Select Medical Holdings Corporation Announces Results For Its Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2018
MECHANICSBURG, Pa., Nov. 1, 2018 /PRNewswire/ -- Select Medical Holdings Corporation ("Select Medical") (NYSE: SEM) today announced results for its third quarter ended September 30, 2018.
For the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, net operating revenues increased 17.7% to $1,267.4 million, compared to $1,077.0 million for the same quarter, prior year. Income from operations increased 38.5% to $99.8 million for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared to $72.1 million for the same quarter, prior year. Net income increased 71.9% to $42.7 million for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared to $24.8 million for the same quarter, prior year. Net income for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018 included a pre-tax non-operating gain of $2.1 million. Adjusted EBITDA increased 35.2% to $156.6 million for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared to $115.8 million for the same quarter, prior year. Income per common share increased to $0.24 on a fully diluted basis for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared to $0.14 for the same quarter, prior year. Adjusted income per common share was $0.23 per diluted share for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared to $0.14 for the same quarter, prior year. Adjusted income per common share excludes the non-operating gain and its related tax effects for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018. The definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA are presented in table VIII of this release. A reconciliation of income per common share to adjusted income per common share is presented in table IX of this release.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018, net operating revenues increased 16.7% to $3,816.6 million, compared to $3,271.0 million for the same period, prior year. Income from operations increased 17.7% to $329.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to $279.5 million for the same period, prior year. Net income increased 47.8% to $147.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to $99.6 million for the same period, prior year. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 included a pre-tax loss on early retirement of debt of $10.3 million, pre-tax non-operating gains of $9.0 million, and pre-tax U.S. HealthWorks acquisition costs of $2.9 million. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 included a pre-tax loss on early retirement of debt of $19.7 million. Adjusted EBITDA increased 20.5% to $498.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to $413.4 million for the same period, prior year. Income per common share increased to $0.84 on a fully diluted basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to $0.57 for the same period, prior year. Adjusted income per common share was $0.83 per diluted share for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to $0.66 for the same period, prior year. Adjusted income per common share excludes the loss on early retirement of debt, non-operating gains, and U.S. HealthWorks acquisition costs and their related tax effects for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. Adjusted income per common share excludes the loss on early retirement of debt and its related tax effects for the nine months ended September 30, 2017. The definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA are presented in table VIII of this release. A reconciliation of income per common share to adjusted income per common share is presented in table IX of this release.
Company Overview
Select Medical is one of the largest operators of critical illness recovery hospitals (previously referred to as long term acute care hospitals), rehabilitation hospitals (previously referred to as inpatient rehabilitation facilities), outpatient rehabilitation clinics, and occupational health centers in the United States based on the number of facilities. Our reportable segments include the critical illness recovery hospital segment, rehabilitation hospital segment, outpatient rehabilitation segment, and Concentra segment. As of September 30, 2018, Select Medical operated 97 critical illness recovery hospitals in 27 states, 26 rehabilitation hospitals in 11 states, and 1,649 outpatient rehabilitation clinics in 37 states and the District of Columbia. Select Medical's joint venture subsidiary Concentra operated 525 occupational health centers in 41 states. Concentra also provides contract services at employer worksites and Department of Veterans Affairs community-based outpatient clinics. At September 30, 2018, Select Medical had operations in 47 states and the District of Columbia. Information about Select Medical is available at www.selectmedical.com.
Critical Illness Recovery Hospital Segment
For the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, net operating revenues for the critical illness recovery hospital segment (previously referred to as the long term acute care segment) increased 0.8% to $420.1 million, compared to $416.9 million for the same quarter, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the critical illness recovery hospital segment increased 13.7% to $53.3 million for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared to $46.9 million for the same quarter, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the critical illness recovery hospital segment was 12.7% for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared to 11.2% for the same quarter, prior year. Certain critical illness recovery hospital key statistics for both the third quarters ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 are presented in table VI of this release.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018, net operating revenues for the critical illness recovery hospital segment increased 2.0% to $1,327.2 million, compared to $1,301.3 million for the same period, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the critical illness recovery hospital segment was $187.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to $194.3 million for the same period, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the critical illness recovery hospital segment was 14.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to 14.9% for the same period, prior year. Certain critical illness recovery hospital key statistics for both the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 are presented in table VII of this release.
Rehabilitation Hospital Segment
For the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, net operating revenues for the rehabilitation hospital segment (previously referred to as the inpatient rehabilitation segment) increased 12.3% to $176.9 million, compared to $157.5 million for the same quarter, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the rehabilitation hospital segment increased 12.2% to $25.3 million for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared to $22.6 million for the same quarter, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the rehabilitation hospital segment was 14.3% for both the third quarters ended September 30, 2018 and 2017. The Adjusted EBITDA results for the rehabilitation hospital segment include start-up losses of approximately $0.8 million for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared to approximately $1.3 million for the same quarter, prior year. Certain rehabilitation hospital key statistics for both the third quarters ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 are presented in table VI of this release.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018, net operating revenues for the rehabilitation hospital segment increased 15.8% to $525.4 million, compared to $453.7 million for the same period, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the rehabilitation hospital segment increased 29.5% to $80.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to $62.0 million for the same period, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the rehabilitation hospital segment was 15.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to 13.7% for the same period, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA results for the rehabilitation hospital segment include start-up losses of approximately $3.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to approximately $4.5 million for the same period, prior year. Certain rehabilitation hospital key statistics for both the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 are presented in table VII of this release.
Outpatient Rehabilitation Segment
For the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, net operating revenues for the outpatient rehabilitation segment increased 7.8% to $265.9 million, compared to $246.6 million for the same quarter, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the outpatient rehabilitation segment increased 17.9% to $34.5 million for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared to $29.3 million for the same quarter, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the outpatient rehabilitation segment was 13.0% for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared to 11.9% for the same quarter, prior year. Certain outpatient rehabilitation key statistics for both the third quarters ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 are presented in table VI of this release.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018, net operating revenues for the outpatient rehabilitation segment increased 5.1% to $790.5 million, compared to $752.0 million for the same period, prior year. Adjusted EBITDA for the outpatient rehabilitation segment increased 4.3% to $107.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to $102.6 million for the same period, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the outpatient rehabilitation segment was 13.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to 13.6% for the same period, prior year. Certain outpatient rehabilitation key statistics for both the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 are presented in table VII of this release.
Concentra Segment
The financial results of the Concentra segment include U.S. HealthWorks beginning February 1, 2018.
For the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, net operating revenues for the Concentra segment increased 58.1% to $404.5 million, compared to $255.9 million for the same quarter, prior year. For the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, U.S. HealthWorks contributed net operating revenues of $133.3 million. Adjusted EBITDA for the Concentra segment increased 71.9% to $68.8 million for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared to $40.0 million for the same quarter, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the Concentra segment was 17.0% for the third quarter ended September 30, 2018, compared to 15.6% for the same quarter, prior year. Certain Concentra key statistics for both the third quarters ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 are presented in table VI of this release.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2018, net operating revenues for the Concentra segment increased 53.7% to $1,173.4 million, compared to $763.4 million for the same period, prior year. For the period February 1, 2018 through September 30, 2018, U.S. HealthWorks contributed net operating revenues of $362.7 million. Adjusted EBITDA for the Concentra segment increased 58.5% to $199.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to $125.7 million for the same period, prior year. The Adjusted EBITDA margin for the Concentra segment was 17.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 2018, compared to 16.5% for the same period, prior year. Certain Concentra key statistics for both the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 are presented in table VII of this release.
Stock Repurchase Program
Select Medical did not repurchase shares during the third quarter ended September 30, 2018 under its authorized $500.0 million stock repurchase program. The program has been extended until December 31, 2019, and will remain in effect until then, unless further extended or earlier terminated by the board of directors. Since the inception of the program through September 30, 2018, Select Medical has repurchased 35,924,128 shares at a cost of approximately $314.7 million, or $8.76 per share, which includes transaction costs.
Refinancing
Amendment to the Select Credit Facilities
On October 26, 2018, Select Medical entered into Amendment No. 2 to its senior secured credit agreement ("Amendment No. 2"). Among other things, Amendment No. 2: (i) decreased the applicable interest rate on its term loans from the Adjusted LIBO Rate (as defined in the senior secured credit agreement) plus a percentage ranging from 2.50% to 2.75% to the Adjusted LIBO Rate plus a percentage ranging from 2.25% to 2.50%, or from the Alternative Base Rate (as defined in the senior secured credit agreement) plus a percentage ranging from 1.50% to 1.75% to the Alternative Base Rate plus a percentage ranging from 1.25% to 1.50%, in each case subject to a specified total net leverage ratio (as defined in the senior secured credit agreement), and (ii) decreased the applicable interest rate on the loans outstanding under the revolving credit facility from the Adjusted LIBO Rate plus a percentage ranging from 2.50% to 2.75% to the Adjusted LIBO Rate plus a percentage ranging from 2.25% to 2.50%, or from the Alternative Base Rate (as defined in the senior secured credit agreement) plus a percentage ranging from 1.50% to 1.75% to the Alternative Base Rate plus a percentage ranging from 1.25% to 1.50%, in each case subject to a specified total net leverage ratio. As amended, the Adjusted LIBO Rate and Alternate Base Rate under the senior secured credit agreement are no longer subject to the currently applicable floor.
Amendment to the Concentra Credit Facilities
On October 26, 2018, Concentra entered into Amendment No. 4 to the Concentra first lien credit agreement ("Amendment No. 4"). Among other things, Amendment No. 4 (i) provided the applicable interest rate on the tranche B term loans under the Concentra first lien credit agreement is the Adjusted LIBO Rate (as defined in the Concentra first lien credit agreement) plus a percentage ranging from 2.50% to 2.75% (with 2.75% being the initial rate), or the Alternate Base Rate (as defined in the Concentra first lien credit agreement) plus a percentage ranging from 1.50% to 1.75% (with 1.75% being the initial rate), in each case subject to a specified credit rating, and (ii) decreased the applicable interest rate on the loans outstanding under the Concentra revolving credit facility from the Adjusted LIBO Rate plus a percentage ranging from 2.75% to 3.00% to the Adjusted LIBO Rate plus a percentage ranging from 2.25% to 2.50%, or from the Alternate Base Rate plus a percentage ranging from 1.75% to 2.00% to the Alternate Base Rate plus a percentage ranging from 1.25% to 1.50%, in each case subject to Concentra's first lien net leverage ratio (as defined in the Concentra first lien credit agreement). As amended, the Adjusted LIBO Rate and Alternate Base Rate under the Concentra first lien credit agreement are no longer subject to the currently applicable floor.
Business Outlook
Select Medical is updating its business outlook following the reporting of its third quarter 2018 results. Select Medical now expects for the full year of 2018 consolidated net operating revenues to be in the range of $5.05 billion to $5.10 billion and Adjusted EBITDA for the full year of 2018 to be in the range of $640.0 million to $655.0 million. Select Medical now expects fully diluted income per common share for the full year 2018 to be in the range of $1.02 to $1.08 and adjusted income per common share for the full year 2018 to be in the range of $1.01 to $1.07 per diluted share. The above estimates do not include any negative impact from the expected loss on early retirement of debt incurred in the fourth quarter of 2018 resulting from the repricing amendments to both the Select credit facilities and Concentra first lien credit facilities which closed on October 26, 2018. Adjusted income per common share - diluted shares excludes the non-operating loss (gain), loss on early retirement of debt, and U.S. HealthWorks acquisition costs and their related tax effects.
Conference Call
Select Medical will host a conference call regarding its third quarter results, as well as its business outlook, on Friday, November 2, 2018, at 9:00am ET. The domestic dial in number for the call is 1-866-440-2669. The international dial in number is 1-409-220-9844. The conference ID for the call is 7578418. The conference call will be webcast simultaneously and can be accessed at Select Medical Holdings Corporation's website www.selectmedicalholdings.com.
For those unable to participate in the conference call, a replay will be available until 11:59pm ET, November 9, 2018. The replay number is 1-855-859-2056 (domestic) or 1-404-537-3406 (international). The passcode for the replay will be 7578418. The replay can also be accessed at Select Medical Holdings Corporation's website, www.selectmedicalholdings.com.
* * * * *
Certain statements contained herein that are not descriptions of historical facts are "forward-looking" statements (as such term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995). Because such statements include risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements due to factors including the following:
- changes in government reimbursement for our services and/or new payment policies may result in a reduction in net operating revenues, an increase in costs, and a reduction in profitability;
- the failure of our Medicare-certified long term care hospitals or inpatient rehabilitation facilities to maintain their Medicare certifications may cause our net operating revenues and profitability to decline;
- the failure of our Medicare-certified long term care hospitals and inpatient rehabilitation facilities operated as "hospitals within hospitals" to qualify as hospitals separate from their host hospitals may cause our net operating revenues and profitability to decline;
- a government investigation or assertion that we have violated applicable regulations may result in sanctions or reputational harm and increased costs;
- acquisitions or joint ventures may prove difficult or unsuccessful, use significant resources or expose us to unforeseen liabilities;
- our plans and expectations related to the acquisition of U.S. HealthWorks by Concentra and our ability to realize anticipated synergies;
- private third-party payors for our services may adopt payment policies that could limit our future net operating revenues and profitability;
- the failure to maintain established relationships with the physicians in the areas we serve could reduce our net operating revenues and profitability;
- shortages in qualified nurses, therapists, physicians, or other licensed providers could increase our operating costs significantly or limit our ability to staff our facilities;
- competition may limit our ability to grow and result in a decrease in our net operating revenues and profitability;
- the loss of key members of our management team could significantly disrupt our operations;
- the effect of claims asserted against us could subject us to substantial uninsured liabilities;
- a security breach of our or our third-party vendors' information technology systems may subject us to potential legal and reputational harm and may result in a violation of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 or the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act; and
- other factors discussed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), including factors discussed under the heading "Risk Factors" of the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and of the annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.
Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States and the rules and regulations of the SEC, we are under no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of any new information, future events, or otherwise. You should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results or performance.
Investor inquiries:
Joel T. Veit
Senior Vice President and Treasurer
717-972-1100
[email protected]
I. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations |
|||||||||||
2017(1) |
2018 |
% Change |
|||||||||
Net operating revenues |
$ |
1,077,014 |
$ |
1,267,401 |
17.7 |
% |
|||||
Costs and expenses: |
|||||||||||
Cost of services |
939,079 |
1,087,062 |
15.8 |
||||||||
General and administrative |
27,065 |
29,975 |
10.8 |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
38,772 |
50,527 |
30.3 |
||||||||
Income from operations |
72,098 |
99,837 |
38.5 |
||||||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
4,431 |
5,432 |
22.6 |
||||||||
Non-operating gain |
— |
2,139 |
N/M |
||||||||
Interest expense |
(37,688) |
(50,669) |
34.4 |
||||||||
Income before income taxes |
38,841 |
56,739 |
46.1 |
||||||||
Income tax expense |
14,017 |
14,060 |
0.3 |
||||||||
Net income |
24,824 |
42,679 |
71.9 |
||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
6,362 |
9,762 |
53.4 |
||||||||
Net income attributable to Select Medical |
$ |
18,462 |
$ |
32,917 |
78.3 |
% |
|||||
Weighted average shares outstanding(2): |
|||||||||||
Basic |
129,142 |
130,387 |
|||||||||
Diluted |
129,322 |
130,447 |
|||||||||
Income per common share(2): |
|||||||||||
Basic |
$ |
0.14 |
$ |
0.24 |
|||||||
Diluted |
$ |
0.14 |
$ |
0.24 |
_______________________________________________________________________________ |
|
(1) |
The financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2017 were retrospectively conformed to reflect the adoption of Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. |
(2) |
Under the two-class method for calculating income per common share, unvested restricted stock is a separate, participating class. Income per common share and weighted average common shares outstanding exclude amounts attributed to the unvested restricted class of stockholders. Net income allocated to the unvested restricted stockholders was $1.1 million and $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Unvested restricted weighted average shares were 4,501 thousand and 4,395 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. |
N/M — Not Meaningful |
II. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations |
|||||||||||
2017(1) |
2018 |
% Change |
|||||||||
Net operating revenues |
$ |
3,270,996 |
$ |
3,816,575 |
16.7 |
% |
|||||
Costs and expenses: |
|||||||||||
Cost of services |
2,788,411 |
3,247,606 |
16.5 |
||||||||
General and administrative |
83,415 |
90,951 |
9.0 |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
119,644 |
149,022 |
24.6 |
||||||||
Income from operations |
279,526 |
328,996 |
17.7 |
||||||||
Loss on early retirement of debt |
(19,719) |
(10,255) |
N/M |
||||||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
15,618 |
14,914 |
(4.5) |
||||||||
Non-operating gain (loss) |
(49) |
9,016 |
N/M |
||||||||
Interest expense |
(116,196) |
(147,991) |
27.4 |
||||||||
Income before income taxes |
159,180 |
194,680 |
22.3 |
||||||||
Income tax expense |
59,593 |
47,460 |
(20.4) |
||||||||
Net income |
99,587 |
147,220 |
47.8 |
||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
23,200 |
34,053 |
46.8 |
||||||||
Net income attributable to Select Medical |
$ |
76,387 |
$ |
113,167 |
48.1 |
% |
|||||
Weighted average shares outstanding(2): |
|||||||||||
Basic |
128,745 |
129,972 |
|||||||||
Diluted |
128,916 |
130,066 |
|||||||||
Income per common share(2): |
|||||||||||
Basic |
$ |
0.57 |
$ |
0.84 |
|||||||
Diluted |
$ |
0.57 |
$ |
0.84 |
_______________________________________________________________________________ |
|
(1) |
The financial results for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 were retrospectively conformed to reflect the adoption of Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. |
(2) |
Under the two-class method for calculating income per common share, unvested restricted stock is a separate, participating class. Income per common share and weighted average common shares outstanding exclude amounts attributed to the unvested restricted class of stockholders. Net income allocated to the unvested restricted stockholders was $3.7 million and $2.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Unvested restricted weighted average shares were 4,432 thousand and 4,291 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. |
N/M — Not Meaningful |
III. Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets |
||||||||
December 31, 2017 |
September 30, 2018 |
|||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash |
$ |
122,549 |
$ |
160,413 |
||||
Accounts receivable |
691,732 |
746,816 |
||||||
Other current assets |
106,545 |
116,066 |
||||||
Total Current Assets |
920,826 |
1,023,295 |
||||||
Property and equipment, net |
912,591 |
965,390 |
||||||
Goodwill |
2,782,812 |
3,311,459 |
||||||
Identifiable intangible assets, net |
326,519 |
444,847 |
||||||
Other assets |
184,418 |
235,190 |
||||||
Total Assets |
$ |
5,127,166 |
$ |
5,980,181 |
||||
Liabilities and Equity |
||||||||
Payables and accruals |
$ |
583,216 |
$ |
660,934 |
||||
Current portion of long-term debt and notes payable |
22,187 |
24,175 |
||||||
Total Current Liabilities |
605,403 |
685,109 |
||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion |
2,677,715 |
3,305,533 |
||||||
Non-current deferred tax liability |
124,917 |
148,227 |
||||||
Other non-current liabilities |
145,709 |
174,170 |
||||||
Total Liabilities |
3,553,744 |
4,313,039 |
||||||
Redeemable non-controlling interests |
640,818 |
779,574 |
||||||
Total equity |
932,604 |
887,568 |
||||||
Total Liabilities and Equity |
$ |
5,127,166 |
$ |
5,980,181 |
IV. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
||||||||
2017 |
2018 |
|||||||
Operating activities |
||||||||
Net income |
$ |
24,824 |
$ |
42,679 |
||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Distributions from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
3,609 |
2,904 |
||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
38,772 |
50,527 |
||||||
Provision for bad debts |
169 |
(475) |
||||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
(4,431) |
(5,432) |
||||||
Loss (gain) on sale of assets and businesses |
24 |
(2,149) |
||||||
Stock compensation expense |
4,957 |
6,264 |
||||||
Amortization of debt discount, premium and issuance costs |
2,572 |
3,359 |
||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(4,652) |
(401) |
||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of business combinations: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(2,359) |
29,269 |
||||||
Other current assets |
2,880 |
(7,263) |
||||||
Other assets |
(3,214) |
(1,856) |
||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
26,739 |
50,139 |
||||||
Income taxes |
(258) |
(3,538) |
||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
89,632 |
164,027 |
||||||
Investing activities |
||||||||
Business combinations, net of cash acquired |
(863) |
(1,554) |
||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(68,498) |
(39,391) |
||||||
Investment in businesses |
(1,500) |
(9,645) |
||||||
Proceeds from sale of assets and businesses |
3 |
19 |
||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(70,858) |
(50,571) |
||||||
Financing activities |
||||||||
Borrowings on revolving facilities |
175,000 |
155,000 |
||||||
Payments on revolving facilities |
(155,000) |
(240,000) |
||||||
Payments on term loans |
(2,875) |
(2,875) |
||||||
Borrowings of other debt |
18,127 |
10,206 |
||||||
Principal payments on other debt |
(4,675) |
(6,450) |
||||||
Repurchase of common stock |
(3,003) |
(4,751) |
||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
671 |
13 |
||||||
Decrease in overdrafts |
(15,211) |
(1) |
||||||
Proceeds from issuance of non-controlling interests |
5,433 |
— |
||||||
Distributions to non-controlling interests |
(3,740) |
(5,214) |
||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
14,727 |
(94,072) |
||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
33,501 |
19,384 |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
73,799 |
141,029 |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ |
107,300 |
$ |
160,413 |
||||
Supplemental Information |
||||||||
Cash paid for interest |
$ |
24,691 |
$ |
37,040 |
||||
Cash paid for taxes |
$ |
18,927 |
$ |
17,980 |
V. Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
||||||||
2017 |
2018 |
|||||||
Operating activities |
||||||||
Net income |
$ |
99,587 |
$ |
147,220 |
||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Distributions from unconsolidated subsidiaries |
14,542 |
10,734 |
||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
119,644 |
149,022 |
||||||
Provision for bad debts |
914 |
(373) |
||||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
(15,618) |
(14,914) |
||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
6,527 |
484 |
||||||
Gain on sale of assets and businesses |
(9,499) |
(9,129) |
||||||
Stock compensation expense |
14,227 |
17,175 |
||||||
Amortization of debt discount, premium and issuance costs |
8,546 |
9,845 |
||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(6,126) |
(2,092) |
||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of business combinations: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(143,308) |
23,495 |
||||||
Other current assets |
(2,677) |
(10,274) |
||||||
Other assets |
1,407 |
4,828 |
||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
22,665 |
45,884 |
||||||
Income taxes |
19,141 |
9,072 |
||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
129,972 |
380,977 |
||||||
Investing activities |
||||||||
Business combinations, net of cash acquired |
(19,371) |
(519,258) |
||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(173,800) |
(121,039) |
||||||
Investment in businesses |
(11,374) |
(12,936) |
||||||
Proceeds from sale of assets and businesses |
34,555 |
6,691 |
||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(169,990) |
(646,542) |
||||||
Financing activities |
||||||||
Borrowings on revolving facilities |
805,000 |
420,000 |
||||||
Payments on revolving facilities |
(705,000) |
(585,000) |
||||||
Proceeds from term loans |
1,139,487 |
779,904 |
||||||
Payments on term loans |
(1,176,567) |
(8,625) |
||||||
Debt issuance costs |
(4,392) |
(1,333) |
||||||
Borrowings of other debt |
27,571 |
30,134 |
||||||
Principal payments on other debt |
(15,112) |
(17,971) |
||||||
Repurchase of common stock |
(3,603) |
(5,640) |
||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
1,634 |
1,633 |
||||||
Decrease in overdrafts |
(20,439) |
(6,172) |
||||||
Proceeds from issuance of non-controlling interests |
8,986 |
2,926 |
||||||
Distributions to non-controlling interests |
(9,276) |
(306,427) |
||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
48,289 |
303,429 |
||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
8,271 |
37,864 |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
99,029 |
122,549 |
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ |
107,300 |
$ |
160,413 |
||||
Supplemental Information |
||||||||
Cash paid for interest |
$ |
101,341 |
$ |
134,378 |
||||
Cash paid for taxes |
$ |
46,553 |
$ |
40,460 |
||||
Non-cash equity exchange for acquisition of U.S. HealthWorks |
$ |
— |
$ |
238,000 |
VI. Key Statistics |
|||||||||||
2017(f) |
2018 |
% Change |
|||||||||
Critical Illness Recovery Hospital(a) |
|||||||||||
Number of hospitals – end of period(b) |
101 |
97 |
|||||||||
Net operating revenues (,000) |
$ |
416,934 |
$ |
420,108 |
0.8 |
% |
|||||
Number of patient days(c) |
248,002 |
243,891 |
(1.7) |
% |
|||||||
Number of admissions(c) |
8,670 |
8,651 |
(0.2) |
% |
|||||||
Net revenue per patient day(c)(d) |
$ |
1,661 |
$ |
1,705 |
2.6 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA (,000) |
$ |
46,873 |
$ |
53,292 |
13.7 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin |
11.2 |
% |
12.7 |
% |
|||||||
Rehabilitation Hospital(a) |
|||||||||||
Number of hospitals – end of period(b) |
22 |
26 |
|||||||||
Net operating revenues (,000) |
$ |
157,499 |
$ |
176,885 |
12.3 |
% |
|||||
Number of patient days(c) |
68,168 |
79,232 |
16.2 |
% |
|||||||
Number of admissions(c) |
4,816 |
5,370 |
11.5 |
% |
|||||||
Net revenue per patient day(c)(d) |
$ |
1,573 |
$ |
1,582 |
0.6 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA (,000) |
$ |
22,581 |
$ |
25,343 |
12.2 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin |
14.3 |
% |
14.3 |
% |
|||||||
Outpatient Rehabilitation |
|||||||||||
Number of clinics – end of period(b) |
1,604 |
1,649 |
|||||||||
Net operating revenues (,000) |
$ |
246,644 |
$ |
265,927 |
7.8 |
% |
|||||
Number of visits(c) |
1,986,213 |
2,039,462 |
2.7 |
% |
|||||||
Revenue per visit(c)(e) |
$ |
102 |
$ |
103 |
1.0 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA (,000) |
$ |
29,298 |
$ |
34,531 |
17.9 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin |
11.9 |
% |
13.0 |
% |
|||||||
Concentra |
|||||||||||
Number of centers – end of period(b) |
312 |
525 |
|||||||||
Net operating revenues (,000) |
$ |
255,881 |
$ |
404,481 |
58.1 |
% |
|||||
Number of visits(c) |
1,979,481 |
2,984,832 |
50.8 |
% |
|||||||
Revenue per visit(c)(e) |
$ |
113 |
$ |
124 |
9.7 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA (,000) |
$ |
40,003 |
$ |
68,754 |
71.9 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin |
15.6 |
% |
17.0 |
% |
_______________________________________________________________________________ |
|
(a) |
The critical illness recovery hospital segment was previously referred to as the long term acute care segment. The rehabilitation hospital segment was previously referred to as the inpatient rehabilitation segment. |
(b) |
Includes managed locations. |
(c) |
Excludes managed locations. For purposes of our Concentra segment, onsite clinics and community-based outpatient clinics are excluded. |
(d) |
Net revenue per patient day is calculated by dividing direct patient service revenues by the total number of patient days. |
(e) |
Net revenue per visit is calculated by dividing direct patient service revenue by the total number of visits. For purposes of this computation for our outpatient rehabilitation segment, direct patient service revenue does not include managed clinics. For purposes of this computation for our Concentra segment, direct patient service revenue does not include onsite clinics and community-based outpatient clinics. |
(f) |
The financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2017 have been recast to conform to the current segment reporting structure and to reflect the adoption of Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. |
VII. Key Statistics |
|||||||||||
2017(f) |
2018 |
% Change |
|||||||||
Critical Illness Recovery Hospital(a) |
|||||||||||
Number of hospitals – end of period(b) |
101 |
97 |
|||||||||
Net operating revenues (,000) |
$ |
1,301,251 |
$ |
1,327,236 |
2.0 |
% |
|||||
Number of patient days(c) |
754,401 |
765,863 |
1.5 |
% |
|||||||
Number of admissions(c) |
26,880 |
27,605 |
2.7 |
% |
|||||||
Net revenue per patient day(c)(d) |
$ |
1,708 |
$ |
1,716 |
0.5 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA (,000) |
$ |
194,253 |
$ |
186,989 |
(3.7) |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin |
14.9 |
% |
14.1 |
% |
|||||||
Rehabilitation Hospital(a) |
|||||||||||
Number of hospitals – end of period(b) |
22 |
26 |
|||||||||
Net operating revenues (,000) |
$ |
453,702 |
$ |
525,428 |
15.8 |
% |
|||||
Number of patient days(c) |
196,018 |
233,537 |
19.1 |
% |
|||||||
Number of admissions(c) |
13,762 |
16,219 |
17.9 |
% |
|||||||
Net revenue per patient day(c)(d) |
$ |
1,554 |
$ |
1,604 |
3.2 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA (,000) |
$ |
62,038 |
$ |
80,314 |
29.5 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin |
13.7 |
% |
15.3 |
% |
|||||||
Outpatient Rehabilitation |
|||||||||||
Number of clinics – end of period(b) |
1,604 |
1,649 |
|||||||||
Net operating revenues (,000) |
$ |
751,999 |
$ |
790,491 |
5.1 |
% |
|||||
Number of visits(c) |
6,168,763 |
6,251,582 |
1.3 |
% |
|||||||
Revenue per visit(c)(e) |
$ |
101 |
$ |
103 |
2.0 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA (,000) |
$ |
102,575 |
$ |
107,003 |
4.3 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin |
13.6 |
% |
13.5 |
% |
|||||||
Concentra |
|||||||||||
Number of centers – end of period(b) |
312 |
525 |
|||||||||
Net operating revenues (,000) |
$ |
763,357 |
$ |
1,173,420 |
53.7 |
% |
|||||
Number of visits(c) |
5,848,551 |
8,605,012 |
47.1 |
% |
|||||||
Revenue per visit(c)(e) |
$ |
114 |
$ |
124 |
8.8 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA (,000) |
$ |
125,656 |
$ |
199,119 |
58.5 |
% |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin |
16.5 |
% |
17.0 |
% |
_______________________________________________________________________________ |
|
(a) |
The critical illness recovery hospital segment was previously referred to as the long term acute care segment. The rehabilitation hospital segment was previously referred to as the inpatient rehabilitation segment. |
(b) |
Includes managed locations. |
(c) |
Excludes managed locations. For purposes of our Concentra segment, onsite clinics and community-based outpatient clinics are excluded. |
(d) |
Net revenue per patient day is calculated by dividing direct patient service revenues by the total number of patient days. |
(e) |
Net revenue per visit is calculated by dividing direct patient service revenue by the total number of visits. For purposes of this computation for our outpatient rehabilitation segment, direct patient service revenue does not include managed clinics. For purposes of this computation for our Concentra segment, direct patient service revenue does not include onsite clinics and community-based outpatient clinics. |
(f) |
The financial results for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 have been recast to conform to the current segment reporting structure and to reflect the adoption of Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. |
VIII. Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 and 2018
(In thousands, unaudited)
The presentation of Adjusted EBITDA is important to investors because Adjusted EBITDA is commonly used as an analytical indicator of performance by investors within the healthcare industry. Adjusted EBITDA is used to evaluate financial performance and determine resource allocation for each of Select Medical's operating segments. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). Items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to, or substitute for, net income, income from operations, cash flows generated by operations, investing or financing activities, or other financial statement data presented in the consolidated financial statements as indicators of financial performance or liquidity. Because Adjusted EBITDA is not a measurement determined in accordance with GAAP and is thus susceptible to varying definitions, Adjusted EBITDA as presented may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.
The following table reconciles net income to Adjusted EBITDA for Select Medical. Adjusted EBITDA is used by Select Medical to report its segment performance. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings excluding interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, gain (loss) on early retirement of debt, stock compensation expense, acquisition costs associated with U.S. HealthWorks, non-operating gain (loss), and equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries.
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||||
2017 |
2018 |
2017 |
2018 |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ |
24,824 |
$ |
42,679 |
$ |
99,587 |
$ |
147,220 |
|||||||
Income tax expense |
14,017 |
14,060 |
59,593 |
47,460 |
|||||||||||
Interest expense |
37,688 |
50,669 |
116,196 |
147,991 |
|||||||||||
Non-operating loss (gain) |
— |
(2,139) |
49 |
(9,016) |
|||||||||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
(4,431) |
(5,432) |
(15,618) |
(14,914) |
|||||||||||
Loss on early retirement of debt |
— |
— |
19,719 |
10,255 |
|||||||||||
Income from operations |
72,098 |
99,837 |
279,526 |
328,996 |
|||||||||||
Stock compensation expense: |
|||||||||||||||
Included in general and administrative |
4,079 |
4,683 |
11,603 |
12,720 |
|||||||||||
Included in cost of services |
878 |
1,581 |
2,624 |
4,455 |
|||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
38,772 |
50,527 |
119,644 |
149,022 |
|||||||||||
U.S. HealthWorks acquisition costs |
— |
— |
— |
2,895 |
|||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
115,827 |
$ |
156,628 |
$ |
413,397 |
$ |
498,088 |
|||||||
Critical illness recovery hospital(a) |
$ |
46,873 |
$ |
53,292 |
$ |
194,253 |
$ |
186,989 |
|||||||
Rehabilitation hospital(a) |
22,581 |
25,343 |
62,038 |
80,314 |
|||||||||||
Outpatient rehabilitation |
29,298 |
34,531 |
102,575 |
107,003 |
|||||||||||
Concentra |
40,003 |
68,754 |
125,656 |
199,119 |
|||||||||||
Other(b) |
(22,928) |
(25,292) |
(71,125) |
(75,337) |
|||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
115,827 |
$ |
156,628 |
$ |
413,397 |
$ |
498,088 |
_______________________________________________________________________________ |
|
(a) |
The critical illness recovery hospital segment was previously referred to as the long term acute care segment. The rehabilitation hospital segment was previously referred to as the inpatient rehabilitation segment. |
(b) |
Other primarily includes general and administrative costs. |
IX. Reconciliation of Income per Common Share to Adjusted Income per Common Share
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017 and 2018
(In thousands, except per share amounts, unaudited)
Adjusted net income available to common stockholders and adjusted income per common share are not measures of financial performance under GAAP. Items excluded from adjusted net income available to common stockholders and adjusted income per common share are significant components in understanding and assessing financial performance. Select Medical believes that the presentation of adjusted net income available to common stockholders and adjusted income per common share are important to investors because they are reflective of the financial performance of our ongoing operations and provide better comparability of our results of operations between periods. Adjusted net income available to common stockholders and adjusted income per common share should not be considered in isolation or as alternatives to, or substitutes for, net income, cash flows generated by operations, investing or financing activities, or other financial statement data presented in the consolidated financial statements as indicators of financial performance or liquidity. Because adjusted net income available to common stockholders and adjusted income per common share are not measurements determined in accordance with GAAP and are thus susceptible to varying calculations, adjusted net income available to common stockholders and adjusted income per common share as presented may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.
The following tables reconcile net income available to common stockholders and income per common share to adjusted net income available to common stockholders and adjusted income per common share for Select Medical.
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2017 |
Per Share(a) |
2018 |
Per Share(a) |
||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Select Medical |
$ |
18,462 |
$ |
32,917 |
|||||||||||
Earnings allocated to unvested restricted stockholders |
608 |
1,098 |
|||||||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ |
17,854 |
$ |
0.14 |
$ |
31,819 |
$ |
0.24 |
|||||||
Adjustments:(b) |
|||||||||||||||
Non-operating gain |
— |
— |
(1,564) |
(0.01) |
|||||||||||
Adjusted net income available to common stockholders |
$ |
17,854 |
$ |
0.14 |
$ |
30,255 |
$ |
0.23 |
|||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted |
129,322 |
130,447 |
|||||||||||||
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2017 |
Per Share(a) |
2018 |
Per Share(a) |
||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Select Medical |
$ |
76,387 |
$ |
113,167 |
|||||||||||
Earnings allocated to unvested restricted stockholders |
2,464 |
3,732 |
|||||||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ |
73,923 |
$ |
0.57 |
$ |
109,435 |
$ |
0.84 |
|||||||
Adjustments:(b) |
|||||||||||||||
Loss on early retirement of debt |
11,538 |
0.09 |
4,390 |
0.03 |
|||||||||||
Non-operating loss (gain) |
49 |
0.00 |
(6,432) |
(0.05) |
|||||||||||
U.S. HealthWorks acquisition costs |
— |
— |
1,002 |
0.01 |
|||||||||||
Adjusted net income available to common stockholders |
$ |
85,510 |
$ |
0.66 |
$ |
108,395 |
$ |
0.83 |
|||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted |
128,916 |
130,066 |
_______________________________________________________________________________ |
|
(a) |
Income per common share and adjusted income per common share are based on diluted shares outstanding. |
(b) |
Adjustments to net income include estimated income tax and non-controlling interest impacts. |
X. Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA and Income per Common Share to Adjusted Income per Common Share Reconciliations
Business Outlook for the Year Ending December 31, 2018
(In millions, unaudited)
The following are reconciliations of full year 2018 Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted income per common share - diluted shares expectations as computed at the low and high points of the range to the closest comparable GAAP financial measure. Refer to table VIII and table IX for a discussion of Select Medical's use of Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted income per common share - diluted shares in evaluating financial performance. Refer to table VIII for the definition of Adjusted EBITDA. Each item presented in the below tables are estimations of full year 2018 expectations.
Range |
|||||||
Non-GAAP Measure Reconciliation |
Low |
High |
|||||
Net income attributable to Select Medical |
$ |
137 |
$ |
145 |
|||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
43 |
45 |
|||||
Net income |
180 |
190 |
|||||
Income tax expense |
59 |
64 |
|||||
Interest expense |
195 |
195 |
|||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
(21) |
(21) |
|||||
Loss on early retirement of debt(a) |
10 |
10 |
|||||
Non-operating loss (gain) |
(9) |
(9) |
|||||
Income from operations |
414 |
429 |
|||||
Stock compensation expense |
23 |
23 |
|||||
Depreciation and amortization |
200 |
200 |
|||||
U.S. HealthWorks acquisition costs |
3 |
3 |
|||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ |
640 |
$ |
655 |
|||
Range |
|||||||
Non-GAAP Measure Reconciliation |
Low |
High |
|||||
Income per common share - diluted shares(a) |
$ |
1.02 |
$ |
1.08 |
|||
Adjustments: |
|||||||
Loss on early retirement of debt(a) |
0.03 |
0.03 |
|||||
U.S. HealthWorks acquisition costs |
0.01 |
0.01 |
|||||
Non-operating loss (gain) |
(0.05) |
(0.05) |
|||||
Adjusted income per common share - diluted shares |
$ |
1.01 |
$ |
1.07 |
_______________________________________________________________________________ |
|
(a) |
Amounts exclude any negative impact from the expected loss on early retirement of debt incurred in the fourth quarter of 2018 resulting from the repricing amendments to both the Select credit facilities and Concentra first lien credit facilities which closed on October 26, 2018. |
SOURCE Select Medical Holdings Corporation
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