Retirement Planning Tool Used by Millions Falls Short When It Comes to Retirement Health Care Costs
New Insights Paper From HealthView Services Shows that Income Replacement Ratios Underestimate Retirement Health Care Costs Creating Savings Gap
DANVERS, Mass., Nov. 11, 2015 /PRNewswire/ -- Financial advisors, plan sponsors, and millions of Americans rely on income replacement ratios (IRRs) to estimate the savings that will be needed to generate a percentage of pre-retirement income sufficient to maintain their desired lifestyles in retirement.
A new HealthView Services White Paper launched today, shows that savings based on income replacement ratios risk falling short of meeting retirees' goals because IRRs significantly underestimate future retirement health care costs.
"IRRs provide financial professionals with a streamlined, top-down approach of assessing retirement savings and income goals without having to calculate and project individual line-item expenses," said Ron Mastrogiovanni, Founder & CEO of HealthView Services. "If they have saved for retirement using an IRR, most Americans assume they will have sufficient savings to cover their major costs. Many are in for a surprise when they find out that IRRs only cover a portion of estimated future health care expenses."
The HealthView Insights paper, "Retirement Health Care Costs and Income Replacement Ratios," highlights assumptions built into IRRs, reveals the shortfall in retirement health care savings when using IRR-based calculators and the additional savings required to close this gap.
The paper highlights two assumptions that underpin IRRs. The first is that pre-retirement income is a good basis for calculating income needs in retirement. When it comes to health care, the paper reveals this is not the case. IRRs also assume that household expenses in retirement can be projected forward using the general inflation rate of 2.5% to 3%. Since health care costs are expected to rise at approximately 6% a year for the foreseeable future, IRRs will fall short on the savings that will be required to cover healthcare.
"It will come as a surprise to many that upon retirement they will have to pay much more for health care than they did when working," added Mastrogiovanni. "In fact, most employees only pay around 25 percent of their actual health care premium costs, while employers pick up 75 percent. In their first year of retirement, for comparable coverage, they will have to pay out of pocket costs around three times what they paid as employees."
The white paper quantifies the retirement health care costs saving gap between what has been saved using an IRR and what will be needed to cover projected health care costs.
It shows that a healthy 45-year-old male earning $50,000 planning to retire at 65 using an 80 percent IRR will face a shortfall of $127,299 in retirement health care costs. This individual would be able to close this gap with additional annual contributions of $3,460 a year, or with a 50% company 401(k) match, an additional $90 per two week pay period. For a 55-year-old, eliminating the savings gap requires $25,679 lump sum investment or an annual additional contribution of $3,291 or $84 a pay period.
"Our research shows that the gap between health care savings built into IRRs and expected costs is substantial, but nonetheless manageable," said Mastrogiovanni. "Modest additional contributions to 401(k) plans, HSAs, Roths, annuities, or other products such as life insurance can help close this gap to reduce, or possibly even eliminate, the impact of unexpected health care costs in retirement."
HealthView Services (http://www.hvsfinancial.com) is the leading provider of retirement health care cost data and Medicare, Social Security, and long-term care retirement planning tools for financial advisors and individuals. HealthView Services' HealthWealthLink is an integrated retirement planning tool that draws upon cost data from more than 50 million annual health care cases to assist financial advisors in preparing personalized estimates of retirement health care costs and implementing various retirement strategies to achieve clients' retirement goals. HealthView also offers consumer-oriented health care cost calculators and information on its website.
HealthView Services is proud supporter of the 2015 National Retirement Planning Week®'s First Health Care in Retirement Planning Day.
SOURCE HealthView Services
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