET (New York), until March 6, 2019, 11:30 a.m. ET (New York)
Internet Replay: tronox.com
Replay Dial-in Telephone Numbers:
U.S. / Canada: +1.855.859.2056
International: +1.404.537.3406
Conference ID: 5061369

Upcoming Conferences and Investor Meetings

During the first half of 2019 a member of management is scheduled to present at the following conferences and hold investor meetings in the following cities:

• Investor Meetings, Fermium Research, New York, March 26, 2019
• Tronox Investor Conference, New York, May 30, 2019
• Deutsche Bank Global Industrial & Materials Summit, Chicago, June 6, 2019
• Barclays High Yield Conference, Colorado Springs, CO, June 6-7, 2019
• Vertical Research Partners Materials Conference, New York, June 18, 2019
• Citi Leveraged Finance Conference, Park City, UT, June 19-21, 2019
• BMO Capital Markets Chemicals & Materials Conference, New York, June 27, 2019

Accompanying conference and meeting materials will be available at http://investor.tronox.com

About Tronox

Tronox Limited is a vertically integrated mining and inorganic chemical business. The Company mines and processes titanium ore, zircon and other minerals, and manufactures titanium dioxide pigments that add brightness and durability to paints, plastics, paper, and other everyday products. For more information, visit tronox.com.

Forward Looking Statements

Statements in this release that are not historical are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements, which are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us, may include projections of our future financial performance based on our growth strategies and anticipated trends in our business. These statements are only predictions based on our current expectations and projections about future events. There are important factors that could cause our actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results, level of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These and other risk factors are discussed in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including those under the heading entitled "Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.

Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for our management to predict all risks and uncertainties, nor can management assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, level of activity, performance or achievements. Neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any of these forward-looking statements. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Unless otherwise required by applicable laws, we undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether because of new information or future developments.

Use of Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Information

To provide investors and others with additional information regarding Tronox Limited's financial results, we have disclosed in this press release certain non-U.S. GAAP operating performance measures of EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin and Adjusted net loss attributable to Tronox and a non-U.S. GAAP liquidity measure of Free Cash Flow.  These non-U.S. GAAP financial measures are a supplement to and not a substitute for or superior to, the company's results presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.  The non-U.S. GAAP financial measures presented by the company may be different from non-U.S. GAAP financial measures presented by other companies. Specifically, the company believes the non-U.S. GAAP information provides useful measures to investors regarding the company's financial performance by excluding certain costs and expenses that the company believes are not indicative of its core operating results.  The presentation of these non-U.S. GAAP financial measures is not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for results or guidance prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.  A reconciliation of the non-U.S. GAAP financial measures to U.S. GAAP results is included herein.

Management believes these non-U.S. GAAP financial measures:

• Reflect Tronox Limited's ongoing business in a manner that allows for meaningful period-to-period comparison and analysis of trends in its business, as they exclude income and expense that are not reflective of ongoing operating results;
• Provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating Tronox Limited's operating results and future prospects;
• Provide an additional view of the operating performance of the company by adding interest expense & income, income taxes, depreciation, depletion and amortization to the net income. Further adjustments due to gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt, stock-based compensation charges, transaction costs associated with acquisitions, foreign currency re-measurements, impairments, settlements of pension and postretirement plans, impacts of tax settlements on non-income related taxes, severance expense, and noncash pension and postretirement expense and accretion expense are made to exclude items that are either non-cash or unusual in nature;
• Adjusted EBITDA is one of the primary measures management uses for planning and budgeting processes and to monitor and evaluate financial and operating results. Adjusted EBITDA is not a recognized term under U.S. GAAP and does not purport to be an alternative to measures of our financial performance as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, such as net income (loss). Because other companies may calculate EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA differently than Tronox, EBITDA may not be, and Adjusted EBITDA as presented in this release is not, comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies, and
• We believe that the non-U.S. GAAP financial measure "Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Tronox Limited" and its presentation on a per share basis provide useful information about our operating results to investors and securities analysts. We also believe that excluding the effects of these items from operating results allows management and investors to compare more easily the financial performance of our underlying businesses from period to period.

Media Contact: Melissa Zona
+1.636.751.4057

Investor Contact: Brennen Arndt
+1.203.705.3730

SOURCE Tronox Limited

Related Links

http://www.tronox.com