Comerica Reports First Quarter 2010 Results
Continued Improvement in Credit Quality
Significant Declines in Net Charge-offs, Provision for Loan Losses
Net Interest Margin Expands 24 Basis Points
Full Preferred Stock Redemption and Preferred Dividends Reduce Earnings by 79 Cents Per Share
Strong Capital and Liquidity to Support Future Growth
DALLAS, April 21 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Comerica Incorporated (NYSE: CMA) today reported first quarter 2010 net income of $52 million, compared to a net loss of $29 million for the fourth quarter 2009. After preferred dividends on the fully redeemed $2.25 billion of preferred stock issued to the U.S. Treasury under its Capital Purchase Program of $123 million, or $0.79 per share, the net loss attributable to common shares was $71 million, or $0.46 per diluted common share, compared to a net loss per diluted common share of $0.42 for the fourth quarter 2009. Preferred dividends included $24 million of cash dividends, non-cash discount accretion of $5 million and a one-time, non-cash charge of $94 million related to the full redemption of the preferred stock in March 2010. First quarter 2010 net income also included a $17 million after-tax gain from the cash settlement of a note receivable related to the 2006 sale of an investment advisory subsidiary, recorded in "income from discontinued operations, net of tax."
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(dollar amounts in millions, 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr except per share data) '10 '09 '09 ---------------------------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income $415 $396 $384 Provision for loan losses 175 256 203 Noninterest income 194 214 223 Noninterest expenses 404 425 397 Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax 35 (29) 8 Income from discontinued operations, net of tax 17 - 1 Net income (loss) 52 (29) 9 Preferred stock dividends to U.S. Treasury (a) 123 33 33 Net loss attributable to common shares (71) (62) (24) Diluted loss per common share (0.46) (0.42) (0.16) Tier 1 capital ratio 10.40%(b) 12.46% 11.06% Tangible common equity ratio (c) 9.68 7.99 7.27 Net interest margin 3.18 2.94 2.53 (a) First quarter 2010 included non-cash charges of $99 million. (b) March 31, 2010 ratio is estimated. (c) See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.
"The encouraging signs we saw in the fourth quarter of 2009 continued in the first quarter of 2010," said Ralph W. Babb Jr., chairman and chief executive officer. "Our credit quality continued to improve, reflecting the strong credit underwriting and processes we have in place. Our net interest margin expanded further in the first quarter. We fully redeemed the preferred stock issued to the U.S. Treasury and with our solid capital position and strong liquidity are ideally positioned for future growth. We have a consistent strategy for success that is based on relationships and skill, with a dedicated workforce to deliver the quality products and services that are our hallmark.
"Our customers continue to convey a more positive and upbeat tone, and this is reflected in the increased number of loans in the pipeline. The decline in loan outstandings we saw in the fourth quarter of 2009 slowed further in the first quarter of 2010, and the pace of decline moderated in each successive month of the first quarter. All of these positive trends lead us to believe our operating fundamentals will show improvement in 2010. We are moving forward with confidence in our people and our ability to grow as the economy continues its recovery."
First Quarter 2010 Highlights Compared to Fourth Quarter 2009
- Net interest income increased five percent, or $19 million, to $415 million for the first quarter 2010 compared to $396 million for the fourth quarter 2009. The net interest margin of 3.18 percent increased 24 basis points, from 2.94 percent in the fourth quarter 2009.
- Net credit-related charge-offs decreased $52 million to $173 million, or 1.68 percent of average total loans, for the first quarter 2010, compared to $225 million, or 2.10 percent of average total loans, for the fourth quarter 2009.
- The provision for credit losses decreased $77 million to $182 million for the first quarter 2010, compared to $259 million for the fourth quarter 2009.
- In March 2010, Comerica fully redeemed $2.25 billion of preferred stock issued to the U.S. Treasury. The redemption was funded by the net proceeds from an $880 million common stock offering completed in March 2010 and from excess liquidity at the parent company. Liquidity at the parent company remained strong after the redemption of the preferred stock.
- The tangible common equity ratio was 9.68 percent at March 31, 2010, an increase of 169 basis points from December 31, 2009. The estimated Tier 1 common ratio was 9.58 percent and the estimated Tier 1 capital ratio was 10.40 percent at March 31, 2010, an increase of 140 basis points and a decrease of 206 basis points, respectively, from December 31, 2009.
Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr (dollar amounts in millions) '10 '09 '09 ---------------------------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income $415 $396 $384 Net interest margin 3.18% 2.94% 2.53% Selected average balances: Total earning assets $52,941 $53,953 $61,752 Total investment securities 7,382 8,587 10,126 Federal Reserve Bank deposits (excess liquidity) (a) 4,092 2,453 1,812 Total loans 41,313 42,753 49,556 Total core deposits (b) 37,236 36,742 33,832 Total noninterest-bearing deposits 14,624 14,430 11,364 (a) See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures. (b) Core deposits exclude other time deposits and foreign office time deposits.
- The $19 million increase in net interest income in the first quarter 2010, when compared to fourth quarter 2009, resulted primarily from an increase in the net interest margin.
- The net interest margin of 3.18 percent increased 24 basis points, compared to fourth quarter 2009, primarily from improved loan spreads, a less costly blend of core deposits, and maturing higher-cost wholesale funding. The net interest margin was reduced by approximately 24 basis points in the first quarter 2010 from excess liquidity, which was represented by $4.1 billion of average balances deposited with the Federal Reserve Bank, compared to a reduction of 13 basis points from $2.5 billion of average balances in the fourth quarter 2009. At March 31, 2010, excess liquidity was represented by $3.8 billion of balances deposited with the Federal Reserve Bank, compared to $4.8 billion at December 31, 2009.
- Average earning assets decreased $1.0 billion, due to a $1.4 billion decrease in average loans, partially offset by an increase of $428 million in other earning assets. The decline in loans of $1.4 billion in the first quarter 2010 continued to slow, compared to declines of $2.0 billion and $2.9 billion in the fourth quarter and third quarters of 2009, respectively, and reflected subdued demand from customers in a modestly recovering economic environment.
- First quarter 2010 average core deposits increased $494 million compared to fourth quarter 2009, including a $942 million increase in money market and NOW deposits and a $194 million increase in noninterest-bearing deposits, partially offset by a $650 million decrease in higher-cost customer certificates of deposit.
Noninterest Income
Noninterest income was $194 million for the first quarter 2010, compared to $214 million for the fourth quarter 2009. The $20 million decrease in noninterest income in the first quarter 2010, compared to the fourth quarter 2009, reflected an $8 million decrease in net securities gains, a $6 million decrease in gains related to the repurchase of debt and small decreases in several categories of noninterest income.
Noninterest Expenses
Noninterest expenses were $404 million for the first quarter 2010, compared to $425 million for the fourth quarter 2009. The $21 million decrease in noninterest expenses in the first quarter 2010, compared to the fourth quarter 2009, was primarily due to decreases in other real estate expense ($10 million), pension expense ($9 million) and salaries expense ($5 million), partially offset by an increase in the provision for credit losses on lending-related commitments ($4 million). Full-time equivalent staff decreased by approximately 115 employees from December 31, 2009 and 481 employees, or five percent, from March 31, 2009. Certain categories of noninterest expenses are highlighted in the table below.
1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr '10 '09 '09 ------- ------- ------- Salaries $169 $174 $171 Employee benefits Pension expense 5 14 16 Other benefits 39 37 39 --- --- --- Total employee benefits 44 51 55 Other real estate expense 12 22 7 Provision for credit losses on lending-related commitments 7 3 (1) --------------------------- --- --- ---
Discontinued Operations
Income from discontinued operations in the first quarter 2010 included a $17 million after-tax gain resulting from a successfully negotiated cash settlement of a note receivable related to the 2006 sale of Munder Capital Management, an investment advisor. The cash received of $35 million paid the note in full and concluded our commitments and financial arrangements with Munder.
Credit Quality
"We were pleased that credit quality improved at a faster pace than we had expected. This reflects our continued efforts to quickly and proactively identify and work through problem loans. We saw broad-based improvement in credit quality across all business lines, including significant declines in net charge-offs and provision for loan losses. The Commercial Real Estate business line experienced an increase in net charge-offs but saw declines in nonperforming and watch list loans. We have updated our credit outlook for full-year 2010 to reflect the significant improvement we saw in the first quarter."
- The provision for loan losses decreased $81 million, with declines in all major markets.
- Net loan charge-offs decreased $51 million to $173 million in the first quarter 2010, from $224 million in the fourth quarter 2009. Excluding the Commercial Real Estate business line, net loan charge-offs decreased $75 million, primarily in the Middle Market and Global Corporate Banking business lines. Net loan charge-offs in the Commercial Real Estate business line in the first quarter 2010 increased to $86 million, from $62 million in the fourth quarter 2009, with increases in the Texas, Florida and Other markets partially offset by decreases in the Midwest and Western markets.
- Nonperforming assets decreased $41 million to $1.3 billion, or 3.06 percent of total loans and foreclosed property, at March 31, 2010.
- During the first quarter 2010, $245 million of loan relationships greater than $2 million were transferred to nonaccrual status, a decrease of $21 million from the fourth quarter 2009. Of the transfers of loan relationships greater than $2 million to nonaccrual in the first quarter 2010, $129 million were in the Commercial Real Estate business line and $63 million were in Middle Market.
- Nonaccrual loans were charged down 44 percent as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, compared to 36 percent one year ago.
- Foreclosed property decreased $22 million to $89 million at March 31, 2010, from $111 million at December 31, 2009.
- Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing were $83 million at March 31, 2010, a decrease of $18 million compared to December 31, 2009.
- The allowance for loan losses to total loans ratio increased to 2.42 percent at March 31, 2010, from 2.34 percent at December 31, 2009.
1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr (dollar amounts in millions) '10 '09 '09 ---------------------------- ------- ------- ------- Net loan charge-offs $173 $224 $157 Net lending-related commitment charge-offs - 1 - --- --- --- Total net credit-related charge- offs 173 225 157 Net loan charge-offs/Average total loans 1.68% 2.09% 1.26% Net credit-related charge-offs/ Average total loans 1.68 2.10 1.26 Provision for loan losses $175 $256 $203 Provision for credit losses on lending-related commitments 7 3 (1) --- --- --- Total provision for credit losses 182 259 202 Nonperforming loans 1,162 1,181 982 Nonperforming assets (NPAs) 1,251 1,292 1,073 NPAs/Total loans and foreclosed property 3.06% 3.06% 2.20% Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing $83 $101 $207 Allowance for loan losses 987 985 816 Allowance for credit losses on lending-related commitments (a) 44 37 37 --- --- --- Total allowance for credit losses 1,031 1,022 853 Allowance for loan losses/Total loans 2.42% 2.34% 1.68% Allowance for loan losses/ Nonperforming loans 85 83 83 (a) Included in "Accrued expenses and other liabilities" on the consolidated balance sheets.
Balance Sheet and Capital Management
Total assets and common shareholders' equity were $57.1 billion and $5.7 billion, respectively, at March 31, 2010, compared to $59.2 billion and $4.9 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2009. There were approximately 176 million common shares outstanding at March 31, 2010.
In March 2010, Comerica fully redeemed $2.25 billion of preferred stock issued to the U.S. Treasury. The redemption was partially funded by the net proceeds from an $880 million common stock offering. Preferred stock dividends in the first quarter 2010 included cash dividends of $24 million, non-cash discount accretion of $5 million and a one-time, non-cash redemption charge of $94 million, reflecting the accelerated accretion of the remaining discount. Comerica elected not to repurchase a related warrant for 11.5 million shares of common stock issued to the U.S. Treasury.
Comerica's tangible common equity ratio was 9.68 percent at March 31, 2010, an increase of 169 basis points from December 31, 2009. The estimated Tier 1 common ratio was 9.58 percent and the estimated Tier 1 capital ratio was 10.40 percent at March 31, 2010, an increase of 140 basis points and a decrease of 206 basis points, respectively, from December 31, 2009. The increase in the tangible common equity ratio and the estimated Tier 1 common ratio reflected the increase in common shareholders' equity from the common stock offering, while the decrease in the estimated Tier 1 capital ratio reflected the net decrease in total shareholders' equity after the redemption of the preferred stock.
Full-Year 2010 Outlook
For full-year 2010, management expects the following, based on a modestly improving economic environment.
- Management expects low single-digit loan growth from period-end March 31, 2010 to period-end December 31, 2010. Investment securities are expected to remain at a level similar to March 31, 2010.
- Based on no increase in the Federal Funds rate, management expects an average net interest margin between 3.25 percent and 3.35 percent for full-year 2010, reflecting the benefit, compared to 2009, from improved loan pricing, lower funding costs and a lower level of excess liquidity.
- Management expects net credit-related charge-offs between $675 million and $725 million for full-year 2010. The provision for credit losses is expected to be consistent with net credit-related charge-offs.
- Management expects flat to low single-digit decline in noninterest income compared to 2009, after excluding $243 million of 2009 net securities gains.
- Management expects a low single-digit decrease in noninterest expenses compared to 2009.
- Management expects income tax expense to approximate 35 percent of income before income taxes less approximately $60 million of permanent differences related to low-income housing and bank-owned life insurance.
Business Segments
Comerica's continuing operations are strategically aligned into three major business segments: the Business Bank, the Retail Bank, and Wealth & Institutional Management. The Finance Division also is included as a segment. The financial results below are based on the internal business unit structure of the Corporation and methodologies in effect at March 31, 2010 and are presented on a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) basis. The accompanying narrative addresses first quarter 2010 results compared to fourth quarter 2009.
The following table presents net income (loss) by business segment.
(dollar amounts in 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr millions) '10 '09 '09 ------------------ ------- ------- ------- Business Bank $89 $65 $56 Retail Bank (7) (12) (7) Wealth & Institutional Management 11 5 13 ---------------------- --- --- --- 93 58 62 Finance (59) (62) (50) Other (a) 18 (25) (3) --------- --- --- --- Total $52 $(29) $9 ----- --- ---- --- (a) Includes discontinued operations and items not directly associated with the three major business segments or the Finance Division.
Business Bank
(dollar amounts in 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr millions) '10 '09 '09 ------------------ ------- ------- ------- Net interest income (FTE) $341 $343 $312 Provision for loan losses 137 179 177 Noninterest income 76 77 93 Noninterest expenses 162 165 157 Net income 89 65 56 Net credit-related charge-offs 137 183 123 Selected average balances: Assets 31,293 32,655 39,505 Loans 30,918 32,289 38,527 Deposits 17,750 16,944 14,040 Net interest margin 4.48% 4.21% 3.28% ------------------- ---- ---- ----
- Average loans decreased $1.4 billion, reflecting declines across all markets and all business lines except National Dealer Services. The decline in loans slowed in the first quarter 2010.
- Average deposits increased $806 million, reflecting increases across all markets, primarily in Global Corporate Banking, Commercial Real Estate and Mortgage Banker Finance.
- The net interest margin of 4.48 percent increased 27 basis points, primarily due to an increase in loan spreads and an increase in noninterest-bearing deposits.
- The provision for loan losses decreased $42 million, reflecting decreases in most business lines, partially offset by increases in Middle Market and Commercial Real Estate.
- Noninterest expenses decreased $3 million, primarily due to decreases in other real estate and salaries and employee benefits expense, partially offset by an increase in the provision for credit losses on lending-related commitments.
Retail Bank
(dollar amounts in 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr millions) '10 '09 '09 ------------------ ------- ------- ------- Net interest income (FTE) $130 $129 $126 Provision for loan losses 31 36 23 Noninterest income 44 48 46 Noninterest expenses 154 161 161 Net loss (7) (12) (7) Net credit-related charge-offs 26 30 26 Selected average balances: Assets 6,106 6,257 6,875 Loans 5,599 5,733 6,284 Deposits 16,718 17,020 17,391 Net interest margin 3.18% 3.02% 2.93% ------------------- ---- ---- ----
- Average loans decreased $134 million, across all markets. The decline in loans slowed in the first quarter 2010.
- Average deposits decreased $302 million, primarily in the Midwest market, reflecting a decrease in higher-cost customer certificates of deposit, partially offset by an increase in money market and NOW deposits.
- The net interest margin of 3.18 percent increased 16 basis points, due to an increase in loan spreads and an increase in deposit spreads related to maturing higher-cost customer certificates of deposit and an increase in NOW balances.
- The provision for loan losses decreased $5 million.
- Noninterest income decreased $4 million, primarily due to decreased service charges on deposit accounts.
- Noninterest expenses decreased $7 million, primarily due to decreases in salaries and employee benefits expense and other real estate expense.
Wealth and Institutional Management
(dollar amounts in 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr millions) '10 '09 '09 ------------------ ------- ------- ------- Net interest income (FTE) $42 $42 $36 Provision for loan losses 12 19 10 Noninterest income 60 60 70 Noninterest expenses 73 76 75 Net income 11 5 13 Net credit-related charge-offs 10 12 8 Selected average balances: Assets 4,862 4,841 4,870 Loans 4,789 4,746 4,750 Deposits 2,791 2,849 2,429 Net interest margin 3.53% 3.50% 3.11% ------------------- ---- ---- ----
- Average loans increased $43 million.
- Average deposits decreased $58 million, primarily in the Western market, reflecting decreases in noninterest-bearing deposits, money market deposits and higher-cost customer certificates of deposit, partially offset by an increase in NOW deposits.
- The net interest margin of 3.53 percent increased three basis points, primarily due to increases in loan and deposit spreads.
- The provision for loan losses decreased $7 million.
- Noninterest expenses decreased $3 million, primarily due to a decrease in salaries and employee benefits expense.
Geographic Market Segments
Comerica also provides market segment results for four primary geographic markets: Midwest, Western, Texas and Florida. In addition to the four primary geographic markets, Other Markets and International are also reported as market segments. The financial results below are based on methodologies in effect at March 31, 2010 and are presented on a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) basis. The accompanying narrative addresses first quarter 2010 results compared to fourth quarter 2009.
The following table presents net income (loss) by market segment.
(dollar amounts in 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr millions) '10 '09 '09 ------------------ ------- ------- ------- Midwest $26 $12 $29 Western 22 7 (7) Texas 14 13 15 Florida 1 3 (6) Other Markets 16 23 22 International 14 - 9 ------------- --- --- --- 93 58 62 Finance & Other Businesses (a) (41) (87) (53) --------------- --- --- --- Total $52 $(29) $9 ----- --- ---- --- (a) Includes discontinued operations and items not directly associated with the geographic markets.
Midwest Market
(dollar amounts in 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr millions) '10 '09 '09 ------------------ ------- ------- ------- Net interest income (FTE) $205 $205 $194 Provision for loan losses 81 101 83 Noninterest income 102 106 127 Noninterest expenses 186 194 194 Net income 26 12 29 Net credit-related charge-offs 55 97 54 Selected average balances: Assets 15,573 16,090 19,139 Loans 15,332 15,811 18,267 Deposits 17,068 17,200 16,697 Net interest margin 4.86% 4.73% 4.30% ------------------- ---- ---- ----
- Average loans decreased $479 million, reflecting declines across most business lines. The decline in loans slowed in the first quarter 2010.
- Average deposits decreased $132 million, due to a decrease in the Retail Bank, partially offset by an increase in Global Corporate Banking.
- The net interest margin of 4.86 percent increased 13 basis points, primarily due to an increase in loan spreads and an increase in deposit spreads related to maturing higher-cost customer certificates of deposit and an increase in money market and NOW deposits.
- The provision for loan losses decreased $20 million, primarily due to decreases in Leasing and Personal Banking.
- Noninterest income decreased $4 million, reflecting small decreases in several categories.
- Noninterest expenses decreased $8 million, due to decreases in salaries and employee benefits expense and other real estate expense, partially offset by an increase in the provision for credit losses on lending-related commitments.
Western Market
(dollar amounts in 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr millions) '10 '09 '09 ------------------ ------- ------- ------- Net interest income (FTE) $161 $163 $146 Provision for loan losses 59 79 88 Noninterest income 36 33 36 Noninterest expenses 105 110 104 Net income (loss) 22 7 (7) Net credit-related charge-offs 64 85 76 Selected average balances: Assets 13,175 13,484 15,443 Loans 12,980 13,289 15,253 Deposits 11,927 11,899 10,640 Net interest margin 5.04% 4.85% 3.91% ------------------- ---- ---- ----
- Average loans decreased $309 million, primarily due to declines in Commercial Real Estate, Technology and Life Sciences and Middle Market. The decline in loans slowed in the first quarter 2010.
- Average deposits increased $28 million, primarily due to increases in Commercial Real Estate and Technology and Life Sciences, partially offset by a decrease in the Financial Services Division.
- The net interest margin of 5.04 percent increased 19 basis points, primarily due to an increase in loan spreads and an increase in deposit spreads related to maturing higher-cost customer certificates of deposit and an increase in NOW balances.
- The provision for loan losses decreased $20 million, reflecting decreases in Global Corporate Banking, Commercial Real Estate, Technology and Life Sciences, National Dealer Services and Leasing, partially offset by increased provisions for Middle Market, Specialty Businesses and Personal Banking.
- Noninterest income increased $3 million, primarily due to an increase in commercial lending fees
- Noninterest expenses decreased $5 million, primarily due to decreases in other real estate expense, net occupancy expense and salaries and employee benefits expense.
Texas Market
(dollar amounts in 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr millions) '10 '09 '09 ------------------ ------- ------- ------- Net interest income (FTE) $79 $78 $70 Provision for loan losses 17 20 9 Noninterest income 20 23 21 Noninterest expenses 60 61 58 Net income 14 13 15 Total net credit- related charge-offs 25 13 8 Selected average balances: Assets 6,892 7,118 8,069 Loans 6,704 6,934 7,847 Deposits 4,957 4,737 4,198 Net interest margin 4.79% 4.46% 3.62% ------------------- ---- ---- ----
- Average loans decreased $230 million, reflecting declines across all business lines. The decline in loans slowed in the first quarter 2010.
- Average deposits increased $220 million, primarily due to an increase in Global Corporate Banking.
- The net interest margin of 4.79 percent increased 33 basis points, primarily due to an increase in loan and deposit spreads and the benefit provided by an increase in noninterest-bearing and NOW deposits.
- The provision for loan losses decreased $3 million, due to declines in Middle Market and Energy Lending, partially offset by an increase in Commercial Real Estate.
- Noninterest income decreased $3 million, partially due to a decrease in commercial lending fees.
Florida Market
(dollar amounts in 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr millions) '10 '09 '09 ------------------ ------- ------- ------- Net interest income (FTE) $10 $10 $11 Provision for loan losses 3 - 15 Noninterest income 3 3 3 Noninterest expenses 9 9 8 Net income (loss) 1 3 (6) Net credit-related charge-offs 10 4 12 Selected average balances: Assets 1,576 1,608 1,869 Loans 1,576 1,613 1,878 Deposits 361 333 253 Net interest margin 2.54% 2.57% 2.31% ------------------- ---- ---- ----
- Average loans decreased $37 million, primarily due to a decrease in Middle Market. The decline in loans slowed in the first quarter 2010.
- Average deposits increased $28 million, primarily due to an increase in Global Corporate Banking.
- The net interest margin of 2.54 percent decreased three basis points.
- The provision for loan losses increased $3 million, primarily due to increases in Commercial Real Estate and Middle Market, partially offset by a decrease in Private Banking.
Conference Call and Webcast
Comerica will host a conference call to review first quarter 2010 financial results at 7 a.m. CT Wednesday, April 21, 2010. Interested parties may access the conference call by calling (800) 309-2262 or (706) 679-5261 (event ID No. 63304761). The call and supplemental financial information can also be accessed on the Internet at www.comerica.com. A replay will be available approximately two hours following the conference call through April 30, 2010. The conference call replay can be accessed by calling (800) 642-1687 or (706) 645-9291 (event ID No. 63304761). A replay of the Webcast can also be accessed via Comerica's "Investor Relations" page at www.comerica.com.
Comerica Incorporated is a financial services company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, and strategically aligned by three major business segments: the Business Bank, the Retail Bank, and Wealth & Institutional Management. Comerica focuses on relationships and helping people and businesses be successful. In addition to Texas, Comerica Bank locations can be found in Arizona, California, Florida and Michigan, with select businesses operating in several other states, as well as in Canada and Mexico.
This press release contains both financial measures based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) and non-GAAP based financial measures, which are used where management believes it to be helpful in understanding Comerica's results of operations or financial position. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as the reconcilement to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found in this press release. These disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies.
Forward-looking Statements
Any statements in this news release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "anticipates," "believes," "feels," "expects," "estimates," "seeks," "strives," "plans," "intends," "outlook," "forecast," "position," "target," "mission," "assume," "achievable," "potential," "strategy," "goal," "aspiration," "outcome," "continue," "remain," "maintain," "trend," "objective" and variations of such words and similar expressions, or future or conditional verbs such as "will," "would," "should," "could," "might," "can," "may" or similar expressions, as they relate to Comerica or its management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are predicated on the beliefs and assumptions of Comerica's management based on information known to Comerica's management as of the date of this news release and do not purport to speak as of any other date. Forward-looking statements may include descriptions of plans and objectives of Comerica's management for future or past operations, products or services, and forecasts of Comerica's revenue, earnings or other measures of economic performance, including statements of profitability, business segments and subsidiaries, estimates of credit trends and global stability. Such statements reflect the view of Comerica's management as of this date with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Should one or more of these risks materialize or should underlying beliefs or assumptions prove incorrect, Comerica's actual results could differ materially from those discussed. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences are further economic downturns, changes in the pace of an economic recovery and related changes in employment levels, changes in real estate values, fuel prices, energy costs or other events that could affect customer income levels or general economic conditions, the effects of recently enacted legislation, actions taken by or proposed by the U.S. Department of Treasury, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Texas Department of Banking and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, legislation enacted in the future, and the impact and expiration of such legislation and regulatory actions, the effects of war and other armed conflicts or acts of terrorism, the effects of natural disasters including, but not limited to, hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, fires, droughts and floods, the disruption of private or public utilities, the implementation of Comerica's strategies and business models, management's ability to maintain and expand customer relationships, changes in customer borrowing, repayment, investment and deposit practices, management's ability to retain key officers and employees, changes in the accounting treatment of any particular item, the impact of regulatory examinations, declines or other changes in the businesses or industries in which Comerica has a concentration of loans, including, but not limited to, the automotive production industry and the real estate business lines, the anticipated performance of any new banking centers, the entry of new competitors in Comerica's markets, changes in the level of fee income, changes in applicable laws and regulations, including those concerning taxes, banking, securities and insurance, changes in trade, monetary and fiscal policies, including the interest rate policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, fluctuations in inflation or interest rates, changes in general economic, political or industry conditions and related credit and market conditions, the interdependence of financial service companies and adverse conditions in the stock market. Comerica cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not exclusive. For discussion of factors that may cause actual results to differ from expectations, please refer to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In particular, please refer to "Item 1A. Risk Factors" beginning on page 11 of Comerica's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Comerica does not undertake to update forward-looking statements to reflect facts, circumstances, assumptions or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made. For any forward-looking statements made in this news release or in any documents, Comerica claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries Three Months Ended ------------------ (in millions, except per March 31, December 31, March 31, share data) 2010 2009 2009 ------------------------ ---- ---- ---- PER COMMON SHARE AND COMMON STOCK DATA Diluted net loss $(0.46) $(0.42) $(0.16) Cash dividends declared 0.05 0.05 0.05 Common shareholders' equity (at period end) 32.15 32.27 33.40 Average diluted shares (in thousands) 155,155 149,445 149,257 -------------------------- ------- ------- ------- KEY RATIOS Return on average common shareholders' equity (5.61)% (5.10)% (1.90)% Return on average assets 0.36 (0.19) 0.06 Tier 1 common capital ratio (a) (b) 9.58 8.18 7.32 Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio (b) 10.40 12.46 11.06 Total risk-based capital ratio (b) 14.93 16.93 15.36 Leverage ratio (b) 11.00 13.25 11.65 Tangible common equity ratio (a) 9.68 7.99 7.27 ---------------------- ---- ---- ---- AVERAGE BALANCES Commercial loans $21,015 $21,971 $27,180 Real estate construction loans 3,386 3,703 4,510 Commercial mortgage loans 10,387 10,393 10,431 Residential mortgage loans 1,632 1,664 1,846 Consumer loans 2,481 2,517 2,574 Lease financing 1,130 1,181 1,300 International loans 1,282 1,324 1,715 ----- ----- ----- Total loans 41,313 42,753 49,556 Earning assets 52,941 53,953 61,752 Total assets 57,519 58,396 66,737 Noninterest-bearing deposits 14,624 14,430 11,364 Interest-bearing core deposits 22,612 22,312 22,468 Total core deposits 37,236 36,742 33,832 Common shareholders' equity 5,070 4,876 5,024 Total shareholders' equity 6,864 7,024 7,155 -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- NET INTEREST INCOME Net interest income (fully taxable equivalent basis) $416 $398 $386 Fully taxable equivalent adjustment 1 2 2 Net interest margin 3.18% 2.94% 2.53% ------------------- ---- ---- ---- CREDIT QUALITY Nonaccrual loans $1,145 $1,165 $982 Reduced-rate loans 17 16 - --- --- --- Total nonperforming loans 1,162 1,181 982 Foreclosed property 89 111 91 --- --- --- Total nonperforming assets 1,251 1,292 1,073 Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing 83 101 207 Gross loan charge-offs 184 232 161 Loan recoveries 11 8 4 --- --- --- Net loan charge-offs 173 224 157 Lending-related commitment charge-offs - 1 - --- --- --- Total net credit-related charge-offs 173 225 157 Allowance for loan losses 987 985 816 Allowance for credit losses on lending- related commitments 44 37 37 --- --- --- Total allowance for credit losses 1,031 1,022 853 Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans 2.42% 2.34% 1.68% Net loan charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans 1.68 2.09 1.26 Net credit-related charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans 1.68 2.10 1.26 Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans and foreclosed property 3.06 3.06 2.20 Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total nonperforming loans 85 83 83 ------------------------- --- --- --- (a) See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures. (b) March 31, 2010 ratios are estimated.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries March December March 31, 31, 31, (in millions, except share data) 2010 2009 2009 -------------------------------- ---- ---- ---- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $769 $774 $952 Interest-bearing deposits with banks 3,860 4,843 2,558 Other short-term investments 165 138 248 Investment securities available-for- sale 7,346 7,416 10,844 - Commercial loans 20,756 21,690 26,431 Real estate construction loans 3,202 3,461 4,379 Commercial mortgage loans 10,358 10,457 10,514 Residential mortgage loans 1,631 1,651 1,836 Consumer loans 2,472 2,511 2,577 Lease financing 1,120 1,139 1,232 International loans 1,306 1,252 1,655 ------------------- ----- ----- ----- Total loans 40,845 42,161 48,624 Less allowance for loan losses (987) (985) (816) ------------------------------ ---- ---- ---- Net loans 39,858 41,176 47,808 Premises and equipment 637 644 676 Customers' liability on acceptances outstanding 21 11 10 Accrued income and other assets 4,450 4,247 4,274 ------------------------------- ----- ----- ----- Total assets $57,106 $59,249 $67,370 ------------ ------- ------- ------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Noninterest-bearing deposits $15,290 $15,871 $12,645 Money market and NOW deposits 16,009 14,450 12,240 Savings deposits 1,462 1,342 1,328 Customer certificates of deposit 5,979 6,413 8,815 Other time deposits 814 1,047 6,372 Foreign office time deposits 412 542 494 ---------------------------- --- --- --- Total interest-bearing deposits 24,676 23,794 29,249 ------------------------------- ------ ------ ------ Total deposits 39,966 39,665 41,894 Short-term borrowings 489 462 2,207 Acceptances outstanding 21 11 10 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 1,047 1,022 1,464 Medium- and long-term debt 9,915 11,060 14,612 -------------------------- ----- ------ ------ Total liabilities 51,438 52,220 60,187 Fixed rate cumulative perpetual preferred stock, series F, no par value, $1,000 liquidation value per share: Authorized -2,250,000 shares at 12/31/09 and 3/31/09 Issued - 2,250,000 shares at 12/31/09 and 3/31/09 - 2,151 2,134 Common stock - $5 par value: Authorized - 325,000,000 shares Issued - 203,878,110 shares at 3/31/10 and 178,735,252 shares at 12/31/09 and 3/31/09 1,019 894 894 Capital surplus 1,468 740 727 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (303) (336) (238) Retained earnings 5,064 5,161 5,252 Less cost of common stock in treasury -27,575,283 shares at 3/31/10, 27,555,623 shares at 12/31/09 and 27,580,899 shares at 3/31/09 (1,580) (1,581) (1,586) ------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------ Total shareholders' equity 5,668 7,029 7,183 -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $57,106 $59,249 $67,370 ----------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries Three Months Ended March 31, --------- (in millions, except per share data) 2010 2009 ------------------------------------ ---- ---- INTEREST INCOME Interest and fees on loans $412 $452 Interest on investment securities 61 109 Interest on short-term investments 3 2 ---------------------------------- --- --- Total interest income 476 563 INTEREST EXPENSE Interest on deposits 35 125 Interest on short-term borrowings - 2 Interest on medium- and long-term debt 26 52 -------------------------------------- --- --- Total interest expense 61 179 ---------------------- --- --- Net interest income 415 384 Provision for loan losses 175 203 ------------------------- --- --- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 240 181 NONINTEREST INCOME Service charges on deposit accounts 56 58 Fiduciary income 39 42 Commercial lending fees 22 18 Letter of credit fees 18 16 Card fees 13 12 Foreign exchange income 10 9 Bank-owned life insurance 8 8 Brokerage fees 6 9 Net securities gains 2 13 Other noninterest income 20 38 ------------------------ --- --- Total noninterest income 194 223 NONINTEREST EXPENSES Salaries 169 171 Employee benefits 44 55 ----------------- --- --- Total salaries and employee benefits 213 226 Net occupancy expense 42 41 Equipment expense 17 16 Outside processing fee expense 23 25 Software expense 22 20 FDIC insurance expense 17 15 Other real estate expense 12 7 Legal fees 9 7 Litigation and operational losses 1 2 Provision for credit losses on lending- related commitments 7 (1) Other noninterest expenses 41 39 -------------------------- --- --- Total noninterest expenses 404 397 -------------------------- --- --- Income from continuing operations before income taxes 30 7 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (5) (1) ------------------------------------ --- --- Income from continuing operations 35 8 Income from discontinued operations, net of tax 17 1 ------------------------------------------- --- --- NET INCOME 52 9 Preferred stock dividends 123 33 Income allocated to participating securities - - Net loss attributable to common shares $(71) $(24) -------------------------------------- ---- ---- Basic earnings per common share: Loss from continuing operations $(0.57) $(0.17) Net loss (0.46) (0.16) Diluted earnings per common share: Loss from continuing operations (0.57) (0.17) Net loss (0.46) (0.16) Cash dividends declared on common stock 9 7 Cash dividends declared per common share 0.05 0.05 ---------------------------------------- ---- ----
CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries First Fourth Third Second First (in millions, except Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter per share data) 2010 2009 2009 2009 2009 -------------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- INTEREST INCOME Interest and fees on loans $412 $424 $444 $447 $452 Interest on investment securities 61 53 64 103 109 Interest on short- term investments 3 2 3 2 2 ------------------ --- --- --- --- --- Total interest income 476 479 511 552 563 INTEREST EXPENSE Interest on deposits 35 52 89 106 125 Interest on short- term borrowings - - - - 2 Interest on medium- and long-term debt 26 31 37 44 52 ------------------- --- --- --- --- --- Total interest expense 61 83 126 150 179 ---------------------- --- --- --- --- --- Net interest income 415 396 385 402 384 Provision for loan losses 175 256 311 312 203 ------------------ --- --- --- --- --- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 240 140 74 90 181 NONINTEREST INCOME Service charges on deposit accounts 56 56 59 55 58 Fiduciary income 39 38 40 41 42 Commercial lending fees 22 21 21 19 18 Letter of credit fees 18 19 18 16 16 Card fees 13 14 13 12 12 Foreign exchange income 10 11 10 11 9 Bank-owned life insurance 8 9 8 10 8 Brokerage fees 6 7 7 8 9 Net securities gains 2 10 107 113 13 Other noninterest income 20 29 32 13 38 ----------------- --- --- --- --- --- Total noninterest income 194 214 315 298 223 NONINTEREST EXPENSES Salaries 169 174 171 171 171 Employee benefits 44 51 51 53 55 ----------------- --- --- --- --- --- Total salaries and employee benefits 213 225 222 224 226 Net occupancy expense 42 43 40 38 41 Equipment expense 17 16 15 15 16 Outside processing fee expense 23 23 24 25 25 Software expense 22 23 21 20 20 FDIC insurance expense 17 15 15 45 15 Other real estate expense 12 22 10 9 7 Legal fees 9 12 8 10 7 Litigation and operational losses 1 3 3 2 2 Provision for credit losses on lending- related commitments 7 3 2 (4) (1) Other noninterest expenses 41 40 39 45 39 ----------------- --- --- --- --- --- Total noninterest expenses 404 425 399 429 397 ----------------- --- --- --- --- --- Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes 30 (71) (10) (41) 7 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (5) (42) (29) (59) (1) ------------------- --- --- --- --- --- Income (loss) from continuing operations 35 (29) 19 18 8 Income from discontinued operations, net of tax 17 - - - 1 ------------------- --- --- --- --- --- NET INCOME (LOSS) 52 (29) 19 18 9 Preferred stock dividends 123 33 34 34 33 Income allocated to participating securities - - 1 - - Net loss attributable to common shares $(71) $(62) $(16) $(16) $(24) ---------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Basic earnings per common share: Loss from continuing operations $(0.57) $(0.42) $(0.10) $(0.11) $(0.17) Net loss (0.46) (0.42) (0.10) (0.11) (0.16) Diluted earnings per common share: Loss from continuing operations (0.57) (0.42) (0.10) (0.11) (0.17) Net loss (0.46) (0.42) (0.10) (0.11) (0.16) Cash dividends declared on common stock 9 8 7 8 7 Cash dividends declared per common share 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 -------------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- First Quarter 2010 Compared To: ------------------------------- Fourth Quarter First Quarter (in millions, except 2009 2009 per share data) Amount Percent Amount Percent -------------------- ------ ------- ------ ------- INTEREST INCOME Interest and fees on loans $(12) (3)% $(40) (9)% Interest on investment securities 8 16 (48) (44) Interest on short- term investments 1 49 1 74 ------------------ --- --- --- --- Total interest income (3) (1) (87) (15) INTEREST EXPENSE Interest on deposits (17) (30) (90) (72) Interest on short- term borrowings - 27 (2) (96) Interest on medium- and long-term debt (5) (19) (26) (51) ------------------- --- --- --- --- Total interest expense (22) (26) (118) (66) ---------------------- --- --- ---- --- Net interest income 19 5 31 8 Provision for loan losses (81) (32) (28) (14) ------------------ --- --- --- --- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 100 71 59 32 NONINTEREST INCOME Service charges on deposit accounts - - (2) (3) Fiduciary income 1 1 (3) (7) Commercial lending fees 1 2 4 21 Letter of credit fees (1) (3) 2 18 Card fees (1) (1) 1 14 Foreign exchange income (1) (7) 1 4 Bank-owned life insurance (1) (9) - - Brokerage fees (1) (15) (3) (35) Net securities gains (8) (81) (11) (86) Other noninterest income (9) (33) (18) (48) ----------------- --- --- --- --- Total noninterest income (20) (9) (29) (13) NONINTEREST EXPENSES Salaries (5) (3) (2) (1) Employee benefits (7) (14) (11) (20) ----------------- --- --- --- --- Total salaries and employee benefits (12) (6) (13) (6) Net occupancy expense (1) (2) 1 2 Equipment expense 1 6 1 5 Outside processing fee expense - - (2) (8) Software expense (1) (3) 2 10 FDIC insurance expense 2 11 2 11 Other real estate expense (10) (45) 5 80 Legal fees (3) (27) 2 18 Litigation and operational losses (2) (43) (1) (33) Provision for credit losses on lending- related commitments 4 N/M 8 N/M Other noninterest expenses 1 - 2 9 ----------------- --- --- --- --- Total noninterest expenses (21) (5) 7 2 -------------------------- --- --- --- --- Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes 101 N/M 23 N/M Provision (benefit) for income taxes 37 88 (4) N/M ------------------- --- --- --- Income (loss) from continuing operations 64 N/M 27 N/M Income from discontinued operations, net of tax 17 N/M 16 N/M ------------------- --- --- --- --- NET INCOME (LOSS) 81 N/M 43 N/M Preferred stock dividends 90 N/M 90 N/M Income allocated to participating securities - - - - Net loss attributable to common shares $(9) $(14)% $(47) N/M% --------------------- --- ----- ---- --- Basic earnings per common share: Loss from continuing operations $(0.15) (0.36)% $(0.40) N/M% Net loss (0.04) (0.10) (0.30) N/M Diluted earnings per common share: Loss from continuing operations (0.15) (0.36) (0.40) N/M Net loss (0.04) (0.10) (0.30) N/M Cash dividends declared on common stock 1 17 2 18 Cash dividends declared per common share - - - - -------------------- --- --- --- --- N/M - Not meaningful
ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries 2010 2009 ---- ---- (in millions) 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 3rd Qtr ------- ------- ------- Balance at beginning of period $985 $953 $880 Loan charge-offs: Commercial 49 113 113 Real estate construction: Commercial Real Estate business line (a) 71 33 63 Other business lines (b) 3 - 1 Total real estate construction 74 33 64 Commercial mortgage: Commercial Real Estate business line (a) 16 27 24 Other business lines (b) 28 25 15 Total commercial mortgage 44 52 39 Residential mortgage 2 6 11 Consumer 8 9 7 Lease financing - 6 6 International 7 13 5 ------------- --- --- --- Total loan charge-offs 184 232 245 Recoveries on loans previously charged-off: Commercial 7 7 3 Real estate construction 1 - 1 Commercial mortgage 3 1 - Residential mortgage - - - Consumer - - 1 Lease financing - - - International - - 1 Total recoveries 11 8 6 Net loan charge-offs 173 224 239 Provision for loan losses 175 256 311 Foreign currency translation adjustment - - 1 Balance at end of period $987 $985 $953 ------------------------ ---- ---- ---- Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans 2.42% 2.34% 2.19% Net loan charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans 1.68 2.09 2.14 Net credit-related charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans 1.68 2.10 2.14 --------------------------------- ---- ---- ---- 2009 ---- (in millions) 2nd Qtr 1st Qtr ------- ------- Balance at beginning of period $816 $770 Loan charge-offs: Commercial 88 61 Real estate construction: Commercial Real Estate business line (a) 81 57 Other business lines (b) - - Total real estate construction 81 57 Commercial mortgage: Commercial Real Estate business line (a) 23 16 Other business lines (b) 23 18 Total commercial mortgage 46 34 Residential mortgage 2 2 Consumer 12 6 Lease financing 24 - International 4 1 ------------- --- --- Total loan charge-offs 257 161 Recoveries on loans previously charged-off: Commercial 5 3 Real estate construction - - Commercial mortgage 2 - Residential mortgage - - Consumer - 1 Lease financing 1 - International 1 - Total recoveries 9 4 Net loan charge-offs 248 157 Provision for loan losses 312 203 Foreign currency translation adjustment - - Balance at end of period $880 $816 ------------------------ ---- ---- Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans 1.89% 1.68% Net loan charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans 2.08 1.26 Net credit-related charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans 2.08 1.26 --------------------------------- ---- ---- (a) Primarily charge-offs of loans to real estate investors and developers. (b) Primarily charge-offs of loans secured by owner-occupied real estate.
ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES ON LENDING-RELATED COMMITMENTS (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries 2010 2009 ---- ---- (in millions) 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 3rd Qtr ------------- ------- ------- ------- Balance at beginning of period $37 $35 $33 Less: Charge-offs on lending-related commitments (a) - 1 - Add: Provision for credit losses on lending-related commitments 7 3 2 Balance at end of period $44 $37 $35 ------------------------ --- --- --- Unfunded lending-related commitments sold $- $3 $1 ----------------------------------------- --- --- --- 2009 ---- (in millions) 2nd Qtr 1st Qtr ------------- ------- ------- Balance at beginning of period $37 $38 Less: Charge-offs on lending-related commitments (a) - - Add: Provision for credit losses on lending-related commitments (4) (1) Balance at end of period $33 $37 ------------------------ --- --- Unfunded lending-related commitments sold $- $- ----------------------------------------- --- --- (a) Charge-offs result from the sale of unfunded lending-related commitments.
NONPERFORMING ASSETS (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries 2010 2009 ---- ---- (in millions) 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 3rd Qtr ------------- ------- ---- ---- SUMMARY OF NONPERFORMING ASSETS AND PAST DUE LOANS Nonaccrual loans: Commercial $209 $238 $290 Real estate construction: Commercial Real Estate business line (a) 516 507 542 Other business lines (b) 3 4 4 Total real estate construction 519 511 546 Commercial mortgage: Commercial Real Estate business line (a) 105 127 137 Other business lines (b) 226 192 161 Total commercial mortgage 331 319 298 Residential mortgage 58 50 27 Consumer 13 12 8 Lease financing 11 13 18 International 4 22 7 Total nonaccrual loans 1,145 1,165 1,194 Reduced-rate loans 17 16 2 Total nonperforming loans 1,162 1,181 1,196 Foreclosed property 89 111 109 Total nonperforming assets $1,251 $1,292 $1,305 ------------------- ------ ------ ------ Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans 2.85% 2.80% 2.74% Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans and foreclosed property 3.06 3.06 2.99 Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total nonperforming loans 85 83 80 Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing $83 $101 $161 ANALYSIS OF NONACCRUAL LOANS Nonaccrual loans at beginning of period $1,165 $1,194 $1,130 Loans transferred to nonaccrual (c) 245 266 361 Nonaccrual business loan gross charge- offs (d) (174) (217) (226) Loans transferred to accrual status (c) - - (4) Nonaccrual business loans sold (e) (44) (10) (41) Payments/Other (f) (47) (68) (26) Nonaccrual loans at end of period $1,145 $1,165 $1,194 ------------------- ------ ------ ------ (a) Primarily loans to real estate investors and developers. (b) Primarily loans secured by owner-occupied real estate. (c) Based on an analysis of nonaccrual loans with book balances greater than $2 million. (d) Analysis of gross loan charge-offs: Nonaccrual business loans $174 $217 $226 Performing watch list loans - - 1 Consumer and residential mortgage loans 10 15 18 --- --- --- Total gross loan charge-offs $184 $232 $245 ---- (e) Analysis of loans sold: Nonaccrual business loans $44 $10 $41 Performing watch list loans 12 1 24 --- --- --- Total loans sold $56 $11 $65 ---------------- --- --- --- 2009 ---- (in millions) 2nd Qtr 1st Qtr ------------- ------- ------- SUMMARY OF NONPERFORMING ASSETS AND PAST DUE LOANS Nonaccrual loans: Commercial $327 $258 Real estate construction: Commercial Real Estate business line (a) 472 426 Other business lines (b) 4 5 Total real estate construction 476 431 Commercial mortgage: Commercial Real Estate business line (a) 134 131 Other business lines (b) 175 138 Total commercial mortgage 309 269 Residential mortgage 7 8 Consumer 7 8 Lease financing - 2 International 4 6 Total nonaccrual loans 1,130 982 Reduced-rate loans - - Total nonperforming loans 1,130 982 Foreclosed property 100 91 Total nonperforming assets $1,230 $1,073 -------------------------- ------ ------ Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans 2.43% 2.02% Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans and foreclosed property 2.64 2.20 Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total nonperforming loans 78 83 Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing $210 $207 ANALYSIS OF NONACCRUAL LOANS Nonaccrual loans at beginning of period $982 $917 Loans transferred to nonaccrual (c) 419 241 Nonaccrual business loan gross charge- offs (d) (242) (153) Loans transferred to accrual status (c) - (4) Nonaccrual business loans sold (e) (10) (3) Payments/Other (f) (19) (16) Nonaccrual loans at end of period $1,130 $982 --------------------------------- ------ ---- (a) Primarily loans to real estate investors and developers. (b) Primarily loans secured by owner-occupied real estate. (c) Based on an analysis of nonaccrual loans with book balances greater than $2 million. (d) Analysis of gross loan charge-offs: Nonaccrual business loans $242 $153 Performing watch list loans 1 - Consumer and residential mortgage loans 14 8 --- --- Total gross loan charge-offs $257 $161 (e) Analysis of loans sold: Nonaccrual business loans $10 $3 Performing watch list loans 6 - --- --- Total loans sold $16 $3 ---------------- --- --- (f) Includes net changes related to nonaccrual loans with balances less than $2 million, payments on nonaccrul loans with book balances greater than $2 million and transfers of nonaccrual loans to foreclosed property. Excludes business loan gross charge-offs and business nonaccrual loans sold.
ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST INCOME (FTE) (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries Three Months Ended ------------------ March 31, 2010 -------------- Average Average (dollar amounts in millions) Balance Interest Rate ---------------------------- ------- -------- ---- Commercial loans $21,015 $205 3.96% Real estate construction loans 3,386 25 2.95 Commercial mortgage loans 10,387 107 4.18 Residential mortgage loans 1,632 22 5.41 Consumer loans 2,481 22 3.58 Lease financing 1,130 11 3.75 International loans 1,282 12 3.93 Business loan swap income - 8 - --- --- --- Total loans 41,313 412 4.04 Auction-rate securities available- for-sale 879 2 0.93 Other investment securities available-for-sale 6,503 60 3.72 ----- --- ---- Total investment securities available-for-sale 7,382 62 3.38 Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell - - - Interest-bearing deposits with banks (a) 4,122 2 0.25 Other short-term investments 124 1 1.75 --- --- ---- Total earning assets 52,941 477 3.65 Cash and due from banks 788 Allowance for loan losses (1,058) Accrued income and other assets 4,848 ----- Total assets $57,519 ------- Money market and NOW deposits $15,055 12 0.32 Savings deposits 1,384 - 0.07 Customer certificates of deposit 6,173 15 1.02 ----- --- ---- Total interest-bearing core deposits 22,612 27 0.50 Other time deposits 877 8 3.53 Foreign office time deposits 458 - 0.21 --- --- ---- Total interest-bearing deposits 23,947 35 0.60 Short-term borrowings 234 - 0.11 Medium- and long-term debt 10,775 26 0.95 ------ --- ---- Total interest-bearing sources 34,956 61 0.71 --- ---- Noninterest-bearing deposits 14,624 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 1,075 Total shareholders' equity 6,864 ----- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $57,519 ------- Net interest income/rate spread (FTE) $416 2.94 ---- FTE adjustment $1 --- Impact of net noninterest-bearing sources of funds 0.24 ---- Net interest margin (as a percentage of average earning assets) (FTE) (a) 3.18% ------------------------------ ---- Three Months Ended ------------------ December 31, 2009 ----------------- Average Average (dollar amounts in millions) Balance Interest Rate ---------------------------- ------- -------- ---- Commercial loans $21,971 $212 3.84% Real estate construction loans 3,703 27 2.90 Commercial mortgage loans 10,393 110 4.19 Residential mortgage loans 1,664 21 5.01 Consumer loans 2,517 23 3.59 Lease financing 1,181 11 3.80 International loans 1,324 12 3.73 Business loan swap income - 9 - --- --- --- Total loans 42,753 425 3.95 Auction-rate securities available- for-sale 923 3 1.37 Other investment securities available-for-sale 7,664 51 2.67 ----- --- ---- Total investment securities available-for-sale 8,587 54 2.53 Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell 1 - 0.29 Interest-bearing deposits with banks (a) 2,480 1 0.25 Other short-term investments 132 1 1.55 --- --- ---- Total earning assets 53,953 481 3.55 Cash and due from banks 831 Allowance for loan losses (1,048) Accrued income and other assets 4,660 ----- Total assets $58,396 ------- Money market and NOW deposits $14,113 14 0.39 Savings deposits 1,376 - 0.08 Customer certificates of deposit 6,823 25 1.42 ----- --- ---- Total interest-bearing core deposits 22,312 39 0.69 Other time deposits 1,493 12 3.22 Foreign office time deposits 550 - 0.22 --- --- ---- Total interest-bearing deposits 24,355 51 0.83 Short-term borrowings 222 - 0.09 Medium- and long-term debt 11,140 32 1.12 ------ --- ---- Total interest-bearing sources 35,717 83 0.92 --- ---- Noninterest-bearing deposits 14,430 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 1,225 Total shareholders' equity 7,024 ----- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $58,396 ------- Net interest income/rate spread (FTE) $398 2.63 ---- FTE adjustment $2 --- Impact of net noninterest-bearing sources of funds 0.31 ---- Net interest margin (as a percentage of average earning assets) (FTE) (a) 2.94% ------------------------------ ---- Three Months Ended ------------------ March 31, 2009 -------------- Average Average (dollar amounts in millions) Balance Interest Rate ---------------------------- ------- -------- ---- Commercial loans $27,180 $228 3.39% Real estate construction loans 4,510 33 2.99 Commercial mortgage loans 10,431 109 4.22 Residential mortgage loans 1,846 26 5.66 Consumer loans 2,574 24 3.79 Lease financing 1,300 9 2.82 International loans 1,715 16 3.85 Business loan swap income - 8 - --- --- --- Total loans 49,556 453 3.70 Auction-rate securities available- for-sale 1,108 5 1.71 Other investment securities available-for-sale 9,018 105 4.82 ----- --- ---- Total investment securities available-for-sale 10,126 110 4.46 Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell 57 - 0.32 Interest-bearing deposits with banks (a) 1,848 1 0.23 Other short-term investments 165 1 1.67 --- --- ---- Total earning assets 61,752 565 3.71 Cash and due from banks 950 Allowance for loan losses (832) Accrued income and other assets 4,867 ----- Total assets $66,737 ------- Money market and NOW deposits $12,334 19 0.63 Savings deposits 1,278 1 0.18 Customer certificates of deposit 8,856 58 2.67 ----- --- ---- Total interest-bearing core deposits 22,468 78 1.41 Other time deposits 6,280 46 3.01 Foreign office time deposits 670 1 0.42 --- --- ---- Total interest-bearing deposits 29,418 125 1.73 Short-term borrowings 2,362 2 0.29 Medium- and long-term debt 14,924 52 1.40 ------ --- ---- Total interest-bearing sources 46,704 179 1.55 --- ---- Noninterest-bearing deposits 11,364 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 1,514 Total shareholders' equity 7,155 ----- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $66,737 ------- Net interest income/rate spread (FTE) $386 2.16 ---- FTE adjustment $2 --- Impact of net noninterest-bearing sources of funds 0.37 ---- Net interest margin (as a percentage of average earning assets) (FTE) (a) 2.53% ------------------------------ ---- (a) Excess liquidity, represented by average balances deposited with the Federal Reserve Bank, reduced the net interest margin by 24 basis points in the first quarter of 2010, and by 13 basis points and 7 basis points in the fourth and first quarters of 2009, respectively. Excluding excess liquidity, the net interest margin would have been 3.42%, 3.07% and 2.60% in each respective period. See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.
CONSOLIDATED STATISTICAL DATA (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries March December September (in millions, except per share 31, 31, 30, data) 2010 2009 2009 ------------------------------ ---- ---- ---- Commercial loans: Floor plan $1,351 $1,367 $857 Other 19,405 20,323 21,689 ----- ------ ------ ------ Total commercial loans 20,756 21,690 22,546 Real estate construction loans: Commercial Real Estate business line (a) 2,741 2,988 3,328 Other business lines (b) 461 473 542 ------------------------ --- --- --- Total real estate construction loans 3,202 3,461 3,870 Commercial mortgage loans: Commercial Real Estate business line (a) 1,880 1,824 1,678 Other business lines (b) 8,478 8,633 8,702 ------------------------ ----- ----- ----- Total commercial mortgage loans 10,358 10,457 10,380 Residential mortgage loans 1,631 1,651 1,679 Consumer loans: Home equity 1,769 1,803 1,804 Other consumer 703 708 740 -------------- --- --- --- Total consumer loans 2,472 2,511 2,544 Lease financing 1,120 1,139 1,197 International loans 1,306 1,252 1,355 ------------------- ----- ----- ----- Total loans $40,845 $42,161 $43,571 ----------- ------- ------- ------- Goodwill $150 $150 $150 Loan servicing rights 6 7 8 Tier 1 common capital ratio (c) (d) 9.58% 8.18% 8.04% Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio (d) 10.40 12.46 12.21 Total risk-based capital ratio (d) 14.93 16.93 16.79 Leverage ratio (d) 11.00 13.25 12.46 Tangible common equity ratio (c) 9.68 7.99 7.96 Book value per common share $32.15 $32.27 $32.36 Market value per share for the quarter: High 39.36 32.30 31.83 Low 29.68 26.49 19.94 Close 38.04 29.57 29.67 Quarterly ratios: Return on average common shareholders' equity (5.61)% (5.10)% (1.27)% Return on average assets 0.36 (0.19) 0.12 Efficiency ratio 66.45 70.68 67.14 Number of banking centers 449 447 444 Number of employees -full time equivalent 9,215 9,330 9,384 June March (in millions, except per share 30, 31, data) 2009 2009 ------------------------------ ---- ---- Commercial loans: Floor plan $1,492 $1,763 Other 23,430 24,668 ----- ------ ------ Total commercial loans 24,922 26,431 Real estate construction loans: Commercial Real Estate business line (a) 3,500 3,711 Other business lines (b) 652 668 ------------------------ --- --- Total real estate construction loans 4,152 4,379 Commercial mortgage loans: Commercial Real Estate business line (a) 1,728 1,659 Other business lines (b) 8,672 8,855 ------------------------ ----- ----- Total commercial mortgage loans 10,400 10,514 Residential mortgage loans 1,759 1,836 Consumer loans: Home equity 1,801 1,791 Other consumer 761 786 -------------- --- --- Total consumer loans 2,562 2,577 Lease financing 1,234 1,232 International loans 1,523 1,655 ------------------- ----- ----- Total loans $46,552 $48,624 ----------- ------- ------- Goodwill $150 $150 Loan servicing rights 9 10 Tier 1 common capital ratio (c) (d) 7.66% 7.32% Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio (d) 11.58 11.06 Total risk-based capital ratio (d) 15.97 15.36 Leverage ratio (d) 12.11 11.65 Tangible common equity ratio (c) 7.55 7.27 Book value per common share $32.78 $33.40 Market value per share for the quarter: High 26.47 21.20 Low 16.03 11.72 Close 21.15 18.31 Quarterly ratios: Return on average common shareholders' equity (1.25)% (1.90)% Return on average assets 0.11 0.06 Efficiency ratio 72.75 66.61 Number of banking centers 441 440 Number of employees -full time equivalent 9,497 9,696 (a) Primarily loans to real estate investors and developers. (b) Primarily loans secured by owner-occupied real estate. (c) See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures. (d) March 31, 2010 ratios are estimated.
PARENT COMPANY ONLY BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated March December 31, 31, March 31, (in millions, except share data) 2010 2009 2009 -------------------------------- ---- ---- ---- ASSETS Cash and due from subsidiary bank $14 $5 $15 Short-term investments with subsidiary bank 651 2,150 2,229 Other short-term investments 86 86 75 Investment in subsidiaries, principally banks 5,818 5,710 5,780 Premises and equipment 4 4 4 Other assets 206 186 216 Total assets $6,779 $8,141 $8,319 ------------ ------ ------ ------ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Medium- and long-term debt $989 $986 $999 Other liabilities 122 126 137 Total liabilities 1,111 1,112 1,136 Fixed rate cumulative perpetual preferred stock, series F, no par value, $1,000 liquidation preference per share: Authorized -2,250,000 shares at 12/31/09 and 3/31/09 Issued - 2,250,000 shares at 12/31/09 and 3/31/09 - 2,151 2,134 Common stock - $5 par value: Authorized -325,000,000 shares Issued - 203,878,110 shares at 3/31/10 and 178,735,252 shares at 12/31/09 and 3/31/09 1,019 894 894 Capital surplus 1,468 740 727 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (303) (336) (238) Retained earnings 5,064 5,161 5,252 Less cost of common stock in treasury - 27,575,283 shares at 3/31/10, 27,555,623 shares at 12/31/09 and 27,580,899 shares at 3/31/09 (1,580) (1,581) (1,586) Total shareholders' equity 5,668 7,029 7,183 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $6,779 $8,141 $8,319 ----------------------------------- ------ ------ ------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries Common Stock ------------ (in millions, except per Preferred Shares Capital share data) Stock Outstanding Amount Surplus ------------------------ ----- ----------- ------ ------- BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2008 $2,129 150.5 $894 $722 Net income - - - - Other comprehensive income, net of tax - - - - Total comprehensive income Cash dividends declared on preferred stock - - - - Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.05 per share) - - - - Accretion of discount on preferred stock 5 - - - Net issuance of common stock under employee stock plans - 0.7 - (12) Share-based compensation - - - 11 Other - - - 6 ----- --- --- --- --- BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2009 $2,134 151.2 $894 $727 ------------------------- ------ ----- ---- ---- BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2009 $2,151 151.2 $894 $740 Net income - - - - Other comprehensive income, net of tax - - - - Total comprehensive income Cash dividends declared on preferred stock - - - - Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.05 per share) - - - - Purchase of common stock - - - - Issuance of common stock - 25.1 125 724 Redemption of preferred stock (2,250) - - - Redemption discount accretion on preferred stock 94 - - - Accretion of discount on preferred stock 5 - - - Net issuance of common stock under employee stock plans - - - - Share-based compensation - - - 4 Other - - - - BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2010 $- 176.3 $1,019 $1,468 ------------------------- --- ----- ------ ------ Accumulated (in millions, Other Total except per share Comprehensive Retained Treasury Shareholders' data) Loss Earnings Stock Equity ----------------- ---- -------- ----- ------ BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2008 $(309) $5,345 $(1,629) $7,152 Net income - 9 - 9 Other comprehensive income, net of tax 71 - - 71 --- Total comprehensive income 80 Cash dividends declared on preferred stock - (57) - (57) Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.05 per share) - (7) - (7) Accretion of discount on preferred stock - (5) - - Net issuance of common stock under employee stock plans - (33) 43 (2) Share-based compensation - - - 11 Other - - - 6 ----- --- --- --- BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2009 $(238) $5,252 $(1,586) $7,183 ---------------- ----- ------ ------- ------ BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2009 $(336) $5,161 $(1,581) $7,029 Net income - 52 - 52 Other comprehensive income, net of tax 33 - - 33 --- Total comprehensive income 85 Cash dividends declared on preferred stock - (38) - (38) Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.05 per share) - (9) - (9) Purchase of common stock - - (2) (2) Issuance of common stock - - - 849 Redemption of preferred stock - - - (2,250) Redemption discount accretion on preferred stock - (94) - - Accretion of discount on preferred stock - (5) - - Net issuance of common stock under employee stock plans - (3) 3 - Share-based compensation - - - 4 Other - - - - BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2010 $(303) $5,064 $(1,580) $5,668 ---------------- ----- ------ ------- ------
BUSINESS SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries (dollar amounts in millions) Wealth & Three Months Ended March 31, Business Retail Institutional 2010 Bank Bank Management ---------------------------- ---- ---- ---------- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $341 $130 $42 Provision for loan losses 137 31 12 Noninterest income 76 44 60 Noninterest expenses 162 154 73 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) 29 (4) 6 Income from discontinued operations, net of tax - - - Net income (loss) $89 $(7) $11 --- --- --- Net credit-related charge-offs $137 $26 $10 Selected average balances: Assets $31,293 $6,106 $4,862 Loans 30,918 5,599 4,789 Deposits 17,750 16,718 2,791 Liabilities 17,711 16,678 2,777 Attributed equity 3,159 589 357 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 1.13% (0.17)% 0.92% Return on average attributed equity 11.24 (4.86) 12.50 Net interest margin (b) 4.48 3.18 3.53 Efficiency ratio 38.72 88.44 73.18 (dollar amounts in millions) Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 Finance Other Total ---------------------------- ------- ----- ----- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $(105) $8 $416 Provision for loan losses - (5) 175 Noninterest income 12 2 194 Noninterest expenses 2 13 404 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) (36) 1 (4) Income from discontinued operations, net of tax - 17 17 Net income (loss) $(59) $18 $52 ---- --- --- Net credit-related charge-offs $- $- $173 Selected average balances: Assets $9,416 $5,842 $57,519 Loans 9 (2) 41,313 Deposits 1,218 94 38,571 Liabilities 12,601 888 50,655 Attributed equity 919 1,840 6,864 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) N/M N/M 0.36% Return on average attributed equity N/M N/M (5.61) Net interest margin (b) N/M N/M 3.18 Efficiency ratio N/M N/M 66.45 --- --- ----- Wealth & Three Months Ended December 31, Business Retail Institutional 2009 Bank Bank Management ------------------------------- ---- ---- ---------- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $343 $129 $42 Provision for loan losses 179 36 19 Noninterest income 77 48 60 Noninterest expenses 165 161 76 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) 11 (8) 2 Income from discontinued operations, net of tax - - - Net income (loss) $65 $(12) $5 --- ---- --- Net credit-related charge-offs $183 $30 $12 Selected average balances: Assets $32,655 $6,257 $4,841 Loans 32,289 5,733 4,746 Deposits 16,944 17,020 2,849 Liabilities 16,903 16,978 2,837 Attributed equity 3,376 606 373 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 0.80% (0.27)% 0.38% Return on average attributed equity 7.70 (7.76) 4.91 Net interest margin (b) 4.21 3.02 3.50 Efficiency ratio 39.22 90.98 75.98 ---------------- Three Months Ended December 31, 2009 Finance Other Total ------------------------------- ------- ----- ----- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $(125) $9 $398 Provision for loan losses - 22 256 Noninterest income 26 3 214 Noninterest expenses 2 21 425 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) (39) (6) (40) Income from discontinued operations, net of tax - - - Net income (loss) $(62) $(25) $(29) ---- ---- ---- Net credit-related charge-offs $- $- $225 Selected average balances: Assets $10,683 $3,960 $58,396 Loans - (15) 42,753 Deposits 1,892 80 38,785 Liabilities 13,722 932 51,372 Attributed equity 899 1,770 7,024 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) N/M N/M (0.19)% Return on average attributed equity N/M N/M (5.10) Net interest margin (b) N/M N/M 2.94 Efficiency ratio N/M N/M 70.68 ---------------- --- --- ----- Wealth & Three Months Ended March 31, Business Retail Institutional 2009 Bank Bank Management ---------------------------- ---- ---- ---------- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $312 $126 $36 Provision for loan losses 177 23 10 Noninterest income 93 46 70 Noninterest expenses 157 161 75 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) 15 (5) 8 Income from discontinued operations, net of tax - - - Net income (loss) $56 $(7) $13 --- --- --- Net credit-related charge-offs $123 $26 $8 Selected average balances: Assets $39,505 $6,875 $4,870 Loans 38,527 6,284 4,750 Deposits 14,040 17,391 2,429 Liabilities 14,372 17,367 2,418 Attributed equity 3,345 658 340 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 0.57% (0.16)% 1.10% Return on average attributed equity 6.78 (4.48) 15.80 Net interest margin (b) 3.28 2.93 3.11 Efficiency ratio 38.55 94.01 74.09 ---------------- ----- ----- ----- Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 Finance Other Total ---------------------------- ------- ----- ----- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $(99) $11 $386 Provision for loan losses - (7) 203 Noninterest income 20 (6) 223 Noninterest expenses 4 - 397 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) (33) 16 1 Income from discontinued operations, net of tax - 1 1 Net income (loss) $(50) $(3) $9 ---- --- --- Net credit-related charge-offs $- $- $157 Selected average balances: Assets $12,703 $2,784 $66,737 Loans (4) (1) 49,556 Deposits 6,786 136 40,782 Liabilities 24,914 511 59,582 Attributed equity 1,177 1,635 7,155 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) N/M N/M 0.06% Return on average attributed equity N/M N/M (1.90) Net interest margin (b) N/M N/M 2.53 Efficiency ratio N/M N/M 66.61 ---------------- --- --- ----- (a) Return on average assets is calculated based on the greater of average assets or average liabilities and attributed equity. (b) Net interest margin is calculated based on the greater of average earning assets or average deposits and purchased funds. FTE - Fully Taxable Equivalent N/M – Not Meaningful
MARKET SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries (dollar amounts in millions) Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 Midwest Western Texas Florida ---------------------------- ------- ------- ----- ------- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $205 $161 $79 $10 Provision for loan losses 81 59 17 3 Noninterest income 102 36 20 3 Noninterest expenses 186 105 60 9 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) 14 11 8 Income from discontinued operations, net of tax - - - - Net income (loss) $26 $22 $14 $1 --- --- --- --- Net credit-related charge-offs $55 $64 $25 $10 Selected average balances: Assets $15,573 $13,175 $6,892 $1,576 Loans 15,332 12,980 6,704 1,576 Deposits 17,068 11,927 4,957 361 Liabilities 17,044 11,846 4,941 347 Attributed equity 1,446 1,315 670 164 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 0.55 % 0.67 % 0.84 % 0.17 % Return on average attributed equity 7.09 6.68 8.66 1.60 Net interest margin (b) 4.86 5.04 4.79 2.54 Efficiency ratio 60.64 53.08 60.36 72.04 ---------------- (dollar amounts in millions) Finance Three Months Ended March 31, Other & Other 2010 Markets International Businesses Total ---------------------------- ------- ------------- ---------- ----- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $40 $18 $(97) $416 Provision for loan losses 23 (3) (5) 175 Noninterest income 10 9 14 194 Noninterest expenses 21 8 15 404 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) (10) 8 (35) (4) Income from discontinued operations, net of tax - - 17 17 Net income (loss) $16 $14 $(41) $52 --- --- ---- --- Net credit-related charge- offs $14 $5 $- $173 Selected average balances: Assets $3,417 $1,628 $15,258 $57,519 Loans 3,126 1,588 7 41,313 Deposits 1,973 973 1,312 38,571 Liabilities 2,010 978 13,489 50,655 Attributed equity 352 158 2,759 6,864 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 1.85 % 3.50 % N/M 0.36% Return on average attributed equity 17.97 36.09 N/M (5.61) Net interest margin (b) 5.23 4.64 N/M 3.18 Efficiency ratio 43.87 29.12 N/M 66.45 ---------------- -- Three Months Ended December 31, 2009 Midwest Western Texas Florida ------------------------------- ------- ------- ----- ------- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $205 $163 $78 $10 Provision for loan losses 101 79 20 - Noninterest income 106 33 23 3 Noninterest expenses 194 110 61 9 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) 4 7 1 Income from discontinued operations, net of tax - - - - Net income (loss) $12 $7 $13 $3 --- --- --- --- Net credit-related charge-offs $97 $85 $13 $4 Selected average balances: Assets $16,090 $13,484 $7,118 $1,608 Loans 15,811 13,289 6,934 1,613 Deposits 17,200 11,899 4,737 333 Liabilities 17,185 11,817 4,723 318 Attributed equity 1,529 1,386 691 176 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 0.26 % 0.21 % 0.75 % 0.63 % Return on average attributed equity 3.17 2.00 7.73 5.72 Net interest margin (b) 4.73 4.85 4.46 2.57 Efficiency ratio 62.55 56.08 60.22 69.94 ---------------- Finance Three Months Ended December Other & Other 31, 2009 Markets International Businesses Total --------------------------- ------- ------------- ---------- ----- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $40 $18 $(116) $398 Provision for loan losses 15 19 22 256 Noninterest income 11 9 29 214 Noninterest expenses 20 8 23 425 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) (7) (45) (40) Income from discontinued operations, net of tax - - - - Net income (loss) $23 $- $(87) $(29) --- --- ---- ---- Net credit-related charge- offs $13 $13 $- $225 Selected average balances: Assets $3,765 $1,688 $14,643 $58,396 Loans 3,458 1,663 (15) 42,753 Deposits 1,705 939 1,972 38,785 Liabilities 1,747 928 14,654 51,372 Attributed equity 401 172 2,669 7,024 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 2.41 % 0.06 % N/M (0.19)% Return on average attributed equity 22.60 0.58 N/M (5.10) Net interest margin (b) 4.57 4.22 N/M 2.94 Efficiency ratio 40.93 28.74 N/M 70.68 ---------------- -- Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 Midwest Western Texas Florida ---------------------------- ------- ------- ----- ------- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $194 $146 $70 $11 Provision for loan losses 83 88 9 15 Noninterest income 127 36 21 3 Noninterest expenses 194 104 58 8 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) 15 (3) 9 (3) Income from discontinued operations, net of tax - - - - Net income (loss) $29 $(7) $15 $(6) --- --- --- --- Net credit-related charge-offs $54 $76 $8 $12 Selected average balances: Assets $19,139 $15,443 $8,069 $1,869 Loans 18,267 15,253 7,847 1,878 Deposits 16,697 10,640 4,198 253 Liabilities 17,012 10,571 4,212 245 Attributed equity 1,604 1,375 679 152 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 0.62 % (0.18)% 0.72 % (1.29)% Return on average attributed equity 7.45 (1.98) 8.53 (15.87) Net interest margin (b) 4.30 3.91 3.62 2.31 Efficiency ratio 60.06 57.17 64.43 61.06 ---------------- - - Finance Three Months Ended March 31, Other & Other 2009 Markets International Businesses Total ---------------------------- ------- ------------- ---------- ----- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $39 $14 $(88) $386 Provision for loan losses 15 - (7) 203 Noninterest income 14 8 14 223 Noninterest expenses 21 8 4 397 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) (5) 5 (17) 1 Income from discontinued operations, net of tax - - 1 1 Net income (loss) $22 $9 $(53) $9 --- --- ---- --- Net credit-related charge- offs $6 $1 $- $157 Selected average balances: Assets $4,553 $2,177 $15,487 $66,737 Loans 4,246 2,070 (5) 49,556 Deposits 1,359 713 6,922 40,782 Liabilities 1,415 702 25,425 59,582 Attributed equity 383 150 2,812 7,155 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 1.93 % 1.69 % N/M 0.06% Return on average attributed equity 22.97 24.55 N/M (1.90) Net interest margin (b) 3.65 2.74 N/M 2.53 Efficiency ratio 43.82 33.86 N/M 66.61 ---------------- -- (a) Return on average assets is calculated based on the greater of average assets or average liabilities and attributed equity. (b) Net interest margin is calculated based on the greater of average earning assets or average deposits and purchased funds. FTE - Fully Taxable Equivalent N/M – Not Meaningful
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries (dollar amounts in March 31, December 31, September 30, millions) 2010 2009 2009 ------------------ ---- ---- ---- Tier 1 capital (a) (b) $6,311 $7,704 $7,735 Less: Fixed rate cumulative perpetual preferred stock - 2,151 2,145 Trust preferred securities 495 495 495 -------------------------- --- --- --- Tier 1 common capital (b) $5,816 $5,058 $5,095 ------------------------- ------ ------ ------ Risk-weighted assets (a) (b) $60,680 $61,815 $63,355 Tier 1 common capital ratio (b) 9.58% 8.18% 8.04% --------------------- ---- ---- ---- Total shareholders' equity $5,668 $7,029 $7,035 Less: Fixed rate cumulative perpetual preferred stock - 2,151 2,145 Goodwill 150 150 150 Other intangible assets 7 8 8 ----------------------- --- --- --- Tangible common equity $5,511 $4,720 $4,732 ---------------------- ------ ------ ------ Total assets $57,106 $59,249 $59,590 Less: Goodwill 150 150 150 Other intangible assets 7 8 8 ----------------------- --- --- --- Tangible assets $56,949 $59,091 $59,432 --------------- ------- ------- ------- Tangible common equity ratio 9.68% 7.99% 7.96% ---------------------- ---- ---- ---- 2010 2009 ---- ---- 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 3rd Qtr ------- ------- ------- Net interest income (FTE) $416 $398 $387 Less: Interest earned on excess liquidity (c) 3 2 2 ------------------------- --- --- --- Net interest income (FTE), excluding excess liquidity $413 $396 $385 -------------------------- ---- ---- ---- Average earning assets $52,941 $53,953 $57,513 Less: Average net unrealized gains on investment securities available- for-sale 62 107 102 ---------------------- --- --- --- Average earning assets for net interest margin (FTE) 52,879 53,846 57,411 Less: Excess liquidity (c) 4,092 2,453 3,492 -------------------- ----- ----- ----- Average earning assets for net interest margin (FTE), excluding excess liquidity $48,787 $51,393 $53,919 -------------------------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest margin (FTE) 3.18% 2.94% 2.68% Net interest margin (FTE), excluding excess liquidity 3.42 3.07 2.84 Impact of excess liquidity on net interest margin (FTE) (0.24) (0.13) (0.16) -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- June 30, March 31, (dollar amounts in millions) 2009 2009 ---------------------------- ---- ---- Tier 1 capital (a) (b) $7,774 $7,760 Less: Fixed rate cumulative perpetual preferred stock 2,140 2,134 Trust preferred securities 495 495 -------------------------- --- --- Tier 1 common capital (b) $5,139 $5,131 ------------------------- ------ ------ Risk-weighted assets (a) (b) $67,124 $70,135 Tier 1 common capital ratio (b) 7.66% 7.32% ------------------------------- ---- ---- Total shareholders' equity $7,093 $7,183 Less: Fixed rate cumulative perpetual preferred stock 2,140 2,134 Goodwill 150 150 Other intangible assets 10 11 ----------------------- --- --- Tangible common equity $4,793 $4,889 ---------------------- ------ ------ Total assets $63,630 $67,370 Less: Goodwill 150 150 Other intangible assets 10 11 ----------------------- --- --- Tangible assets $63,470 $67,209 --------------- ------- ------- Tangible common equity ratio 7.55% 7.27% ---------------------------- ---- ---- 2009 ---- 2nd Qtr 1st Qtr ------- ------- Net interest income (FTE) $404 $386 Less: Interest earned on excess liquidity (c) 1 1 ----------------------------------- --- --- Net interest income (FTE), excluding excess liquidity $403 $385 ------------------------------------ ---- ---- Average earning assets $59,522 $61,752 Less: Average net unrealized gains on investment securities available- for-sale 239 212 --------------------------------- --- --- Average earning assets for net interest margin (FTE) 59,283 61,540 Less: Excess liquidity (c) 1,833 1,812 -------------------- ----- ----- Average earning assets for net interest margin (FTE), excluding excess liquidity $57,450 $59,728 --------------------------------- ------- ------- Net interest margin (FTE) 2.73% 2.53% Net interest margin (FTE), excluding excess liquidity 2.81 2.60 Impact of excess liquidity on net interest margin (FTE) (0.08) (0.07) --------------------------------- ----- ----- (a) Tier 1 capital and risk-weighted assets as defined by regulation. (b) March 31, 2010 Tier 1 capital and risk-weighted assets are estimated. (c) Excess liquidity represented by interest earned on and average balances deposited with the Federal Reserve Bank.
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