Sogou Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2017 Results

BEIJING, Jan. 29, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Sogou Inc. (NYSE: SOGO) ("Sogou" or "the Company"), an innovator in search and a leader in China's internet industry, today announced its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2017, ended December 31, 2017.

Fourth Quarter 2017 Highlights

• Total revenues were $277.8 million, an increase of 62% year-over-year.
• Net income attributable to Sogou Inc. was $15.5 million, a 44% increase year-over-year. Non-GAAP¹ net income attributable to Sogou Inc. was $37.9 million, an 80% increase year-over-year.

Full Year 2017 Highlights

• Total revenues were $908.4 million, an increase of 38% year-over-year.
• Net income attributable to Sogou Inc. was $82.2 million, an increase of 46% from 2016. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Sogou Inc. was $105.9 million, an increase of 54% from 2016.
• Joe Zhou appointed as the Company's chief financial officer, effective January 22, 2018.

"We are really pleased to post a strong set of results in the fourth quarter," said Xiaochuan Wang, CEO of Sogou. "Driven by our focus on innovating and applying our AI technology, we continued to differentiate our core suite of products and achieved strong growth across our key metrics. In December, our search market share by mobile queries expanded to 18.2%, adding three percentage points since March 2017. This consolidated Sogou's position as China's second-largest search engine. The Sogou Mobile Keyboard similarly recorded strong growth, with daily active users reaching 330 million in December, up 46% year-over-year, solidifying its position as the No. 3 mobile app by DAU in China."

Mr. Wang added, "Through the course of 2017, we made significant advancements in our AI capabilities that are centered on natural language processing, with major breakthroughs in voice, translation and Q&A. Looking forward, we will continue to leverage AI technology to empower the continuous innovation of Sogou Search and Sogou Mobile Keyboard."

Joe Zhou, CFO of Sogou, said, "We are pleased with our financial performance in the fourth quarter. Mobile search traffic growth, combined with continued improvements in monetization, drove a 62% year-over-year increase in fourth-quarter revenues. While we continued to invest in expanding our R&D capabilities, our prudent financial management enabled us to post an 80% increase in non-GAAP net income. The strength of our fundamentals, along with $1 billion of cash on hand following the recent capital infusion, give us the platform to expand investments in AI and our core product offerings. We look forward to continued financial growth through 2018."

Fourth Quarter 2017 Financial Results

Total revenues were $277.8 million, a 62% increase year-over-year.

• Search and search-related revenues were $247.2 million, a 62% increase year-over-year. The increase was primarily due to strong growth in auction-based pay-for-click services, driven by healthy traffic growth and improved monetization in mobile search. Auction-based pay-for-click services accounted for 83.7% of search and search-related revenues, compared to 78.1% in the corresponding period in 2016.
• Other revenues were $30.6 million, a 61% increase year-over-year. The growth was primarily due to increased revenues from Internet value-added services (or "IVAS") and sales of smart hardware products.

Cost of revenues was $134.2 million, a 59% increase year-over-year. Traffic acquisition cost, a primary driver of cost of revenues, was $88.9 million, a 62% increase year-over-year, representing 32.0% of total revenues, compared to 32.1% in the corresponding period in 2016.

Gross profit was $143.6 million, a 65% increase year-over-year. Non-GAAP gross profit was $144.1 million, a 65% increase year-over-year.

Total operating expenses were $123.1 million, a 41% increase year-over-year.

• Research and development expenses were $61.3 million, a 64% increase year-over-year, representing 22.1% of total revenues, compared to 21.7% in the corresponding period in 2016. The increase was primarily due to an increase in share based compensation expense and salary and benefits expenses as well as outsourced product development fees, reflecting our continued efforts to strengthen our AI capabilities.
• Sales and marketing expenses were $50.2 million, a 24% increase year-over-year, representing 18.1% of total revenues, compared to 23.5% in the corresponding period in 2016. The increase was attributable to increased marketing and promotional spend for our mobile products.
• General and administrative expenses were $11.6 million, a 23% increase year-over-year, representing 4.2% of total revenues, compared to 5.5% in the corresponding period in 2016. The increase was primarily due to an increase in salary and benefits expenses and professional service fees.

Operating income was $20.5 million, compared to $0.1 million in the corresponding quarter of 2016. Non-GAAP operating income was $42.9 million, compared to $10.4 million in the corresponding quarter of 2016.

Income tax expense was $6.8 million, compared to an income tax benefit of $4.5 million in the corresponding quarter of 2016. The increase in income tax expense was primarily due to an increase in taxable income, and a relatively smaller tax benefit related to the preferential tax rate of one of the Company's subsidiaries that is qualified as a "Key National Software Enterprise."

Net income attributable to Sogou Inc. was $15.5 million, a 44% increase year-over-year. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Sogou Inc. was $37.9 million, an 80% increase year-over-year.

Basic and diluted earnings per ADS were $0.04. Non-GAAP basic earnings per ADS were $0.11, and non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS were $0.10.

As of December 31, 2017, the Company had cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments of $1.0 billion, compared with $286.1 million as of December 31, 2016.  The increase was primarily related to capital raised in the Initial Public Offering that was completed on November 13, 2017.  Net operating cash inflow for the fourth quarter of 2017 was $39.5 million. Capital expenditures for the fourth quarter of 2017 were $9.6 million.

Full Year 2017 Financial Results

Total revenues were $908.4 million, a 38% increase from 2016.

• Search and search-related revenues were $801.6 million, a 34% increase from 2016. The increase was primarily due to solid growth in auction-based pay-for-click services, which accounted for 83.0% of search and search-related revenues, compared to 77.6% in 2016.
• Other revenues were $106.8 million, a 69% increase from 2016. The growth was primarily due to increased revenues from Internet value-added services (or "IVAS") and sales of smart hardware products.

Cost of revenues was $457.4 million, a 51% increase from 2016. Traffic acquisition cost, a primary driver of cost of revenues, increased by 50% to $303.6 million, representing 33.4% of total revenues compared to 30.7% in 2016.

Gross profit was $451.0 million, a 26% increase from 2016. Non-GAAP gross profit was $451.5 million, a 26% increase from 2016.

Total operating expenses were $357.1 million, a 25% increase from 2016.

• Research and development expenses were $172.8 million, a 25% increase from 2016, representing 19.0% of total revenues compared to 21.0% in 2016.
• Sales and marketing expenses were $156.4 million, a 27% increase from 2016, representing 17.2% of total revenues compared to 18.6% in 2016.
• General and administrative expenses were $27.9 million, a 13% increase from 2016, representing 3.1% of total revenues compared to 3.7% in 2016.

Operating income was $93.9 million, a 31% increase from 2016. Non-GAAP operating income was $117.6 million, a 39% increase from 2016.

Income tax expense was $14.4 million, compared to $27,000 in 2016. The increase was primarily due to an increase in taxable income, and a relatively smaller tax benefit related to the preferential tax rate of one of the Company's subsidiaries that is qualified as a "Key National Software Enterprise."

Net income attributable to Sogou Inc. was $82.2 million, an increase of 46% from 2016. Non-GAAP net income attributable to Sogou Inc. was $105.9 million, an increase of 54% from 2016.

Basic earnings per ADS were $0.22 and diluted earnings per ADS were $0.20. Non-GAAP basic earnings per ADS were $0.32 and non-GAAP diluted earnings per ADS were $0.29.

Recent Development

On January 19, 2018, Sogou announced the appointment of Joe Zhou as the Company's chief financial officer, effective January 22, 2018. James Deng, Sogou's previous CFO, who joined the Company in July 2017 to help guide Sogou through its initial public offering, will remain a financial advisor to the Company for six months in order to ensure a smooth transition, and will resume his former role at Sohu.com Inc., Sogou's controlling shareholder.

Business Outlook

For the first quarter of 2018, Sogou expects total revenues to range from $218 million to $228 million, representing a 35% to 41% increase year-over-year.

For the first quarter 2018 guidance, the Company has adopted a presumed exchange rate of RMB 6.60 = $1.00, as compared with the actual exchange rate of approximately RMB6.88 = $1.00 for the first quarter of 2017, and RMB 6.61 = $1.00 for the fourth quarter of 2017.

Non-GAAP Disclosure

To supplement the unaudited consolidated financial information prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("GAAP"), Sogou's management uses non-GAAP measures of gross profit, gross margin, and net income that are adjusted from results based on GAAP to exclude the impact of share-based awards. These measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP results.

Sogou's management believes that excluding share-based compensation expense is useful for management's internal operating purposes and for investors. The amount of share-based compensation expense cannot be anticipated by management, and these expenses are not built into the Company's annual budgets and quarterly forecasts, which generally will be the basis for information Sogou provides to analysts and investors as guidance for future operating performance. As share-based compensation expense does not involve subsequent cash outflow, Sogou does not factor in this expense when evaluating and approving expenditures or when determining the allocation of its resources to its business operations. As a result, in general, the Company's monthly financial results for internal reporting and any performance measures for commissions and bonuses are based on these non-GAAP financial measures that exclude share-based compensation expense.

The non-GAAP financial measures are provided to enhance investors' overall understanding of Sogou's current financial performance and prospects for the future. A limitation of using non-GAAP gross profit, gross margin, and net income measures that exclude share-based compensation expense is that share-based compensation expense has been and is likely to continue to be a significant recurring expense in the Company's business. In order to mitigate these limitations, the Company has provided specific information regarding the GAAP amounts excluded from each non-GAAP measure. The accompanying tables include details on the reconciliation between GAAP financial measures that are most directly comparable to the non-GAAP financial measures the Company has presented.

Safe Harbor Statement

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. It is currently expected that the Business Outlook will not be updated until release of Sogou's next quarterly earnings announcement. However, Sogou reserves the right to update its Business Outlook at any time for any reason. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Sogou's and Sogou management's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current plans, estimates, and projections, which involve inherent risks and uncertainties. We caution you that a number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Potential risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, intense competition in the market for search and search-related services; our need to continually innovate and adapt in order to grow our business; our reliance on Tencent platforms for a significant portion of our user traffic; and uncertainty regarding the extent and reach of PRC governmental regulation of sponsored search. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Amendment No. 2 to Sogou's Registration Statement on Form F‑1 (Registration No. 333-220928) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 6, 2017, and other documents Sogou files with or submits to the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Conference Call and Webcast 

Sogou's management team will host a conference call at 7:30am U.S. Eastern Time, (8:30pm Beijing/Hong Kong time) on January 29, 2018, following the quarterly and fiscal year results announcement.

The dial-in details for the live conference call are:

U.S. Toll Free: 1-888-346-8982
Mainland China: 400-1201203 (Toll Free);
Hong Kong: 800-905945 (Toll Free); +852-301-84992 (Local Toll)
International: +1-412-902-4272

Please dial in 10 minutes before the call is scheduled to begin. When prompted, ask to be connected to the Sogou Inc. call.

A live webcast and archive of the conference call will be available on the Investor Relations section of Sogou's website at http://ir.sogou.com.

About Sogou

Sogou Inc. (NYSE: SOGO) is an innovator in search and a leader in China's internet industry. With a mission to make it easy to communicate and get information, Sogou has grown to become the second largest search engine by mobile queries and the fourth largest internet company by MAU in China. Sogou has a wide range of innovative products and services including the Sogou Input Method, which is the largest Chinese language input software for both mobile and PC. Sogou is also at the forefront of AI development and has made significant breakthroughs in voice and image technologies, machine translation, and Q&A, which have been successfully integrated into our products and services.

For investor enquiries, please contact:

Jessie Zheng
Sogou Investor Relations
Tel: +86 10 5689 8068
Email: [email protected] 

For media enquiries, please contact:

Rachael Layfield
Brunswick Group
Tel: +86 10 5960-8600
Email: [email protected]

SOURCE Sogou Inc.