The Chemours Company Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2018 Results
WILMINGTON, Del., Feb. 14, 2019 /PRNewswire/ --
Full Year 2018 Highlights
- Net Sales of $6.6 billion, up 7%
- Net Income of $995 million, up 33%, with EPS of $5.45, up 39%
- Adjusted Net Income of $1.0 billion, up 42%, with Adjusted EPS of $5.67, up 48%
- Adjusted EBITDA of $1.7 billion, up 22%
- Returned over $790 million to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends
Fourth Quarter 2018 Highlights
- Net Sales of $1.5 billion
- Net Income of $142 million with EPS of $0.81
- Adjusted Net Income of $185 million, with Adjusted EPS of $1.05
- Adjusted EBITDA of $341 million
Other Highlights
- Announced 2019 outlook for Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EPS, Capital Expenditures, and Free Cash Flow
- Increased existing share repurchase authorization to $1 billion from $750 million
The Chemours Company (Chemours) (NYSE: CC), a global chemistry company with leading market positions in fluoroproducts, chemical solutions and titanium technologies, today announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and full-year 2018.
"Our results for the fourth quarter and full year 2018 reflect the strength of the full Chemours portfolio and the disciplined execution of our strategy," said President and CEO Mark Vergnano. "I am proud of everything we have achieved together in our third full year as Chemours, and the momentum we have created across all of our businesses. Each segment contributed to overall company growth, and laid the foundation for our capital allocation plan through which we returned nearly $800 million to shareholders in 2018."
Full-year 2018 net sales were $6.6 billion, a 7 percent increase from $6.2 billion in 2017, reflecting higher prices across all segments. Volume was a 1 percent headwind year-over-year, a result of lower Ti-Pure™ titanium dioxide volume, partially offset by Fluoroproducts volume growth. Currency was a modest 1 percent benefit on a year-over-year basis. Full-year 2018 net income increased $249 million to $995 million in comparison to net income of $746 million in the prior year. Diluted earnings per share for 2018 was $5.45, compared to $3.91 per diluted share in 2017. Adjusted EBITDA for 2018 was $1.7 billion, a 22 percent increase compared to $1.4 billion in 2017.
Fourth quarter 2018 net sales were $1.5 billion in comparison to $1.6 billion in the record, prior year quarter. Results were driven primarily by lower volume in Titanium Technologies, resulting in a 10 percent impact to revenue, partially offset by a 4 percent increase in global average prices across all segments. Currency was a small headwind in the quarter. Fourth quarter net income was $142 million, or $0.81 per diluted share, inclusive of a $33 million charge related to Fayetteville. Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter 2018 was $341 million in comparison to $394 million in the previous year's record fourth quarter, a result of lower volumes and higher raw material costs year-over-year.
Fluoroproducts
Fluoroproducts segment sales for 2018 were $2.9 billion, an 8 percent increase versus the prior year. Strong adoption of Opteon™ refrigerants and increased demand for fluoropolymers products drove higher segment volumes. Higher average prices of fluoropolymer products and base refrigerants were partially offset by lower average price of Opteon™ mobile refrigerants. These factors contributed to a 17 percent increase in segment Adjusted EBITDA to $783 million in comparison to $669 million in 2017.
Fluoroproducts segment sales in the fourth quarter were $649 million in comparison to $656 million in the prior-year quarter. Lower demand for base refrigerants and the impact of supply constraints in fluoropolymers offset higher demand for Opteon™ refrigerants, resulting in a modest volume decline versus last year's fourth quarter. Price was favorable on a year-over-year basis driven by improved price for most fluoropolymer products. Segment Adjusted EBITDA of $164 million improved 3 percent versus the prior-year quarter, on higher other income.
Chemical Solutions
For the full year 2018, Chemical Solutions segment sales were $602 million, a 5 percent improvement versus the prior year, a result of improved pricing for all product lines. Higher demand for Mining Solutions products was partially offset by lower volume for Performance Chemicals & Intermediates products. These factors contributed to a 12 percent increase in segment Adjusted EBITDA to $64 million in comparison to $57 million in 2017.
In the fourth quarter 2018, Chemical Solutions segment sales were $149 million, an 11 percent increase versus the prior-year quarter. Higher demand for Mining Solutions products was somewhat offset by lower volumes in Performance Chemicals & Intermediates. Higher average price was realized across the entire segment. Fourth quarter 2018 segment Adjusted EBITDA was $14 million in comparison to $20 million in the prior year quarter, as improved volume and price were more than offset by lower licensing income and higher production costs in comparison to last year's fourth quarter.
Titanium Technologies
Titanium Technologies segment sales for the full year were $3.2 billion, an increase of 7 percent versus the prior-year, driven by increased global average selling prices for Ti-Pure™ titanium dioxide, which was partially offset by lower volume in comparison to 2017. These factors contributed to a 22 percent increase in segment Adjusted EBITDA to $1.1 billion in comparison to $862 million in 2017.
Titanium Technologies segment sales in the fourth quarter were $666 million versus $785 million in the prior-year quarter. This decrease was a result of lower volumes of Ti-Pure™ titanium dioxide. Global average selling prices were higher in comparison to last year's fourth quarter due to previously communicated price announcements. On a sequential basis, average local price was flat in comparison to the third quarter of 2018. Segment Adjusted EBITDA was $199 million, in comparison to $261 million in last year's record fourth quarter. Results were driven by lower volume and higher raw material costs somewhat offset by global average selling prices for Ti-Pure™ titanium dioxide.
Corporate and Other
Corporate and Other represented a $162 million offset to Adjusted EBITDA for the full year 2018 versus a $166 million offset in the prior year, primarily a result of lower environmental costs. Corporate and Other in the fourth quarter 2018 represented a $36 million offset to Adjusted EBITDA, versus a $46 million offset in the prior-year quarter. This decrease was primarily related to lower environmental and litigation costs.
The company realized an adjusted effective tax rate of approximately 18 percent for the 2018 fiscal year and 17 percent for the quarter. The company expects its adjusted effective tax rate for the full-year 2019 to be within a range of 18 to 20 percent, reflecting the company's anticipated geographic mix of earnings and the impact of US tax reform.
Liquidity
As of December 31, 2018, gross consolidated debt was $4.0 billion. Debt, net of $1.2 billion cash, was $2.8 billion, resulting in a net leverage ratio of approximately 1.6 times on a trailing twelve-month basis.
For the full-year 2018, cash provided by operating activities was $1.1 billion, a 78 percent increase versus $640 million in 2017, which included the PFOA MDL settlement payment made in 2017. Capital expenditures for 2018 were $498 million in comparison to $411 million in full-year 2017. Full-year 2018 Free Cash Flow of $642 million represents a $78 million improvement versus the prior-year Free Cash Flow of $564 million, excluding the PFOA MDL settlement payment made in 2017.
Cash provided by operating activities for the fourth quarter of 2018 was $259 million, versus $303 million in the prior year quarter. Capital expenditures for the fourth quarter 2018 were $154 million, versus $165 million in last year's fourth quarter. Free Cash Flow for the fourth quarter 2018 was $105 million versus the prior-year quarter of $138 million.
Outlook
The company expects to deliver 2019 Adjusted EBITDA within a range of $1.35 to $1.6 billion. Capital expenditures are expected to be approximately $500 million, with Free Cash Flow of greater than $550 million. The company expects Adjusted EPS of between approximately $4.00 and $5.05 per share.
"Our outlook for 2019 reflects continued top line and bottom line secular growth across both Fluoroproducts and Chemicals Solutions. We expect that this growth will be offset by a weaker outlook for Ti-Pure™ titanium dioxide volume in the first half of the year," Vergnano concluded. "The company remains focused on executing its business strategies, generating significant Free Cash Flow and delivering on its capital allocation plan which we believe will unlock significant shareholder value over time."
Conference Call
As previously announced, Chemours will hold a conference call and webcast on Friday, February 15, 2019 at 8:30 AM EST. The webcast and additional presentation materials can be accessed by visiting the Events & Presentations page of Chemours' investor website, investors.chemours.com. A webcast replay of the conference call will be available on the Chemours investor website.
About The Chemours Company
The Chemours Company (NYSE: CC) helps create a colorful, capable and cleaner world through the power of chemistry. Chemours is a global leader in fluoroproducts, chemical solutions, and titanium technologies, providing its customers with solutions in a wide range of industries with market-defining products, application expertise and chemistry-based innovations. Chemours ingredients are found in refrigeration and air conditioning, mining and general industrial manufacturing, plastics and coatings. Our flagship products include prominent brands such as Teflon™, Ti-Pure™, Krytox™, Viton™, Opteon™, Freon™ and Nafion™. Chemours has approximately 7,000 employees and 28 manufacturing sites serving approximately 3,700 customers in North America, Latin America, Asia-Pacific and Europe. Chemours is headquartered in Wilmington, Delaware and is listed on the NYSE under the symbol CC. For more information please visit chemours.com, or follow us on Twitter @Chemours, or LinkedIn.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We prepare our financial statements in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Within this press release, we may make reference to Adjusted Net Income (Loss), Adjusted EPS, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Effective Tax Rate, Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) and Net Leverage Ratio which are non-GAAP financial measures. The company includes these non-GAAP financial measures because management believes they are useful to investors in that they provide for greater transparency with respect to supplemental information used by management in its financial and operational decision making.
Management uses Adjusted Net Income (Loss), Adjusted EPS, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Effective Tax Rate, ROIC and Net Leverage Ratio to evaluate the company's performance excluding the impact of certain noncash charges and other special items which we expect to be infrequent in occurrence in order to have comparable financial results to analyze changes in our underlying business from quarter to quarter.
Accordingly, the company believes the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures, when used in conjunction with GAAP financial measures, is a useful financial analysis tool that can assist investors in assessing the company's operating performance and underlying prospects. This analysis should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. This analysis, as well as the other information in this press release, should be read in conjunction with the company's financial statements and footnotes contained in the documents that the company files with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The non-GAAP financial measures used by the company in this press release may be different from the methods used by other companies. For more information on the non-GAAP financial measures, please refer to the attached schedules or the table, "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to GAAP Financial Measures" and materials posted to the company's website at investors.chemours.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate to a historical or current fact. The words "believe," "expect," "will," "anticipate," "plan," "estimate," "target," "project" and similar expressions, among others, generally identify "forward-looking statements," which speak only as of the date such statements were made. These forward-looking statements may address, among other things, the outcome or resolution of any pending or future environmental liabilities, the commencement, outcome or resolution of any regulatory inquiry, investigation or proceeding, the initiation, outcome or settlement of any litigation, changes in environmental regulations in the U.S. or other jurisdictions that affect demand for or adoption of our products, anticipated future operating and financial performance, business plans, prospects, targets, goals and commitments, capital investments and projects, plans for dividends or share repurchases, sufficiency or longevity of intellectual property protection, cost savings targets, plans to increase profitability and growth, our ability to make acquisitions, integrate acquired businesses or assets into our operations, and achieve anticipated synergies or cost savings, and our outlook for net sales, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EPS, Free Cash Flow, Effective Tax Rate, and Return on Invested Capital (ROIC), all of which are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. Forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions and expectations of future events that may not be accurate or realized. These statements are not guarantees of future performance. Forward-looking statements also involve risks and uncertainties that are beyond Chemours' control. Additionally, there may be other risks and uncertainties that Chemours is unable to identify at this time or that Chemours does not currently expect to have a material impact on its business. Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include the risks, uncertainties and other factors discussed in our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. Chemours assumes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statement for any reason, except as required by law.
CONTACT:
INVESTORS
Jonathan Lock
VP, Corporate Development and Investor Relations
+1.302.773.2263
[email protected]
NEWS MEDIA
David Rosen
Executive and Financial Communications Manager
+1.302.773.2711
[email protected]
The Chemours Company |
||||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Operations |
||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts) |
||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, |
||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2016 |
||||||||||
Net sales |
$ |
6,638 |
$ |
6,183 |
$ |
5,400 |
||||||
Cost of goods sold |
4,667 |
4,438 |
4,297 |
|||||||||
Gross profit |
1,971 |
1,745 |
1,103 |
|||||||||
Selling, general, and administrative expense |
657 |
626 |
946 |
|||||||||
Research and development expense |
82 |
81 |
81 |
|||||||||
Restructuring, asset-related, and other charges |
49 |
57 |
170 |
|||||||||
Total other operating expenses |
788 |
764 |
1,197 |
|||||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
43 |
33 |
29 |
|||||||||
Interest expense, net |
(195) |
(214) |
(219) |
|||||||||
(Loss) gain on extinguishment of debt |
(38) |
(1) |
6 |
|||||||||
Other income, net |
162 |
113 |
267 |
|||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
1,155 |
912 |
(11) |
|||||||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
159 |
165 |
(18) |
|||||||||
Net income |
996 |
747 |
7 |
|||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
1 |
1 |
— |
|||||||||
Net income attributable to Chemours |
$ |
995 |
$ |
746 |
$ |
7 |
||||||
Per share data |
||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share of common stock |
$ |
5.62 |
$ |
4.04 |
$ |
0.04 |
||||||
Diluted earnings per share of common stock |
5.45 |
3.91 |
0.04 |
|||||||||
The Chemours Company |
||||||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets |
||||||||
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts) |
||||||||
December 31, |
||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
|||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
1,201 |
$ |
1,556 |
||||
Accounts and notes receivable, net |
861 |
919 |
||||||
Inventories |
1,147 |
935 |
||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
84 |
83 |
||||||
Total current assets |
3,293 |
3,493 |
||||||
Property, plant, and equipment |
8,992 |
8,511 |
||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation |
(5,701) |
(5,503) |
||||||
Property, plant, and equipment, net |
3,291 |
3,008 |
||||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net |
181 |
166 |
||||||
Investments in affiliates |
160 |
173 |
||||||
Other assets |
437 |
453 |
||||||
Total assets |
$ |
7,362 |
$ |
7,293 |
||||
Liabilities |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ |
1,137 |
$ |
1,075 |
||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
13 |
15 |
||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
559 |
558 |
||||||
Total current liabilities |
1,709 |
1,648 |
||||||
Long-term debt, net |
3,959 |
4,097 |
||||||
Deferred income taxes |
217 |
208 |
||||||
Other liabilities |
457 |
475 |
||||||
Total liabilities |
6,342 |
6,428 |
||||||
Commitments and contingent liabilities |
||||||||
Equity |
||||||||
Common stock (par value $0.01 per share; 810,000,000 shares authorized; |
2 |
2 |
||||||
Treasury stock at cost (16,424,093 shares at December 31, 2018; |
(750) |
(116) |
||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
860 |
837 |
||||||
Retained earnings |
1,466 |
579 |
||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(564) |
(442) |
||||||
Total Chemours stockholders' equity |
1,014 |
860 |
||||||
Non-controlling interests |
6 |
5 |
||||||
Total equity |
1,020 |
865 |
||||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ |
7,362 |
$ |
7,293 |
||||
The Chemours Company |
||||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, |
||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2016 |
||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ |
996 |
$ |
747 |
$ |
7 |
||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
284 |
273 |
284 |
|||||||||
Asset-related charges |
4 |
3 |
124 |
|||||||||
Gain on sales of assets and businesses |
(45) |
(22) |
(254) |
|||||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliates, net |
18 |
(33) |
(12) |
|||||||||
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt |
38 |
1 |
(6) |
|||||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs and issue discounts |
11 |
13 |
16 |
|||||||||
Deferred tax provision (benefit) |
23 |
83 |
(111) |
|||||||||
Other operating charges and credits, net |
17 |
41 |
62 |
|||||||||
Decrease (increase) in operating assets: |
||||||||||||
Accounts and notes receivable, net |
47 |
(88) |
5 |
|||||||||
Inventories and other operating assets |
(297) |
(208) |
147 |
|||||||||
(Decrease) increase in operating liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Accounts payable and other operating liabilities |
44 |
(170) |
332 |
|||||||||
Cash provided by operating activities |
1,140 |
640 |
594 |
|||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
||||||||||||
Purchases of property, plant, and equipment |
(498) |
(411) |
(338) |
|||||||||
Acquisition of business, net |
(37) |
— |
— |
|||||||||
Proceeds from sales of assets and businesses, net |
46 |
39 |
708 |
|||||||||
Investments in affiliates |
— |
— |
(1) |
|||||||||
Foreign exchange contract settlements, net |
2 |
2 |
(12) |
|||||||||
Cash (used for) provided by investing activities |
(487) |
(370) |
357 |
|||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of debt, net |
520 |
495 |
— |
|||||||||
Debt repayments |
(679) |
(27) |
(381) |
|||||||||
Payments related to extinguishment of debt |
(29) |
(1) |
— |
|||||||||
Payments of debt issuance costs |
(12) |
(6) |
(4) |
|||||||||
Purchases of treasury stock, at cost |
(644) |
(106) |
— |
|||||||||
Proceeds from exercised stock options, net |
16 |
31 |
11 |
|||||||||
Payments related to tax withholdings on vested restricted stock units |
(17) |
(12) |
— |
|||||||||
Payments of dividends |
(148) |
(22) |
(22) |
|||||||||
Cash (used for) provided by financing activities |
(993) |
352 |
(396) |
|||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(15) |
32 |
(19) |
|||||||||
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(355) |
654 |
536 |
|||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at January 1, |
1,556 |
902 |
366 |
|||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at December 31, |
$ |
1,201 |
$ |
1,556 |
$ |
902 |
||||||
Supplemental cash flows information |
||||||||||||
Cash paid during the year for: |
||||||||||||
Interest, net of amounts capitalized |
$ |
206 |
$ |
208 |
$ |
208 |
||||||
Income taxes, net of refunds |
75 |
79 |
50 |
|||||||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Changes in property, plant, and equipment included in accounts payable |
$ |
37 |
$ |
(14) |
$ |
(12) |
||||||
Obligations incurred under build-to-suit lease arrangement |
47 |
8 |
— |
|||||||||
Purchases of treasury stock not settled by year-end |
— |
10 |
— |
|||||||||
Dividends accrued but not yet paid |
— |
31 |
— |
|||||||||
The Chemours Company |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Financial and Operating Data (Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Net Sales |
Three Months |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Ended |
Sequential |
||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, |
Increase / |
September 30, |
Increase / |
|||||||||||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
(Decrease) |
2018 |
(Decrease) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Fluoroproducts |
$ |
649 |
$ |
656 |
$ |
(7) |
$ |
682 |
$ |
(33) |
||||||||||||||
Chemical Solutions |
149 |
134 |
15 |
155 |
(6) |
|||||||||||||||||||
Titanium Technologies |
666 |
785 |
(119) |
791 |
(125) |
|||||||||||||||||||
Total Net Sales |
$ |
1,464 |
$ |
1,575 |
$ |
(111) |
$ |
1,628 |
$ |
(164) |
||||||||||||||
Segment Adjusted EBITDA |
Three Months |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Ended |
Sequential |
||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, |
Increase / |
September 30, |
Increase / |
|||||||||||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
(Decrease) |
2018 |
(Decrease) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Fluoroproducts |
$ |
164 |
$ |
159 |
$ |
5 |
$ |
182 |
$ |
(18) |
||||||||||||||
Chemical Solutions |
14 |
20 |
(6) |
24 |
(10) |
|||||||||||||||||||
Titanium Technologies |
199 |
261 |
(62) |
268 |
(69) |
|||||||||||||||||||
Corporate and Other |
(36) |
(46) |
10 |
(39) |
3 |
|||||||||||||||||||
Total Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
341 |
$ |
394 |
$ |
(53) |
$ |
435 |
$ |
(94) |
||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA Margin |
23% |
25% |
27% |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Quarterly Change in Net Sales from December 31, 2017 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Percentage |
Percentage Change Due To |
|||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2018 Net Sales |
Change vs. December 31, 2017 |
Local Price |
Volume |
Currency Effect |
Portfolio / Other |
|||||||||||||||
Total Company |
$ |
1,464 |
(7)% |
4 |
% |
(10)% |
(1)% |
— |
% |
|||||||||||
Fluoroproducts |
$ |
649 |
(1)% |
2 |
% |
(1)% |
(2)% |
— |
% |
|||||||||||
Chemical Solutions |
149 |
11 |
% |
10 |
% |
2 |
% |
(1)% |
— |
% |
||||||||||
Titanium Technologies |
666 |
(15)% |
5 |
% |
(19)% |
(1)% |
— |
% |
||||||||||||
Quarterly Change in Net Sales from September 30, 2018 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Percentage |
Percentage Change Due To |
|||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2018 Net Sales |
Change vs. September 30, 2018 |
Local Price |
Volume |
Currency Effect |
Portfolio / Other |
|||||||||||||||
Total Company |
$ |
1,464 |
(10)% |
2 |
% |
(11)% |
(1)% |
— |
% |
|||||||||||
Fluoroproducts |
$ |
649 |
(5)% |
— |
% |
(4)% |
(1)% |
— |
% |
|||||||||||
Chemical Solutions |
149 |
(4)% |
16 |
% |
(19)% |
(1)% |
— |
% |
||||||||||||
Titanium Technologies |
666 |
(16)% |
— |
% |
(16)% |
— |
% |
— |
% |
|||||||||||
The Chemours Company |
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited) |
(Dollars in millions) |
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net Income to GAAP Net Income Reconciliation |
Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (Adjusted EBITDA) is defined as income (loss) before income taxes, excluding the following items: interest expense, depreciation, and amortization; non-operating pension and other post-retirement employee benefit costs, which represent the components of net periodic pension (income) costs excluding the service cost component; exchange (gains) losses included in other income (expense), net; restructuring, asset-related charges, and other charges, net; asset impairments; (gains) losses on sale of business or assets; and, other items not considered indicative of the Company's ongoing operational performance and expected to occur infrequently. Adjusted Net Income is defined as net income (loss) attributable to Chemours, adjusted for items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA, except interest expense, depreciation, amortization, and certain provision for (benefit from) income tax amounts. |
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, |
September 30, |
December 31, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2018 |
2017 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Chemours |
$ |
142 |
$ |
228 |
$ |
275 |
$ |
995 |
$ |
746 |
|||||||||||||||
Non-operating pension and other post-retirement employee benefit income |
(9) |
(10) |
(4) |
(27) |
(34) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Exchange (gains) losses, net |
(5) |
— |
6 |
(1) |
(3) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring, asset-related, and other charges |
18 |
26 |
12 |
49 |
57 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
— |
— |
— |
38 |
1 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on sales of assets and businesses (1) |
— |
(8) |
— |
(45) |
(22) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Transaction costs (2) |
— |
— |
— |
9 |
3 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Legal charges (3) |
36 |
— |
33 |
82 |
9 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Other charges |
1 |
— |
1 |
1 |
12 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustments made to income taxes (4) |
13 |
(3) |
(41) |
(41) |
(25) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Benefit from income taxes relating to reconciling items (5) |
(11) |
(4) |
(11) |
(26) |
(14) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted Net Income |
185 |
229 |
271 |
1,034 |
730 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
— |
— |
— |
1 |
1 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
47 |
54 |
47 |
195 |
214 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
71 |
69 |
71 |
284 |
273 |
||||||||||||||||||||
All remaining provision for income taxes |
38 |
42 |
46 |
226 |
204 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
341 |
$ |
394 |
$ |
435 |
$ |
1,740 |
$ |
1,422 |
|||||||||||||||
(1) The year ended December 31, 2018, includes gains of $3 and $42 associated with the sales of the Company's East Chicago, Indiana and Linden, New Jersey sites, respectively. The year ended December 31, 2017 includes gains of $13 and $12 associated with the sale of the Company's land in Repauno, New Jersey that was previously deferred and realized upon meeting certain milestones, and for the sale of its Edge Moor, Delaware plant site, respectively, net of certain losses on other disposals |
(2) Includes costs associated with the Company's debt transactions, as well as accounting, legal, and bankers' transaction costs incurred in connection with its strategic initiatives. |
(3) Includes litigation settlements, PFOA drinking water treatment accruals, and other legal charges. The year ended December 31, 2018 included $63 in additional charges for the estimated liability associated with the Company's Fayetteville, North Carolina site, which was included as a component of selling, general, and administrative expense in its consolidated statements of operations. |
(4) Includes the removal of certain discrete income tax impacts within the Company's provision for income taxes. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the Company's adjustments to income taxes included the following: $18 in benefit, primarily attributable to the filing of the Company's 2017 U.S. tax return; $15 in benefit from the release of a valuation allowance against the Company's foreign tax credits due to changes in normal business operations; $14 in benefit from windfalls on the Company's share-based payments; $4 in benefit resulting from unrealized losses on foreign exchange rates related to toll charges under U.S. tax reform; and, $7 in expense due to the tax implications of foreign exchange gains and losses. For the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company's adjustments to income taxes included the following: $20 in benefit from windfalls on the Company's share-based payments; $6 in benefit from the reversal of a reserve for uncertain tax positions; $3 in benefit from the net impact of U.S. tax reform; and, $5 in expense due to the tax implications of foreign exchange gains and losses. |
(5) The income tax impacts included in this caption are determined using the applicable rates in the taxing jurisdictions in which income or expense occurred and include both current and deferred income tax expense or benefit based on the nature of the non-GAAP financial measure. |
The Chemours Company |
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited) |
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts) |
Adjusted Earnings per Share to GAAP Earnings per Share Reconciliation |
Adjusted earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing Adjusted Net Income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted Adjusted EPS accounts for the dilutive impact of stock-based compensation awards, which includes unvested restricted shares. Diluted Adjusted EPS considers the impact of potentially-dilutive securities, except in periods in which there is a loss because the inclusion of the potentially-dilutive securities would have an anti-dilutive effect. |
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, |
September 30, |
December 31, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2018 |
2017 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Numerator: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Chemours |
$ |
142 |
$ |
228 |
$ |
275 |
$ |
995 |
$ |
746 |
|||||||||||||||
Adjusted Net Income |
185 |
229 |
271 |
1,034 |
730 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Denominator: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - basic |
171,641,788 |
185,445,024 |
176,489,881 |
176,968,554 |
184,844,106 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of the Company's employee compensation plans |
4,740,652 |
6,553,935 |
5,387,244 |
5,603,467 |
6,139,885 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - diluted |
176,382,440 |
191,998,959 |
181,877,125 |
182,572,021 |
190,983,991 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share - basic |
$ |
0.83 |
$ |
1.23 |
$ |
1.56 |
$ |
5.62 |
$ |
4.04 |
|||||||||||||||
Earnings per share - diluted |
0.81 |
1.19 |
1.51 |
5.45 |
3.91 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted earnings per share - basic |
1.08 |
1.23 |
1.54 |
5.85 |
3.95 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted earnings per share - diluted |
1.05 |
1.19 |
1.49 |
5.67 |
3.82 |
||||||||||||||||||||
2019 Estimated Adjusted EBITDA and Estimated Adjusted EPS to Estimated GAAP Net Income Reconciliation (*) |
||||||||
Year Ended December 31, 2019 |
||||||||
Low |
High |
|||||||
Net income attributable to Chemours |
$ |
675 |
$ |
855 |
||||
Restructuring, asset-related, and other charges |
15 |
25 |
||||||
Adjusted Net Income |
690 |
880 |
||||||
Interest expense, net |
210 |
225 |
||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
295 |
295 |
||||||
Provision for income taxes |
155 |
200 |
||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
1,350 |
$ |
1,600 |
||||
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - basic (1) |
168 |
168 |
||||||
Dilutive effect of the Company's employee compensation plans (1,2) |
6 |
6 |
||||||
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - diluted (1,2) |
174 |
174 |
||||||
Basic earnings per share of common stock |
$ |
4.03 |
$ |
5.10 |
||||
Diluted earnings per share of common stock (2) |
3.89 |
4.93 |
||||||
Adjusted basic earnings per share of common stock |
4.12 |
5.25 |
||||||
Adjusted diluted earnings per share of common stock (2) |
3.98 |
5.07 |
||||||
(1) The Company's estimates for the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding - basic and diluted reflect results for the year ended December 31, 2018, which are carried forward for the projection period and updated for the estimated impacts of the Company's 2018 share repurchases and those repurchased through February 2019 and other activity on a weighted-average basis. |
(2) Diluted earnings per share is calculated using net income available to common shareholders divided by diluted weighted-average common shares outstanding during each period, which includes unvested restricted shares. Diluted earnings per share considers the impact of potentially dilutive securities except in periods in which there is a loss because the inclusion of the potential common shares would have an anti-dilutive effect. |
(*) The Company's estimates reflect its current visibility and expectations based on market factors, such as currency movements, macro-economic factors, and end-market demand. Actual results could differ materially from these current estimates. |
The Chemours Company |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to GAAP Financial Measures (Unaudited) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Free Cash Flow to GAAP Cash Flow Provided by Operating Activities Reconciliation |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Free Cash Flow is defined as cash flow provided by (used for) operating activities, less purchases of property, plant, and equipment as shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, |
September 30, |
December 31, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
2018 |
2017 |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Cash flow provided by operating activities (1) |
$ |
259 |
$ |
303 |
$ |
342 |
$ |
1,140 |
$ |
640 |
|||||||||||||||
Less: Purchases of property, plant, and equipment |
(154) |
(165) |
(116) |
(498) |
(411) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Free Cash Flow |
$ |
105 |
$ |
138 |
$ |
226 |
$ |
642 |
$ |
229 |
|||||||||||||||
(1) Cash flow provided by operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2017 includes $335 in payments related to the PFOA MDL Settlement. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
2019 Estimated Free Cash Flow to GAAP Cash Flow Provided by Operating Activities Reconciliation (*) |
|||
(Estimated) |
|||
Year Ended December 31, |
|||
2019 |
|||
Cash flow provided by operating activities |
$ |
> 1,050 |
|
Less: Purchases of property, plant, and equipment |
~ (500) |
||
Free Cash Flow |
$ |
> 550 |
|
(*) The Company's estimates reflect its current visibility and expectations based on market factors, such as currency movements, macro-economic factors, and end-market demand. Actual results could differ materially from these current estimates. |
|||
Return on Invested Capital Reconciliation |
||||||||
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) is defined as Adjusted EBITDA, less depreciation and amortization (Adjusted EBIT), divided by the average of invested capital, which amounts to net debt, or debt less cash and cash equivalents, plus equity. |
||||||||
Year Ended December 31, |
||||||||
2018 |
2017 |
|||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (1) |
$ |
1,740 |
$ |
1,422 |
||||
Less: Depreciation and amortization |
(284) |
(273) |
||||||
Adjusted EBIT |
1,456 |
1,149 |
||||||
Total debt |
3,972 |
4,112 |
||||||
Total equity |
1,020 |
865 |
||||||
Less: Cash and cash equivalents |
(1,201) |
(1,556) |
||||||
Invested capital, net |
$ |
3,791 |
$ |
3,421 |
||||
Average invested capital (2) |
$ |
3,717 |
$ |
3,157 |
||||
Return on Invested Capital |
39.2 |
% |
36.4 |
% |
||||
(1) See the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income above. |
||||||||
(2) Average invested capital is based on a five-point trailing average of invested capital, net. |
||||||||
SOURCE The Chemours Company
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