CINCINNATI, Feb. 25, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- The E.W. Scripps Company (NASDAQ: SSP) reported impressive year-over-year, adjusted combined revenue growth of 14% for its Scripps Networks division and 8% for its Local Media division core advertising, for the fourth quarter of 2021.
The company's $280 million of 2021 free cash flow is its largest for a non-election year since before it spun off its cable networks in 2008. Management had raised its FCF guide three times over the course of the year as the advertising market rebounded, company sales performance accelerated and expenses remained stable.
Looking ahead, Scripps expects about $270 million of political advertising revenue this year. The 2022 mid-terms projection would be up about 40% from Scripps' political revenue in the last mid-term election year and would help drive an approximately 50% year-over-year increase in 2022 free cash flow, to a range of $400-$450 million.
Other highlights:
- Local Media adjusted-combined core advertising grew by 8% in the fourth quarter, reaching 2019 levels for the second consecutive quarter. Sales execution and new category growth continued to provide a tailwind to financial results.
- Scripps Networks delivered full-year 2021 adjusted-combined revenue growth of 13% and a margin of 41% – outpacing expectations for its first full year of operations while investing in growth initiatives.
- Scripps' national entertainment network Bounce grew its audience by 24% among viewers 25-54 in the fourth quarter as it added The Nick Cannon Show and several popular syndicated shows and upgraded its movie library. For the first time ever, in the fourth quarter Bounce outperformed cable network BET among total viewers (total-day basis). In addition, the Bounce XL streaming service launched last fall and is already garnering more than 1.1 million hours of monthly viewing.
- In 2021, Scripps paid down a total of $581 million in debt. The company expects to continue its path of significantly paying down debt in 2022.
- The Scripps Howard Foundation, whose philanthropy reflects the company's ESG imperatives and its mission to create a better-informed world, gave $6.4 million in 2021 to causes including journalism education, childhood literacy and supporting vital needs in communities where Scripps does business.
"Scripps shareholders have much to celebrate in the company's fourth-quarter and full-year 2021 financial results, especially our delivery of record non-election year free cash flow of $280 million during a period when our country's economy was emerging from a global pandemic," said Scripps President and CEO Adam Symson.
"I am extremely proud of Scripps' local sales teams, which were working diligently – and remotely – last year to win significant new-to-television advertising business, expanding advertisers' audience reach into our local connected TV products and capitalizing on the emergence of the sports betting category.
"I am equally proud of our Scripps Networks team – barely a year old – which has come together to build a powerfully profitable operation that is laser-focused on serving the nation's over-the-air and connected TV media consumers. This fall, our five Nielsen-rated entertainment networks were the only ones out of 10 comparable portfolios to grow audience year over year. You can clearly see the results of that audience growth in the division's strong Q4 revenue performance.
"Scripps Networks already capture 25% of viewing in the expanding OTA marketplace, and as we move through 2022, we are devoting ourselves to continued viewership and revenue growth. Among our plans is a marketing campaign on how to watch over-the-air TV and the wide range of quality content you find on it. This campaign is part of Scripps' effort to carve out our own valuable corner of the television ecosystem: free, ad-supported platforms such as OTA, FAST and AVOD that serve subscription-weary Americans."
Operating results
Effective with the close of the ION acquisition on Jan. 7, 2021, the company realigned its internal reporting structure and changed the reporting of its businesses' operating results to reflect this new structure. Operating results are now reported under Local Media, Scripps Networks and Other segment captions. The Scripps Networks segment is comprised of our nine national networks. The operating results of our divested Triton business and the other businesses that were reported in our National Media segment are aggregated into the Other segment caption.
Unless otherwise indicated, all comparisons below are to as-reported results.
Total fourth-quarter company revenue was $622 million, an increase of 5.3% or $31.2 million from the prior-year quarter, reflecting the impact of the ION acquisition.
Costs and expenses for segments, shared services and corporate were $454 million, up from $388 million in the year-ago quarter, reflecting the impact of the ION acquisition and higher affiliation fees from within our Local Media division.
Income from continuing operations attributable to the shareholders of Scripps was $40.2 million or 43 cents per share. Pre-tax costs for the quarter included: $4.8 million of acquisition and related integration costs as well as $1.6 million loss on extinguishment of debt from the redemption of $15.4 million of our 2027 senior notes and $22 million of our 2031 senior notes. These items decreased income from continuing operations by $4.8 million, net of taxes, or 5 cents per share. In the prior-year quarter, income from continuing operations was $114 million or $1.35 per share. The prior-year quarter included gains from the sale of WPIX totaling $6.5 million and $2.6 million of acquisition and related integration costs. These items increased prior-year quarter income by $2.9 million, net of taxes, or 4 cents per share.
Fourth-quarter 2021 as-reported results by segment compared to prior-period amounts:
Local Media
Revenue from Local Media was $351 million, down 26%, in this non-election year.
Core advertising revenue increased 1.5% to $183 million.
Political revenue was $11.1 million, compared to $138 million in the prior-year quarter, which included a presidential election race.
Retransmission revenue decreased 1% to $152 million.
Segment expenses decreased 2.2% to $269 million, driven by the sale of our WPIX television station on Dec. 30, 2020.
Segment profit was $82.2 million, compared to $202 million in the year-ago quarter.
Scripps Networks
Fourth-quarter revenue from Scripps Networks was $273 million. Expenses for Scripps Networks were $167 million. Segment profit was $106 million.
Fourth-quarter 2021 adjusted-combined results by segment compared to prior-period amounts:
In order to provide more meaningful year-over-year comparisons, we are providing non-GAAP supplemental information for certain revenues and expenses for the prior-year periods on an adjusted-combined basis.
The adjusted-combined revenue and expense information illustrates what the historical results of Scripps would have been, given the assumptions outlined in the supplemental materials and had the transactions been effective at the beginning of 2020. Refer to the "Supplemental Information" section that begins on page E-8 of the attached tables.
Local Media – Adjusted-Combined Basis
Adjusted-combined revenue from Local Media was $351 million, down $110 million or 24% from the prior-year quarter.
Core advertising rose 8.1% to $183 million.
Political advertising revenue was $137 million in the fourth quarter of 2020, which included a presidential election race, compared to $11.1 million in the current period.
Retransmission revenue increased 0.7%.
Segment expenses increased 3.9%, primarily driven by network affiliation fees.
Segment profit was $82.2 million, compared to $202 million in the year-ago quarter.
Scripps Networks – Adjusted-Combined Basis
Adjusted-combined revenue from Scripps Networks was $273 million, up $33.3 million or 14% from the prior-year quarter.
Segment expenses increased 14%.
Segment profit was $106 million, compared to $93.2 million in the year-ago quarter.
Financial condition
On Dec. 31, cash and cash equivalents totaled $100 million. That amount included $34.3 million in proceeds from the sale of the KMGH building in Denver that were restricted until January 2022. Total debt was $3.2 billion.
On Jan. 7, 2021, the company executed an $800 million term loan with its bank group and issued $600 million of series A preferred shares to Berkshire Hathaway, Inc. The proceeds from these transactions, in combination with the $1.05 billion of bonds issued on Dec. 30, 2020, and cash on hand, provided the financing for the ION acquisition. Under the terms of Berkshire Hathaway's preferred equity investment, Scripps is prohibited from paying dividends and purchasing its shares until all preferred shares are redeemed.
During 2021, we redeemed a total of $437 million of the outstanding principal on our senior notes, including $37.4 million in Q4, and we made additional principal payments on our term loans totaling $125 million, including $25 million in Q4. In addition, we made mandatory principal payments of $18.6 million in 2021, for a total of $581 million reduction in gross debt.
Year-to-date operating results
The following comparisons are for the period ending Dec. 31, 2021:
In 2021, revenue was $2.3 billion, which compares to revenue of $1.9 billion in 2020. Political revenue was $272 million in the 2020 election year.
Costs and expenses for segments, shared services and corporate were $1.7 billion, up from $1.4 billion in the year-ago period, reflecting the impact of the ION acquisition and higher affiliation fees.
Income from continuing operations attributable to the shareholders of Scripps was $66.5 million or 74 cents per share. The 2021 period included: an $81.8 million gain from the sale of Triton; a $15.3 million loss on extinguishment of debt; a $99.1 million non-cash adjustment due to the increase in the fair value of the outstanding common stock warrant liability; $40.4 million of acquisition and related integration costs; $9.4 million of restructuring costs; and a $32.6 million gain on the sale of our Denver KMGH television station building. These items decreased income from continuing operations by $58.8 million, net of taxes, or 67 cents per share. In the prior-year period, income from continuing operations was $154 million or $1.83 per share. Pre-tax costs for the prior year included $18.7 million of acquisition and related integration costs and gains from the sale of WPIX totaling $6.5 million that decreased income from continuing operations by $9.1 million, net of taxes, or 11 cents per share.
Looking ahead
Comparisons for our segments are to the same period in 2021 on an adjusted-combined basis.
First-quarter 2022 |
|||
Local Media revenue |
Up low single digits percent range |
||
Local Media expense |
Up high single digits percent range |
||
Scripps Networks revenue |
Up about 10 percent |
||
Scripps Networks expense |
Up mid-20s percent range |
||
Shared services and corporate |
About $24 million |
||
Full-year 2022 |
|||
Interest paid |
$130-$140 million |
||
Pension expense |
No required contribution in 2022 |
||
Capital expenditures |
$70-$80 million |
||
Taxes paid |
$100-$110 million |
||
Depreciation and amortization |
About $160 million |
Conference call
The senior management of The E.W. Scripps Company will discuss the company's quarterly results during a telephone conference call at 9:30 a.m. Eastern today. To access the live webcast, visit http://ir.scripps.com and find the link under "upcoming events."
To access the conference call by telephone, dial (844) 867-6169 (U.S.) or (409) 207-6975 (international) and give the access code 3859521 approximately five minutes before the start of the call. Investors and analysts will need the name of the call ("Scripps earnings call") to be granted access. The public is granted access to the conference call on a listen-only basis.
A replay line will be open from 1:30 p.m. Eastern time Feb. 25 until midnight March 25. The domestic number to access the replay is (866) 207-1041 and the international number is (402) 970-0847. The access code for both numbers is 1094530.
A replay of the conference call will be archived and available online for an extended period of time following the call. To access the audio replay, visit http://ir.scripps.com/ approximately four hours after the call, and the link can be found on that page under "audio/video links."
Forward-looking statements
This document contains certain forward-looking statements related to the company's businesses that are based on management's current expectations. Forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, trends and uncertainties, including changes in advertising demand and other economic conditions that could cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations expressed in forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this document and should be evaluated with the understanding of their inherent uncertainty. A detailed discussion of principal risks and uncertainties, including those engendered by the COVID-19 pandemic, that may cause actual results and events to differ materially from such forward-looking statements is included in the company's Form 10-K, on file with the SEC, in the section titled "Risk Factors." The company undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date such statements are made.
About Scripps
The E.W. Scripps Company (NASDAQ: SSP) is a diversified media company focused on creating a better-informed world. As one of the nation's largest local TV broadcasters, Scripps serves communities with quality, objective local journalism and operates a portfolio of 61 stations in 41 markets. The Scripps Networks reach nearly every American through the national news outlets Court TV and Newsy and popular entertainment brands ION, Bounce, Defy TV, Grit, ION Mystery, Laff and TrueReal. Scripps is the nation's largest holder of broadcast spectrum. Scripps runs an award-winning investigative reporting newsroom in Washington, D.C., and is the longtime steward of the Scripps National Spelling Bee. Founded in 1878, Scripps has held for decades to the motto, "Give light and the people will find their own way."
THE E.W. SCRIPPS COMPANY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Years Ended December 31, |
|||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) |
2021 |
2020 |
2021 |
2020 |
||||
Operating revenues |
$ 622,291 |
$ 591,110 |
$ 2,283,532 |
$ 1,857,478 |
||||
Segment, shared services and corporate expenses |
(453,594) |
(388,468) |
(1,701,331) |
(1,427,496) |
||||
Acquisition and related integration costs |
(4,791) |
(2,619) |
(40,373) |
(18,678) |
||||
Restructuring costs |
— |
— |
(9,436) |
— |
||||
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets |
(39,578) |
(26,309) |
(161,922) |
(107,155) |
||||
Gains (losses), net on disposal of property and equipment |
(679) |
67 |
30,275 |
(661) |
||||
Operating expenses |
(498,642) |
(417,329) |
(1,882,787) |
(1,553,990) |
||||
Operating income |
123,649 |
173,781 |
400,745 |
303,488 |
||||
Interest expense |
(38,259) |
(22,810) |
(165,164) |
(92,994) |
||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
(1,572) |
— |
(15,347) |
— |
||||
Defined benefit pension plan expense |
(93) |
(1,075) |
(343) |
(4,388) |
||||
Gain on sale of Triton business |
— |
— |
81,784 |
— |
||||
Losses on stock warrant |
— |
— |
(99,118) |
— |
||||
Miscellaneous, net |
(8,585) |
1,864 |
(15,469) |
2,914 |
||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
75,140 |
151,760 |
187,088 |
209,020 |
||||
Provision for income taxes |
(22,323) |
(37,459) |
(71,189) |
(55,456) |
||||
Income from continuing operations, net of tax |
52,817 |
114,301 |
115,899 |
153,564 |
||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax |
(14) |
130,366 |
6,813 |
115,769 |
||||
Net income |
52,803 |
244,667 |
122,712 |
269,333 |
||||
Preferred stock dividends |
(12,576) |
— |
(49,372) |
— |
||||
Net income attributable to the shareholders of The E.W. Scripps Company |
$ 40,227 |
$ 244,667 |
$ 73,340 |
$ 269,333 |
||||
Net income per diluted share of common stock attributable to the shareholders of The E.W. Scripps Company: |
||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ 0.43 |
$ 1.35 |
$ 0.74 |
$ 1.83 |
||||
Income from discontinued operations |
— |
1.55 |
0.08 |
1.39 |
||||
Net income per diluted share of common stock attributable to the shareholders of The E.W. Scripps Company |
$ 0.43 |
$ 2.89 |
$ 0.81 |
$ 3.21 |
||||
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding |
91,206 |
82,467 |
87,979 |
81,831 |
See notes to results of operations.
The sum of net income per share from continuing and discontinued operations may not equal the reported total net income per share as each is calculated independently.
Notes to Results of Operations
1. SEGMENT INFORMATION
We determine our business segments based upon our management and internal reporting structure, as well as the basis that our chief operating decision maker makes resource allocation decisions.
Effective with the January 7, 2021 close of the ION acquisition, we realigned our internal reporting structure and changed the reporting of our businesses' operating results to reflect this new structure. Under the new structure, our operating results are reported under Local Media, Scripps Networks and Other segment captions.
Our Local Media segment includes our 61 local broadcast stations and their related digital operations. It is comprised of 18 ABC affiliates, 11 NBC affiliates, nine CBS affiliates and four FOX affiliates. We also have 12 CW affiliates - four on full power stations and eight on multicast; five independent stations and 10 additional low power stations. Our Local Media segment earns revenue primarily from the sale of advertising to local, national and political advertisers and retransmission fees received from cable operators, telecommunication companies, satellite carriers and over-the-top virtual MVPDs.
Our Scripps Networks segment, which includes the recently acquired ION business, is comprised of nine national television networks that reach nearly every U.S. television home through free over-the-air broadcast, cable/satellite, connected TV and digital distribution. These operations earn revenue primarily through the sale of advertising.
The operating results of the sold Triton business, and our other national businesses that were previously reported in our National Media segment, are aggregated with our remaining business activities in the Other segment caption.
Our respective business segment results reflect the impact of intercompany carriage agreements between our local broadcast television stations and our national networks. We also allocate a portion of certain corporate costs and expenses, including information technology, certain employee benefits and shared services to our business segments. These intercompany agreements and allocations are generally amounts agreed upon by management, which may differ from an arms-length amount. Corporate assets are primarily cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, property and equipment primarily used for corporate purposes and deferred income taxes.
Our chief operating decision maker evaluates the operating performance of our business segments and makes decisions about the allocation of resources to our business segments using a measure called segment profit. Segment profit excludes interest, defined benefit pension plan expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, impairment charges, divested operating units, restructuring activities, investment results and certain other items that are included in net income (loss) determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Information regarding our business segments is as follows:
Three Months Ended |
Years Ended December 31, |
|||||||||||
(in thousands) |
2021 |
2020 |
Change |
2021 |
2020 |
Change |
||||||
Segment operating revenues: |
||||||||||||
Local Media |
$ 350,734 |
$ 476,358 |
(26.4)% |
$ 1,319,468 |
$ 1,488,237 |
(11.3)% |
||||||
Scripps Networks |
272,938 |
92,844 |
951,883 |
309,076 |
||||||||
Other |
2,546 |
25,194 |
(89.9)% |
26,924 |
73,010 |
(63.1)% |
||||||
Intersegment eliminations |
(3,927) |
(3,286) |
19.5% |
(14,743) |
(12,845) |
14.8% |
||||||
Total operating revenues |
$ 622,291 |
$ 591,110 |
5.3% |
$ 2,283,532 |
$ 1,857,478 |
22.9% |
||||||
Segment profit (loss): |
||||||||||||
Local Media |
$ 82,169 |
$ 201,886 |
(59.3)% |
$ 268,140 |
$ 444,243 |
(39.6)% |
||||||
Scripps Networks |
106,431 |
12,709 |
389,278 |
28,324 |
||||||||
Other |
(154) |
5,100 |
359 |
18,173 |
(98.0)% |
|||||||
Shared services and corporate |
(19,749) |
(17,053) |
15.8% |
(75,576) |
(60,758) |
24.4% |
||||||
Acquisition and related integration costs |
(4,791) |
(2,619) |
(40,373) |
(18,678) |
||||||||
Restructuring costs |
— |
— |
(9,436) |
— |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets |
(39,578) |
(26,309) |
(161,922) |
(107,155) |
||||||||
Gains (losses), net on disposal of property and equipment |
(679) |
67 |
30,275 |
(661) |
||||||||
Interest expense |
(38,259) |
(22,810) |
(165,164) |
(92,994) |
||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
(1,572) |
— |
(15,347) |
— |
||||||||
Defined benefit pension plan expense |
(93) |
(1,075) |
(343) |
(4,388) |
||||||||
Gain on sale of Triton business |
— |
— |
81,784 |
— |
||||||||
Losses on stock warrant |
— |
— |
(99,118) |
— |
||||||||
Miscellaneous, net |
(8,585) |
1,864 |
(15,469) |
2,914 |
||||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
$ 75,140 |
$ 151,760 |
$ 187,088 |
$ 209,020 |
Operating results for our Local Media segment were as follows:
Three Months Ended |
Years Ended December 31, |
|||||||||||
(in thousands) |
2021 |
2020 |
Change |
2021 |
2020 |
Change |
||||||
Segment operating revenues: |
||||||||||||
Core advertising |
$ 183,476 |
$ 180,778 |
1.5% |
$ 663,864 |
$ 609,537 |
8.9% |
||||||
Political |
11,102 |
138,220 |
(92.0)% |
22,693 |
266,683 |
(91.5)% |
||||||
Retransmission and carriage fees |
151,806 |
153,265 |
(1.0)% |
617,292 |
594,359 |
3.9% |
||||||
Other |
4,350 |
4,095 |
6.2% |
15,619 |
17,658 |
(11.5)% |
||||||
Total operating revenues |
350,734 |
476,358 |
(26.4)% |
1,319,468 |
1,488,237 |
(11.3)% |
||||||
Segment costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
110,143 |
121,598 |
(9.4)% |
433,989 |
447,669 |
(3.1)% |
||||||
Programming |
108,415 |
102,090 |
6.2% |
438,719 |
405,604 |
8.2% |
||||||
Other expenses |
50,007 |
50,784 |
(1.5)% |
178,620 |
190,721 |
(6.3)% |
||||||
Total costs and expenses |
268,565 |
274,472 |
(2.2)% |
1,051,328 |
1,043,994 |
0.7% |
||||||
Segment profit |
$ 82,169 |
$ 201,886 |
(59.3)% |
$ 268,140 |
$ 444,243 |
(39.6)% |
Operating results for Scripps Networks segment were as follows:
Three Months Ended |
Years Ended December 31, |
|||||||||||
(in thousands) |
2021 |
2020 |
Change |
2021 |
2020 |
Change |
||||||
Total operating revenues |
$ 272,938 |
$ 92,844 |
$ 951,883 |
$ 309,076 |
||||||||
Segment costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
30,464 |
15,693 |
94.1% |
103,624 |
55,330 |
87.3% |
||||||
Programming |
85,808 |
36,911 |
288,484 |
137,305 |
||||||||
Other expenses |
50,235 |
27,531 |
82.5% |
170,497 |
88,117 |
93.5% |
||||||
Total costs and expenses |
166,507 |
80,135 |
562,605 |
280,752 |
||||||||
Segment profit |
$ 106,431 |
$ 12,709 |
$ 389,278 |
$ 28,324 |
2. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of December 31, |
||||
(in thousands) |
2021 |
2020 |
||
ASSETS |
||||
Current assets: |
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ 66,223 |
$ 576,021 |
||
Restricted cash |
34,257 |
1,050,000 |
||
Other current assets |
601,801 |
468,164 |
||
Total current assets |
702,281 |
2,094,185 |
||
Investments |
21,632 |
14,404 |
||
Property and equipment |
456,945 |
343,920 |
||
Operating lease right-of-use assets |
124,821 |
51,471 |
||
Goodwill |
2,913,384 |
1,203,212 |
||
Other intangible assets |
1,910,311 |
975,444 |
||
Programming |
510,316 |
138,701 |
||
Miscellaneous |
18,624 |
38,049 |
||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ 6,658,314 |
$ 4,859,386 |
||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
||||
Current liabilities: |
||||
Accounts payable |
$ 83,931 |
$ 68,139 |
||
Unearned revenue |
20,000 |
14,101 |
||
Current portion of long-term debt |
18,612 |
10,612 |
||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
389,337 |
265,604 |
||
Total current liabilities |
511,880 |
358,456 |
||
Long-term debt (less current portion) |
3,129,393 |
2,923,359 |
||
Other liabilities (less current portion) |
1,046,607 |
414,306 |
||
Total equity |
1,970,434 |
1,163,265 |
||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
$ 6,658,314 |
$ 4,859,386 |
3. EARNINGS PER SHARE ("EPS")
Unvested awards of share-based payments with rights to receive dividends or dividend equivalents, such as our RSUs, are considered participating securities for purposes of calculating EPS. Under the two-class method, we allocate a portion of net income to these participating securities and therefore exclude that income from the calculation of EPS for common stock. We do not allocate losses to the participating securities.
The following table presents information about basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding:
Three Months Ended |
Years Ended December 31, |
|||||||
(in thousands) |
2021 |
2020 |
2021 |
2020 |
||||
Numerator (for basic and diluted earnings per share) |
||||||||
Income from continuing operations, net of tax |
$ 52,817 |
$ 114,301 |
$ 115,899 |
$ 153,564 |
||||
Less income allocated to RSUs |
(1,145) |
(3,052) |
(1,855) |
(3,711) |
||||
Less preferred stock dividends |
(12,576) |
— |
(49,372) |
— |
||||
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share |
$ 39,096 |
$ 111,249 |
$ 64,672 |
$ 149,853 |
||||
Denominator |
||||||||
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding |
82,533 |
81,650 |
82,327 |
81,418 |
||||
Effective of dilutive securities: |
||||||||
Restricted stock units |
1,124 |
817 |
941 |
413 |
||||
Common stock warrant |
7,549 |
— |
4,711 |
— |
||||
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding |
91,206 |
82,467 |
87,979 |
81,831 |
4. NON-GAAP INFORMATION
In addition to results prepared in accordance with GAAP, this earnings release discusses free cash flow, a non-GAAP performance measure that management and the company's Board of Directors uses to evaluate the performance of the business. We also believe that the non-GAAP measure provides useful information to investors by allowing them to view our business through the eyes of management and is a measure that is frequently used by industry analysts, investors and lenders as a measure of valuation for broadcast companies.
Free cash flow is calculated as non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA (as defined below), plus reimbursements received from the FCC for repack expenditures, less capital expenditures, preferred stock dividends, interest payments, income taxes paid (refunded) and contributions to defined retirement plans.
Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax, plus income tax expense (benefit), interest expense, losses on extinguishment of debt, defined benefit pension plan expense (income), share-based compensation costs, depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, loss (gain) on business and asset disposals, mark-to-market losses (gains), acquisition and integration costs, restructuring charges and certain other miscellaneous items.
A reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to the comparable financial measure in accordance with GAAP is as follows:
Three Months Ended |
Years Ended December 31, |
|||||||
(in thousands) |
2021 |
2020 |
2021 |
2020 |
||||
Income from continuing operations, net of tax |
$ 52,817 |
$ 114,301 |
$ 115,899 |
$ 153,564 |
||||
Provision for income taxes |
22,323 |
37,459 |
71,189 |
55,456 |
||||
Interest expense |
38,259 |
22,810 |
165,164 |
92,994 |
||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
1,572 |
— |
15,347 |
— |
||||
Defined benefit pension plan expense |
93 |
1,075 |
343 |
4,388 |
||||
Share-based compensation costs |
4,006 |
3,863 |
22,334 |
14,015 |
||||
Depreciation |
15,048 |
12,101 |
58,357 |
50,416 |
||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
24,530 |
14,208 |
103,565 |
56,739 |
||||
Losses (gains), net on disposal of property and equipment |
679 |
(67) |
(30,275) |
661 |
||||
Acquisition and related integration costs |
4,791 |
2,619 |
40,373 |
18,678 |
||||
Restructuring costs |
— |
— |
9,436 |
— |
||||
Gain on sale of Triton business |
— |
— |
(81,784) |
— |
||||
Losses on stock warrant |
— |
— |
99,118 |
— |
||||
Miscellaneous, net |
8,585 |
(1,864) |
15,469 |
(2,914) |
||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
172,703 |
206,505 |
604,535 |
443,997 |
||||
Capital expenditures |
(16,181) |
(7,360) |
(62,378) |
(46,477) |
||||
Proceeds from FCC Repack |
1,864 |
9,201 |
20,062 |
28,365 |
||||
Preferred stock dividends |
(12,000) |
— |
(45,067) |
— |
||||
Interest paid |
(15,441) |
(16,951) |
(126,257) |
(82,532) |
||||
Income taxes refunded (paid), net of tax indemnification reimbursements |
(27,660) |
13,656 |
(85,621) |
13,222 |
||||
Contributions for defined retirement plans |
(257) |
(3,401) |
(25,117) |
(33,869) |
||||
Free cash flow |
$ 103,028 |
$ 201,650 |
$ 280,157 |
$ 322,706 |
ADJUSTED COMBINED SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION
Due to the effect that the ION acquisition and WPIX television station disposition has on our segment operating results, and to provide meaningful period over period comparisons, we are presenting supplemental non-GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) information for certain financial results on an adjusted combined basis. The adjusted combined financial results have been compiled by adding, as of the earliest period presented, the impact from the acquired ION television stations' historical revenue, employee compensation and benefits, programming and other expenses to Scripps' historical revenue, employee compensation and benefits, programming and other expenses captions reported within the Scripps Networks segment. Similarly, WPIX's historical revenue, employee compensation and benefits, programming and other expenses have been subtracted, as of the earliest period presented, from Scripps' historical revenue, employee compensation and benefits, programming and other expenses captions historically reported within our Local Media segment. These historical results are adjusted for certain intercompany adjustments and other impacts that would result from the companies operating under the ownership of Scripps as of the earliest period presented.
Effective with the January 7, 2021 close of the ION acquisition, we realigned the Company's internal reporting structure and changed the reporting of our businesses' operating results to reflect this new structure. Under the new structure, our operating results are reported under Local Media, Scripps Networks and Other segment captions. The Scripps Networks segment includes the recently acquired ION business as well as eight other national television networks. Our recently sold Triton business and other national businesses that were previously reported in our National Media segment are aggregated with our remaining business activities in the Other segment caption.
Management uses the adjusted combined non-GAAP supplemental information for purposes of evaluating the Company's segment results. The company therefore believes that the non-GAAP measure presented provides useful information to investors by allowing them to view the company's businesses through the eyes of management, facilitating comparison of Local Media and Scripps Networks results across historical periods and providing a focus on the underlying ongoing operating performance of our segments.
The company uses the adjusted combined non-GAAP supplemental information to supplement the financial information presented on a GAAP historical basis. This non-GAAP supplemental information is not to be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, the related GAAP measures, and should be read only in conjunction with financial information presented on a GAAP basis.
The adjusted combined financial results contained in the following supplemental information is for informational purposes only. These results do not necessarily reflect what the historical results of Scripps would have been if the acquisition of ION or sale of WPIX had occurred on January 1, 2020. Nor is this information necessarily indicative of the future results of operations of the combined entities.
The adjusted combined financial information is not pro forma information prepared in accordance with Article 11 of SEC regulation S-X, and the preparation of information in accordance with Article 11 would result in a significantly different presentation.
Local Media adjusted combined segment profit
Three Months Ended |
Years Ended December 31, |
|||||||||||
(in thousands) |
2021 |
2020 |
Change |
2021 |
2020 |
Change |
||||||
Segment operating revenues: |
||||||||||||
Core advertising |
$ 183,476 |
$ 169,731 |
8.1% |
$ 663,864 |
$ 568,625 |
16.7% |
||||||
Political |
11,102 |
137,438 |
(91.9)% |
22,693 |
264,827 |
(91.4)% |
||||||
Retransmission and carriage fees |
151,806 |
150,775 |
0.7% |
617,292 |
578,816 |
6.6% |
||||||
Other |
4,350 |
2,937 |
48.1% |
15,619 |
12,322 |
26.8% |
||||||
Total operating revenues |
350,734 |
460,881 |
(23.9)% |
1,319,468 |
1,424,590 |
(7.4)% |
||||||
Segment costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
110,143 |
112,994 |
(2.5)% |
433,989 |
414,622 |
4.7% |
||||||
Programming |
108,415 |
99,441 |
9.0% |
438,719 |
394,384 |
11.2% |
||||||
Other expenses |
50,007 |
46,142 |
8.4% |
178,620 |
171,055 |
4.4% |
||||||
Total costs and expenses |
268,565 |
258,577 |
3.9% |
1,051,328 |
980,061 |
7.3% |
||||||
Segment profit |
$ 82,169 |
$ 202,304 |
(59.4)% |
$ 268,140 |
$ 444,529 |
(39.7)% |
Non-GAAP reconciliation
Below is a reconciliation of Scripps historical reported revenue and segment profit for its Local Media segment to the adjusted combined revenue and adjusted combined segment profit for the Local Media segment following the sale of WPIX.
Three Months Ended |
Years Ended December 31, |
|||||||
(in thousands) |
2021 |
2020 |
2021 |
2020 |
||||
Local Media operating revenues, as reported |
$ 350,734 |
$ 476,358 |
$ 1,319,468 |
$ 1,488,237 |
||||
WPIX disposition |
— |
(15,477) |
— |
(63,647) |
||||
Local Media adjusted combined operating revenues |
$ 350,734 |
$ 460,881 |
$ 1,319,468 |
$ 1,424,590 |
Three Months Ended |
Years Ended December 31, |
|||||||
(in thousands) |
2021 |
2020 |
2021 |
2020 |
||||
Local Media segment profit, as reported |
$ 82,169 |
$ 201,886 |
$ 268,140 |
$ 444,243 |
||||
WPIX disposition |
— |
418 |
— |
286 |
||||
Local Media adjusted combined segment profit |
$ 82,169 |
$ 202,304 |
$ 268,140 |
$ 444,529 |
Scripps Networks adjusted combined segment profit
Three Months Ended |
Years Ended December 31, |
|||||||||||
(in thousands) |
2021 |
2020 |
Change |
2021 |
2020 |
Change |
||||||
Total operating revenues |
$ 272,938 |
$ 239,624 |
13.9% |
$ 958,605 |
$ 847,248 |
13.1% |
||||||
Segment costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
30,464 |
34,571 |
(11.9)% |
104,772 |
109,084 |
(4.0)% |
||||||
Programming |
85,808 |
69,758 |
23.0% |
290,519 |
269,851 |
7.7% |
||||||
Other expenses |
50,235 |
42,140 |
19.2% |
171,053 |
148,100 |
15.5% |
||||||
Total costs and expenses |
166,507 |
146,469 |
13.7% |
566,344 |
527,035 |
7.5% |
||||||
Segment profit |
$ 106,431 |
$ 93,155 |
14.3% |
$ 392,261 |
$ 320,213 |
22.5% |
Non-GAAP reconciliation
Below is a reconciliation of Scripps historical reported revenue and segment profit for its Scripps Networks segment to the adjusted combined revenue and adjusted combined segment profit for the Scripps Networks segment following the acquisition of ION.
Three Months Ended |
Years Ended December 31, |
|||||||
(in thousands) |
2021 |
2020 |
2021 |
2020 |
||||
Scripps Networks operating revenues, as reported |
$ 272,938 |
$ 92,844 |
$ 951,883 |
$ 309,076 |
||||
ION acquisition |
— |
146,780 |
6,722 |
538,172 |
||||
Scripps Networks adjusted combined operating revenues |
$ 272,938 |
$ 239,624 |
$ 958,605 |
$ 847,248 |
Three Months Ended |
Years Ended December 31, |
|||||||
(in thousands) |
2021 |
2020 |
2021 |
2020 |
||||
Scripps Networks segment profit, as reported |
$ 106,431 |
$ 12,709 |
$ 389,278 |
$ 28,324 |
||||
ION acquisition |
— |
80,446 |
2,983 |
291,889 |
||||
Scripps Networks adjusted combined segment profit |
$ 106,431 |
$ 93,155 |
$ 392,261 |
$ 320,213 |
SOURCE The E.W. Scripps Company
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