IAC Reports Q4 2015

NEW YORK, Feb. 2, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- IAC (NASDAQ: IAC) released fourth quarter 2015 results today and published management's prepared remarks on the Investors section of its website at www.iac.com/Investors.

Q4 2015 HIGHLIGHTS

• Match Group completed its IPO in Q4 2015. Revenue for the quarter increased 12%, or 16% excluding the effects of foreign exchange, driven by a 14% increase in Dating revenue attributable to 30% growth in Average PMC, to over 4.6 million globally. Match Group Adjusted EBITDA increased 16% versus the prior year.
• In the HomeAdvisor segment, domestic revenue (82% of total revenue) increased 51%, the 9^th consecutive quarter of accelerated growth, driven by 55% growth in service requests and 46% growth in paying service professionals. Adjusted EBITDA increased 57% versus the prior year. Full year 2015 revenue was $361.2 million, up 27% versus 2014.
• Within Publishing, Premium Brands revenue increased 14% driven by strong growth from About.com and Investopedia. Premium Brands ended 2015 with over 100 million monthly active users.
• Within Applications, Consumer revenue increased 6% driven by growth from our downloadable desktop applications, including SlimWare, as well as from Apalon, our mobile applications business.
• In the Video segment, total revenue increased 13% versus the prior year driven by Vimeo, DailyBurn and Electus, partially offset by $10.8 million lower revenue from IAC Films. The Adjusted EBITDA loss improved 87% versus the prior year.
  • Vimeo grew paid subscribers 19% to 676,000. Vimeo on Demand ended 2015 with approximately 32,000 titles from nearly 10,000 creators and more than 1.2 million video buyers since launch.
  • DailyBurn revenue increased 80% with subscribers ending the year over 105,000, up 56% versus the prior year.
• Following completion of the Match Group IPO and related debt transactions, IAC's Board of Directors has suspended the quarterly cash dividend program.

DISCUSSION OF FINANCIAL AND OPERATING RESULTS

Match Group
Dating revenue grew 14% due primarily to 12% higher Direct revenue¹, driven by increases in both North America and International, up 11% and 14%, respectively, versus the prior year period.  Direct revenue growth was primarily driven by higher Average PMC at both North America and International, up 20% and 51%, respectively, due mainly to Tinder and the acquisition of PlentyOfFish, which closed on October 28, 2015, partially offset by 14% lower ARPPU² due to brand mix shifts, foreign exchange effects and deferred revenue write-offs.  Excluding foreign exchange effects, total Dating revenue would have increased 18% and International Direct revenue would have increased 28%. 

Adjusted EBITDA increased 16% due primarily to the higher revenue and lower costs in the current year period related to the ongoing consolidation and streamlining of our technology systems and European operations at our Dating businesses ($2.0 million in Q4 2015 versus $3.6 million in Q4 2014).  Both revenue and Adjusted EBITDA were impacted by deferred revenue write-offs of $8.1 million in Q4 2015 primarily driven by the PlentyOfFish acquisition and $2.5 million in Q4 2014 in connection with The Princeton Review and FriendScout24 acquisitions.  Operating income was flat versus the prior year despite the 16% higher Adjusted EBITDA due to an increase of $14.9 million in stock-based compensation expense due primarily to charges associated with the modification of certain awards and the issuance of equity awards since the prior year.

Please refer to the Match Group Q4 2015 earnings release for further detail.

Note 1: Direct Revenue is revenue that is directly received from an end user of our products.
Note 2: ARPPU, or Average Revenue per Paying User, is Direct Revenue in the relevant measurement period divided by the Average PMC in such period divided by the number of calendar days in such period.

HomeAdvisor
Revenue increased 27% due primarily to 51% growth at the HomeAdvisor domestic business, partially offset by international declines due primarily to the restructuring of certain European operations in Q4 2014.  HomeAdvisor domestic revenue growth accelerated for the 9^th consecutive quarter with year-over-year growth driven by 55% higher service requests and a 46% increase in paying service professionals to approximately 102,000.  Adjusted EBITDA increased 57% due to the higher revenue, partially offset by increased investment in marketing and sales force related expenses.

Publishing
Revenue decreased 13% due to 28% lower Ask & Other³ revenue, partially offset by 14% higher Premium Brands⁴ revenue.  Ask & Other revenue decreased primarily due to a decline in revenue at Ask.com and certain legacy businesses.  Premium Brands revenue increased due primarily to strong growth at About.com and Investopedia.  Adjusted EBITDA decreased 46% due to the lower revenue from Ask & Other and increased marketing and payroll related expenses at Premium Brands.  Operating loss in the current year includes an impairment charge of $88.0 million related to certain intangible assets.

Applications
Revenue decreased 8% due to a 31% decline in Partnerships⁵, partially offset by 6% growth in Consumer⁶.  Consumer growth was driven by higher revenue from our desktop applications, including SlimWare, and a full quarter contribution from Apalon, our mobile applications business (acquired on November 3, 2014).  Adjusted EBITDA decreased 12% due primarily to the lower revenue at Partnerships, higher marketing spend at Consumer and $3.0 million in restructuring costs across Applications.

Video
Revenue grew 13% due primarily to strong growth at Electus, Vimeo, and DailyBurn, partially offset by $10.8 million lower revenue from IAC Films as the prior year benefited from the release of Top Five and Inherent Vice.  The 87% improvement in the Adjusted EBITDA loss reflects increased profits from Electus and lower losses at IAC Films.

Note 3: Ask & Other revenue is principally composed of Ask.com, CityGrid and ASKfm.
Note 4: Premium Brands revenue is composed of About.com, Dictionary.com, Investopedia and The Daily Beast.
Note 5: Partnerships revenue is composed of our business-to-business partnership operations.
Note 6: Consumer revenue is composed of the direct-to-consumer downloadable desktop applications, including SlimWare, and Apalon, which houses our mobile applications.

Other
Revenue and Adjusted EBITDA increased 7% and 11%, respectively, due to growth at ShoeBuy.  Operating loss in the current year includes a goodwill impairment charge of $14.1 million.

Corporate
Adjusted EBITDA loss increased slightly due primarily to a favorable legal settlement in the prior year, partially offset by lower compensation costs.  Operating loss reflects an increase of $2.7 million in stock-based compensation expense due primarily to the issuance of equity awards since the prior year.

OTHER ITEMS
Interest expense increased due to both the costs and higher interest rate associated with the exchange of $445 million of Match Group 6.75% Senior Notes for a substantially like amount of IAC 4.75% Senior Notes, as well as $800 million of borrowings by Match Group under its term loan facility.  In connection with the note exchange, $7.3 million in costs were expensed during the current year period.  The note exchange and term loan borrowings closed on November 16, 2015.

Other income, net in Q4 2014 includes a $19.4 million pre-tax gain related to the sale of Urbanspoon.

Operating loss in Q4 2015 includes the $88.0 million intangible asset impairment charge in the Publishing segment and the $14.1 million goodwill impairment charge in the Other segment which impacted net loss and GAAP EPS by $69.4 million and $0.84, respectively. These charges did not impact Adjusted Net Income.

The effective tax rates for continuing operations in Q4 2015 and Q4 2014 were 14% and 39%, respectively, and the effective tax rates for Adjusted Net Income in Q4 2015 and Q4 2014 were 40% and 39%, respectively.  The Q4 2015 effective rate for continuing operations was lower than the prior year primarily due to the non-deductible goodwill impairment charge.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

As of December 31, 2015, IAC had 83.0 million common and class B common shares outstanding.  As of January 29, 2016, the Company had 5.6 million shares remaining in its stock repurchase authorization.  IAC may purchase shares over an indefinite period on the open market and in privately negotiated transactions, depending on those factors IAC management deems relevant at any particular time, including, without limitation, market conditions, share price and future outlook. 

As of December 31, 2015, the Company had $1.5 billion in cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities, of which IAC had $1.4 billion and Match Group had $99.8 million.  Additionally, the Company had $1.8 billion in long-term debt, of which IAC had $555 million and Match Group had $1.2 billion ($40 million matures in the current year).  IAC has a $300 million revolving credit facility.  Match Group has a $500 million revolving credit facility.  Both credit facilities were undrawn as of December 31, 2015 and currently remain undrawn.

As of December 31, 2015, IAC's ownership interest and voting interest in Match Group were 84.6% and 98.2%, respectively.

OPERATING METRICS

OPERATING METRICS NOTES

(a) Direct Revenue is revenue that is directly received from an end user of our products.
(b) North America includes Match, Chemistry, People Media, PlentyOfFish, OkCupid, Tinder and other dating businesses operating within the United States and Canada.
(c) International includes Meetic, PlentyOfFish, Tinder and all dating businesses operating outside of the United States and Canada.
(d) Average PMC is calculated by summing the number of paid subscribers, or paid member count (PMC), at the end of each day in the relevant measurement period and dividing it by the number of calendar days in that period.
(e) ARPPU, or Average Revenue per Paying User, is Direct Revenue in the relevant measurement period divided by the Average PMC in such period divided by the number of calendar days in such period.
(f) Fully completed and submitted customer service requests on HomeAdvisor.
(g) The number of service professionals that had an active membership or paid for leads in the last month of the period.
(h) Premium Brands revenue is composed of About.com, Dictionary.com, Investopedia and The Daily Beast.
(i)  Ask & Other revenue is principally composed of Ask.com, CityGrid and ASKfm.
(j) Consumer revenue is composed of the direct-to-consumer downloadable desktop applications, including SlimWare, and Apalon, which houses our mobile operations.
(k) Partnerships revenue is composed of our business-to-business partnership operations.

DILUTIVE SECURITIES

IAC has various tranches of dilutive securities.  The table below details these securities as well as potential dilution at various stock prices (shares in millions; rounding differences may occur).

* Assumes Match Group subsidiary denominated stock-based awards are settled with shares of Match Group common stock; therefore, no dilution from these awards is included in the table above.

CONFERENCE CALL

IAC will audiocast a conference call to answer questions regarding the Company's fourth quarter 2015 results and management's published remarks on Wednesday, February 3, 2016, at 8:45 a.m. Eastern Time.  This call will include the disclosure of certain information, including forward-looking information, which may be material to an investor's understanding of IAC's business.  The live audiocast will be open to the public at, and management's remarks have been posted on, www.iac.com/Investors.

GAAP FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURES   

For the twelve months ended December 31, 2015, consolidated Free Cash Flow decreased $80.7 million due primarily to lower Adjusted EBITDA and higher income tax payments.

For Adjusted EPS purposes, the impact of RSUs on shares outstanding is based on the weighted average number of RSUs outstanding, including performance-based RSUs outstanding that the Company believes are probable of vesting.  For GAAP diluted EPS purposes, RSUs, including performance-based RSUs for which the performance criteria have been met, are included on a treasury method basis.  In addition, for Adjusted EPS purposes, Match Group subsidiary denominated stock-based awards are assumed to be settled with shares of Match Group common stock and weighted average shares have been adjusted accordingly.

IAC'S PRINCIPLES OF FINANCIAL REPORTING

IAC reports Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted EPS and Free Cash Flow, all of which are supplemental measures to GAAP.  These measures are among the primary metrics by which we evaluate the performance of our businesses, on which our internal budgets are based and by which management is compensated.  We believe that investors should have access to, and we are obligated to provide, the same set of tools that we use in analyzing our results.  These non-GAAP measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for or superior to GAAP results.  IAC endeavors to compensate for the limitations of the non-GAAP measures presented by providing the comparable GAAP measures with equal or greater prominence and descriptions of the reconciling items, including quantifying such items, to derive the non-GAAP measures.  We encourage investors to examine the reconciling adjustments between the GAAP and non-GAAP measures, which are included in this release.  Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for a full year.

Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures

Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (Adjusted EBITDA) is defined as operating income excluding: (1) stock-based compensation expense; (2) depreciation; and (3) acquisition-related items consisting of (i) amortization of intangible assets and goodwill and intangible asset impairments and (ii) gains and losses recognized on changes in the fair value of contingent consideration arrangements.  We believe Adjusted EBITDA is a useful measure for analysts and investors as this measure allows a more meaningful comparison between our performance and that of our competitors.  Moreover, our management uses this measure internally to evaluate the performance of our business as a whole and our individual business segments.  The above items are excluded from our Adjusted EBITDA measure because these items are non-cash in nature, and we believe that by excluding these items, Adjusted EBITDA corresponds more closely to the cash operating income generated from our business, from which capital investments are made and debt is serviced.

Adjusted Net Income generally captures all items on the statement of operations that have been, or ultimately will be, settled in cash and is defined as net earnings attributable to IAC shareholders excluding, net of tax effects and noncontrolling interests, if applicable: (1) stock-based compensation expense, (2) acquisition-related items consisting of (i) amortization of intangibles and goodwill and intangible asset impairments and (ii) gains and losses recognized on changes in the fair value of contingent consideration arrangements, (3) income or loss effects related to IAC's former passive ownership in VUE, and (4) discontinued operations.  We believe Adjusted Net Income is useful to investors because it represents IAC's consolidated results taking into account depreciation, which management believes is an ongoing cost of doing business, as well as other charges that are not allocated to the operating businesses such as interest expense, income taxes and noncontrolling interests, but excluding the effects of any other non-cash expenses.

Adjusted EPS is defined as Adjusted Net Income divided by fully diluted weighted average shares outstanding for Adjusted EPS purposes.  We include dilution from options and warrants in accordance with the treasury stock method and include all restricted stock units ("RSUs") in shares outstanding for Adjusted EPS, with performance-based RSUs included based on the number of shares that the Company believes are probable of vesting.  This differs from the GAAP method for including RSUs, which are treated on a treasury method, and performance-based RSUs, which are included for GAAP purposes only to the extent the performance criteria have been met (assuming the end of the reporting period is the end of the contingency period).  Shares outstanding for Adjusted EPS purposes are therefore higher than shares outstanding for GAAP EPS purposes.  We believe Adjusted EPS is useful to investors because it represents, on a per share basis, IAC's consolidated results, taking into account depreciation, which we believe is an ongoing cost of doing business, as well as other charges, which are not allocated to the operating businesses such as interest expense, income taxes and noncontrolling interests, but excluding the effects of any other non-cash expenses.  Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS have the same limitations as Adjusted EBITDA, and in addition, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS do not account for IAC's former passive ownership in VUE.  Therefore, we think it is important to evaluate these measures along with our consolidated statement of operations.

Free Cash Flow is defined as net cash provided by operating activities, less capital expenditures.  In addition, Free Cash Flow excludes, if applicable, tax payments and refunds related to the sales of certain businesses and investments, including IAC's interests in VUE, an internal restructuring and dividends received that represent a return of capital due to the exclusion of the proceeds from these sales and dividends from cash provided by operating activities.  We believe Free Cash Flow is useful to investors because it represents the cash that our operating businesses generate, before taking into account non-operational cash movements.  Free Cash Flow has certain limitations in that it does not represent the total increase or decrease in the cash balance for the period, nor does it represent the residual cash flow for discretionary expenditures.  For example, it does not take into account stock repurchases.  Therefore, we think it is important to evaluate Free Cash Flow along with our consolidated statement of cash flows.  

Non-Cash Expenses That Are Excluded From Our Non-GAAP Measures

Stock-based compensation expense consists principally of expense associated with the grants, including unvested grants assumed in acquisitions, of stock options, restricted stock units and performance-based RSUs.  These expenses are not paid in cash, and we include the related shares in our fully diluted shares outstanding using the treasury stock method; however, performance-based RSUs are included only to the extent the performance criteria have been met (assuming the end of the reporting period is the end of the contingency period).  We view the true cost of stock options, restricted stock units and performance-based RSUs as the dilution to our share base, and such awards are included in our shares outstanding for Adjusted EPS purposes as described above under the definition of Adjusted EPS.  Upon the exercise of certain stock options and vesting of restricted stock units and performance-based RSUs, the awards are settled, at the Company's discretion, on a net basis, with the Company remitting the required tax-withholding amount from its current funds.

Depreciation is a non-cash expense relating to our property and equipment and is computed using the straight-line method to allocate the cost of depreciable assets to operations over their estimated useful lives.

Amortization of intangible assets and impairments of goodwill and intangible assets are non-cash expenses related primarily to acquisitions.  At the time of an acquisition, the identifiable definite-lived intangible assets of the acquired company, such as content, technology, customer lists, advertiser and supplier relationships, are valued and amortized over their estimated lives.  Value is also assigned to acquired indefinite-lived intangible assets, which comprise trade names and trademarks, and goodwill that are not subject to amortization.  An impairment is recorded when the carrying value of an intangible asset or goodwill exceeds its fair value.  We believe that intangible assets represent costs incurred by the acquired company to build value prior to acquisition and the related amortization and impairment charges of intangible assets or goodwill, if applicable, are not ongoing costs of doing business.

Gains and losses recognized on changes in the fair value of contingent consideration arrangements are accounting adjustments to report contingent consideration liabilities at fair value.  These adjustments can be highly variable and are excluded from our assessment of performance because they are considered non-operational in nature and, therefore, are not indicative of current or future performance or ongoing costs of doing business.

Income or loss effects related to IAC's former passive ownership in VUE are excluded from Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EPS because IAC had no operating control over VUE, which was sold for a gain in 2005, had no way to forecast this business, and did not consider the results of VUE in evaluating the performance of IAC's businesses. 

Free Cash Flow

We look at Free Cash Flow as a measure of the strength and performance of our businesses, not for valuation purposes.  In our view, applying "multiples" to Free Cash Flow is inappropriate because it is subject to timing, seasonality and one-time events.  We manage our business for cash and we think it is of utmost importance to maximize cash – but our primary valuation metrics are Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS. 

OTHER INFORMATION

Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

This press release and our conference call, which will be held at 8:45 a.m. Eastern Time on February 3, 2016, may contain "forward‑looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  The use of words such as "anticipates," "estimates," "expects," "plans" and "believes," among others, generally identify forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements include, among others, statements relating to: IAC's future financial performance, IAC's business prospects, strategy and anticipated trends in the industries in which IAC's businesses operate and other similar matters.  These forward‑looking statements are based on management's current expectations and assumptions about future events, which are inherently subject to uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict.  Actual results could differ materially from those contained in these forward‑looking statements for a variety of reasons, including, among others: changes in senior management at IAC and/or its businesses, changes in our relationship with, or policies implemented by, Google, adverse changes in economic conditions, either generally or in any of the markets in which IAC's businesses operate, adverse trends in any of the industries in which IAC's businesses operate (primarily the online advertising, general advertising and dating industries), our dependence on third parties to drive traffic to our various websites and distribute our products and services in a cost-effective manner, our ability to attract and convert visitors to our various websites into users and customers, our ability to offer new or alternative products and services in a cost-effective manner and consumer acceptance of these products and services, our ability to build, maintain and/or enhance our various brands, our ability to develop and monetize mobile versions of our various products and services, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, changes in industry standards and technology, the integrity and scalability or our systems and infrastructure (and those of third parties), our ability to  protect our systems from cyberattacks, operational and financial risks relating to acquisitions, our ability to expand successfully into international markets and regulatory changes. Certain of these and other risks and uncertainties are discussed in IAC's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC").  Other unknown or unpredictable factors that could also adversely affect IAC's business, financial condition and results of operations may arise from time to time.  In light of these risks and uncertainties, these forward‑looking statements may not prove to be accurate.  Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on these forward‑looking statements, which only reflect the views of IAC management as of the date of this press release.  IAC does not undertake to update these forward-looking statements.

About IAC

IAC (NASDAQ: IAC) is a leading media and Internet company comprised of some of the world's most recognized brands and products, such as HomeAdvisor, Vimeo, About.com, Dictionary.com, The Daily Beast, Investopedia, and Match Group's online dating portfolio, which includes Match, OkCupid and Tinder.  The company is headquartered in New York City and has offices worldwide.

http://iac.com

SOURCE IAC

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