iDEA Growth Responds to the Appeal of Justice Department's Wire Act Opinion
Mobile Gaming Industry Remains Undeterred
WASHINGTON, Aug. 16, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- iDEA Growth, a trade group representing all sectors of the mobile gaming industry, responded today to the appeal of the Department of Justice ruling that the Wire Act covers only sports betting and not lottery or gaming. iDEA Growth is calling the appeal a political move and requesting a withdraw of the appeal.
On June 3 of this year, Judge Paul Barbadoro of the United States District Court for the District of New Hampshire ruled on a case brought by the New Hampshire Lottery Commission, finding that the Wire Act only applies to sports betting and not sales of lottery tickets or other gambling games, including online poker. August 19 was the deadline for the government to file an appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the First Circuit, but the government submitted its notice of appeal today.
"The Department's action, while hardly unexpected, is certainly unwarranted," said Jeff Ifrah, founder of iDEA Growth. "DOJ generally files appeals of adverse district court decisions as a matter of course. We hope that, rather than engaging in a protracted, expensive and ultimately unsuccessful legal fight, the Department will take this opportunity to negotiate a settlement which will focus the Wire Act and DOJ's enforcement resources on the right targets – the unlicensed illegal offshore Internet gambling operators who do not create jobs or tax revenue in the U.S. and do not appropriately protect consumers," added Ifrah.
The Wire Act dates back to 1961 when it was enacted to address the rise in illegal bookmaking; however, the government has issued two directly contradictory interpretations on the law's scope in the last decade. The Wire Act states that "whoever being engaged in the business of betting or wagering knowingly uses a wire communication facility for the transmission in interstate or foreign commerce of bets or wagers or information assisting in the placing of bets or wagers on any sporting event or contest, or for the transmission of a wire communication, which entitles the recipient to receive money or credit as a result of bets and wagers, or for information assisting in the placing of bets and wagers, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than two years, or both."
In September 2011, the Department of Justice Office of Legal Counsel issued a Memorandum Opinion concluding that "interstate transmissions of wire communications that do not relate to a 'sporting event or contest,' fall outside of the reach of the Wire Act." In November 2018, however, the DOJ put forth a new interpretation of the Wire Act stating that it applied to all forms of gambling, reversing the Department's own previous interpretation and ignoring judicial precedent, along with the Wire Act's text and legislative history. The 2018 DOJ opinion came on the heels of the Supreme Court ruling to allow individual states to legalize sports betting without federal restrictions. By setting aside the 2018 DOJ opinion, the New Hampshire court essentially reinstated the government's previous 2011 interpretation of the law.
iDEA (iDevelopment and Economic Association) is a 501(c)(6) association which seeks to grow jobs and expand the online interactive gaming business in the United States through advocacy and education.
SOURCE iDEA Growth
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