Library and Archives Canada acquires rare book once belonging to Adolf Hitler

OTTAWA, Jan. 23, 2019 /PRNewswire/ - Today, Library and Archives Canada announced the recent acquisition of a rare 1944 book previously owned by Adolf Hitler.

The 137-page German language report, Statistik, Presse und Organisationen des Judentums in den Vereinigten Staaten und Kanada (Statistics, Media, and Organizations of Jewry in the United States and Canada), was compiled in 1944 by Heinz Kloss.

The data contained within the book provides details on population statistics in certain cities as well as key organizations and presses of Canadian and American Jewish communities.

This work hints at the story of what might have happened in Canada had the allies lost World War II. It also demonstrates that the Holocaust was not a purely European event, but rather an operation that was stopped before it reached North America. The book adds a great deal of insights worthy of reflection for Canada about World War II, and is an important tool to fight Holocaust denial.

The bookplate bears a stylized eagle, swastika, and the words "EX LIBRIS ADOLF HITLER" indicating it came from Hitler's personal library.

The acquisition of this book highlights our mandate to acquire material that reflects the published record of Canada as well as to preserve the memory of the Holocaust. It is also a way to let us reflect on what would have happened in Canada had the Second World War ended differently.

Quotes

"It is fundamental for a national institution like Library and Archives Canada—and other memory institutions around the world—to acquire, preserve and make available documents no matter how controversial or contentious they could be. It allows us to educate and to advocate for the most complete historical record possible. The truth of history is woven from many sources, and it is only when history is presented in its entirety that it can support the free exchange of ideas that lies at the heart of a democratic society."
Guy Berthiaume, Librarian and Archivist of Canada

"This invaluable report offers a documented confirmation of the fears felt so acutely and expressed by so many Canadian Jews during the Second World War: that the Nazis would land on our shores and with them, the annihilation of Jewish life here. While these fears may seem unfounded given the geographic distance of Nazi Europe to Canada, this handbook offering detailed statistics of Jewish populations across North America underlines their nightmarish potential."
Rebecca Margolis, Professor, Department of Modern Languages and Literatures and Vered Jewish Canadian Studies Program, University of Ottawa, and President, Association for Canadian Jewish Studies

Other interesting facts:

• The book is written in German, though many names are in English.
• The author of this book, Heinz Kloss, was a noted German linguist whose specializations included German speakers living in the United States.
• Kloss visited the United States in 1936–1937.
• Kloss had contacts amongst Nazi sympathizers in the United States.
• Kloss was responsible for producing official and scholarly information used by the Nazi regime.
• Kloss was the head of the Publikationsstelle Stuttgart-Hamburg that dealt with research on nationality issues, particularly in the United States.
• This book was part of a confidential series and was for official use only.
• The owner of this book, Adolph Hitler, was a prolific reader and book collector. Although his collection was never inventoried, reports estimate the number of books to have been between 6,000 and 16,000.
• This book was likely brought to the United States as a war souvenir, as thousands were taken by American soldiers from the Nazi leader's alpine retreat outside Berchtesgaden in the spring of 1945.
• We acquired the book from a reputable Judaica dealer who had obtained it as part of a collection owned by a Holocaust survivor.
• Other libraries in North America with books once owned by Hitler include the Library of Congress and Brown University Library.
• The book will be preserved in the Jacob M. Lowy Collection where other important items related to Holocaust remembrance reside.
• Library and Archives Canada hopes that this book becomes a tool for Holocaust remembrance and for fighting Holocaust denial.
• A recent American study suggested that two-thirds of American millennials could not identify what Auschwitz was and that 22% of American millennials have not heard of the Holocaust or were not sure if they had heard of it. These statistics reaffirm the importance of preserving the memory of the Holocaust.

Links

http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/about-us/events/Pages/2019/Holocaust-Day-Commemoration.aspx

Upcoming event: International Holocaust Remembrance Day Commemoration

The public will have a chance to view this book as part of the International Holocaust Remembrance Day Commemoration at 395 Wellington Street.

Eli Rubenstein, National Director of the March of the Living Canada, will hold a special lecture reflecting on the Holocaust and how to respond to hatred without losing our humanity.

As seating is limited, registration is required.

DATE:
Sunday, January 27, 2019

TIME:
1:30 to 3:30 pm (Eastern Time)

PLACE:
Library and Archives Canada
Alfred Pellan Room, 2^nd Floor
395 Wellington Street
Ottawa, Ontario

About Library and Archives Canada

The mandate of Library and Archives Canada is to preserve the documentary heritage of Canada for the benefit of present and future generations, and to be a source of enduring knowledge accessible to all, thereby contributing to the cultural, social and economic advancement of Canada. Library and Archives Canada also facilitates co-operation among communities involved in the acquisition, preservation and diffusion of knowledge, and serves as the continuing memory of the Government of Canada and its institutions. Stay connected with Library and Archives Canada on Twitter, Facebook, Flickr and YouTube.

SOURCE Library and Archives Canada

Related Links

http://www.lac-bac.gc.ca