Patriot Coal Announces Results for the Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2009
Highlights:
- EBITDA of $32.5 million for fourth quarter, up 28 percent over third quarter
- EBITDA of $110.7 million for 2009, up 150 percent compared with 2008
- Annual revenues increased 24 percent over prior year
- Hobet surface mining permit received in January 2010
ST. LOUIS, Feb. 2 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Patriot Coal Corporation (NYSE: PCX) today reported its financial results for the quarter ended December 31, 2009. The Company reported revenues of $503.2 million, EBITDA of $32.5 million, net income of $10.9 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.12 for the 2009 fourth quarter. Net income and diluted earnings per share were reduced by a $20.2 million restructuring and impairment charge related to coal reserves and infrastructure.
For the full-year 2009, the Company reported revenues of $2.0 billion, EBITDA of $110.7 million, net income of $127.2 million, and diluted earnings per share of $1.49. In 2008, Patriot reported revenues of $1.7 billion, EBITDA of $44.2 million, net income of $142.7 million and diluted earnings per share of $2.21. Accretion related to shipments on below-market sales and purchase contracts obtained in the Magnum Coal acquisition in July 2008 totaled $66.1 million and $298.6 million, respectively, in the fourth quarter and 2009 year, and $279.4 million in 2008.
"We posted our highest 2009 quarterly EBITDA in the fourth quarter, which represented a solid finish to a challenging year. And for the year we saw EBITDA increase 150 percent versus 2008. Our stronger operating performance, higher revenues and value-added commercial transactions all contributed to the improvements," said Patriot Chief Executive Officer Richard M. Whiting. "Patriot enters the new year with a more seasoned team and more stable operations. As a result, we are positioned to manage near-term challenges and opportunities, and to prosper as coal markets improve."
"Both of our longwalls performed well this quarter. Federal had its best production quarter in 2009 and Panther had its best quarter since it became part of our portfolio," said Patriot Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Mark N. Schroeder. "We are seeing positive results from the upgrades in our operations earlier in the year, with new equipment, improved engineering and mine plans, and, most recently, the addition of a new Senior Vice President of Underground Mining to oversee our longwalls and other Appalachian underground operations."
Commenting on cost per ton for the quarter, Schroeder noted, "Our cost per ton this quarter decreased $3.84 compared with the third quarter, and was our lowest per-ton cost reported this year. The Appalachia segment led this improvement, with a greater than 8 percent cost per ton reduction in the quarter, driven primarily by higher production."
On January 6, 2010, the Company announced that the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers had finalized its evaluation process and issued the Hobet 45 permit under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act. The Hobet surface mine is part of the Company's Corridor G mining complex in southern West Virginia. At full production capability, the complex produces nearly four million tons of thermal coal annually.
"We are pleased that the Corps of Engineers granted the permit allowing us to continue mining activities at the Hobet mine. We appreciate the diligent efforts of the EPA and the Corps, and we are confident this permit will allow Patriot to continue providing coal for low-cost electricity generation in a manner that reduces any potential impact on the environment," noted Whiting.
Financial Overview
Sales in the fourth quarter included 6.7 million tons of thermal and 1.6 million tons of metallurgical coal, an increase from the 6.3 million and 1.5 million tons, respectively, sold in the 2009 third quarter.
For the 2009 year, shipments of 32.8 million tons represented an increase of 4.3 million from the prior year, driven by the Magnum acquisition, partially offset by the impact of lower demand for thermal coal in 2009. Sales volume in the 2009 fourth quarter declined 1.1 million tons from the prior year, largely a result of rationalized production earlier in 2009.
Revenues in the 2009 fourth quarter were $503.2 million, comparable with revenues of $506.2 million in the 2009 third quarter. Revenues for 2009 increased $390.7 million compared to 2008, primarily due to the inclusion of a full year of Magnum results, partially offset by lower thermal coal volume in 2009. Revenues in the 2009 fourth quarter were $37.9 million lower than the prior year amount, as a result of lower tons sold, partially offset by higher average selling prices.
EBITDA in the 2009 fourth quarter was $32.5 million, compared with $25.4 million in the prior quarter. EBITDA of $110.7 million for 2009 increased 150 percent compared with $44.2 million for 2008. EBITDA was negative $11.8 million in the year-ago quarter. The substantial increase in EBITDA in 2009 resulted from improved performance at the Company's longwall mines, the successful implementation of the Company's Management Action Plan and the addition of Magnum.
During the fourth quarter, Patriot recorded a $20.2 million restructuring and impairment charge. The charge includes a $12.9 million non-cash impairment related to certain infrastructure and thermal coal reserves near the Company's Rocklick complex that were deemed uneconomical for utilization at this time. Additionally, $7.3 million of the restructuring charge related to the discontinued use of a beltline into the Rocklick preparation plant during the quarter. The restructuring charge represents the future lease payments and contract termination costs for the beltline that will be made without future economic benefit to the Company.
Credit and Capital
As of December 31, 2009, Patriot had no borrowings on its revolving credit facility, and a cash balance of $27.1 million. Patriot had available liquidity of just under $200 million at December 31, 2009, almost $75 million higher than the previous year. Total debt was $206.0 million as of December 31, consisting mainly of the 3.25 percent convertible debt due in 2013.
Capital expenditures totaled $24.1 million in the 2009 fourth quarter and $78.3 million for the 2009 year. The Company kept a sharp focus on capital expenditures in 2009, as it redeployed equipment to its most productive mines, while outfitting the Panther longwall with virtually all new or refurbished equipment.
Safety and Environmental Awards
Maintaining a safe workplace and being a steward of the environment are important drivers of Patriot's success. Patriot achieved a record safety incidence rate of 3.52 per 200,000 hours worked in 2009. This compares favorably with the national average industry rate for all coal mines of 4.00 per 200,000 hours worked and with the Company's safety incidence rate of 3.75 in 2008.
During the quarter, Patriot received the U.S. Department of Interior, Office of Surface Mining's 2009 Silver Good Neighbor Award for Excellence in Surface Mining. The Company was awarded this honor for exemplary stewardship in restoring surface mining land located in Henderson County, Kentucky.
Market Overview
"During the quarter, we continued to see the demand for metallurgical coal strengthen. Asian economies are recovering more rapidly, and are importing met coal at a robust pace. Idled steel mill capacity is being restarted around the globe. European and Brazilian markets are poised to expand further, while U.S. steel markets have stabilized," continued Whiting. "With these improving markets, we recently increased sales of crossover met coal for delivery in 2010, primarily from the Panther mine. This was a key strategy in our acquisition of Magnum."
"The met market is extremely active with an upward trend in pricing," commented Whiting. "We feel very comfortable with our position of unpriced met coal for 2010, especially since our unsold met coal primarily consists of tonnage in the second half of the year."
"On the thermal side, we are encouraged by the drawdown of coal inventory as the U.S. faced severely cold weather in December and January. Coal inventories held by eastern utilities, in fact, declined by 18 million tons in the last six weeks. This was the largest inventory decline in any six-week period in the last five years," noted Whiting. "Moreover, the colder temperatures have also drawn down natural gas inventories from almost 16 percent above the five-year average in early December to less than 4 percent above the five-year average in late January."
"As we noted last quarter, we believe that thermal markets will likely come into balance in 2010 as U.S. industrial production continues to recover. Further, we believe Central Appalachia will be the first coal basin to come into balance, largely as a result of reduced coal supply. As a reminder, overall Central Appalachian coal production declined more than 13 percent in 2009, the largest decrease of any coal basin. With the recent higher coal burn, we are now more confident of improvement in thermal markets," noted Whiting. "We have very manageable levels remaining of unpriced thermal coal for 2010, with less than 1.5 million tons available in Appalachia, the majority of which is in Central Appalachia, and approximately 0.5 million tons available in the Illinois Basin. As we move through 2010, we anticipate negotiation of thermal coal contracts in a strengthening market for deliveries in 2011 and beyond."
Outlook
For 2010, the Company currently anticipates sales volume in the range of 33.0 to 35.0 million tons. This includes metallurgical coal sales of at least 6.5 million tons, representing a meaningful increase over the 5.4 million tons sold in 2009. Additionally, this guidance incorporates the impact of moves at both longwalls in the first quarter of 2010 and extended moves mid-year as both longwalls relocate to new areas within the mines.
Based on this expected volume, cost per ton is expected to be in the range of $53.00 to $57.00 for the Appalachia segment and $36.00 to $38.00 for the Illinois Basin segment. These estimated costs per ton compare favorably to $57.13 and $37.30 reported in 2009 for the Appalachia and Illinois Basin segments, respectively.
"We are targeting higher metallurgical coal volumes in 2010 from existing operations as a result of the strengthening market," noted Schroeder. "Although the average selling price per ton for 2010 deliveries did not change from the average reported last quarter, the majority of our met coal sales in recent weeks for deliveries in 2010 was crossover coal, sold at very good margins. More than half of our remaining unpriced met coal in 2010 consists of our highest-grade products. Based on current global market conditions, we believe these tons will be sold at prices substantially above the average of business already booked."
Average selling prices of currently priced tons for 2010 and 2011 are as follows:
(Tons in millions) 2010 2011 ------------------ ------------------ Tons Price per ton Tons Price per ton ---- ------------- ---- ------------- Appalachia – thermal 17.6 $59 9.3 $50 Illinois Basin – thermal 7.3 $39 5.2 $38 Appalachia – met 4.5 $86 0.8 $87 ---- ---- Total 29.4 15.3 ==== ====
Priced thermal business for 2011 includes 8.4 million tons related to legacy contracts priced significantly below the current market. Unpriced volumes and the resulting total sales volume will depend on the finalization of production plans, taking into account demand and pricing.
Conference Call
Management will hold a conference call to discuss the fourth quarter results on February 2, 2010, at 10:00 a.m. Central Standard Time. The conference call can be accessed by dialing 800-230-1085, or through the Patriot Coal website at www.patriotcoal.com. International callers can dial 612-234-9960 to access the conference call. A replay of the conference call will be available on the Company's website and also by telephone, at 800-475-6701 for domestic callers or 320-365-3844 for international callers, access code 144149.
About Patriot Coal
Patriot Coal Corporation is a leading producer and marketer of coal in the eastern United States, with 14 current mining complexes in Appalachia and the Illinois Basin. The Company ships to domestic and international electric utilities, industrial users and metallurgical coal customers, and controls approximately 1.8 billion tons of proven and probable coal reserves. The Company's common stock trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol PCX.
Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements in this press release are forward-looking as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that may be beyond our control and may cause our actual future results to differ materially from expectations. We do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements. Factors that could affect our results include, but are not limited to: geologic, equipment and operational risks associated with mining; changes in general economic conditions, including coal and power market conditions; reductions of purchases or deferral of deliveries by major customers; customer performance and credit risks; the outcome of commercial negotiations involving sales contracts or other transactions; legislative and regulatory developments; risks associated with environmental laws and compliance; developments in greenhouse gas emission, regulation and treatment; coal mining laws and regulations; availability and costs of credit; economic strength and political stability of countries in which we serve customers; downturns in consumer and company spending; supplier and contract miner performance and the availability and cost of key equipment and commodities; availability and costs of transportation; worldwide economic and political conditions; labor availability and relations; the Company's ability to replace coal reserves; the effects of mergers, acquisitions and divestitures; our ability to respond to changing customer preferences; price volatility and demand, particularly in higher margin products; failure to comply with debt covenants; the outcome of pending or future litigation; weather patterns affecting energy demand; changes in postretirement benefit obligations; changes in contribution requirements to multi-employer benefit funds; and the availability and costs of competing energy resources. The Company undertakes no obligation (and expressly disclaims any such obligation) to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. For additional information concerning factors that could cause actual results to materially differ from those projected herein, please refer to the Company's Form 10-K and Form 10-Q reports.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 and September 30, 2009 ------------------------------------------------------------ (In thousands, except share and per share data) Three Months Ended ------------------ December 31, September 30, December 31, 2009 2009 2008 ---- ---- ---- Tons sold 8,275 7,834 9,404 ===== ===== ===== Revenues Sales $494,633 $493,147 $537,132 Other revenues 8,529 13,042 3,893 ----- ------ ----- Total revenues 503,162 506,189 541,025 Costs and expenses Operating costs and expenses 460,563 469,521 553,827 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 49,590 50,413 43,626 Reclamation and remediation obligation expense 11,848 9,206 7,534 Sales contract accretion (66,056) (93,988) (142,014) Restructuring and impairment charge 20,157 - - Selling and administrative expenses 13,214 11,272 13,297 Net gain on disposal or exchange of assets (3,144) (10) 17 ------ ---- ---- Operating profit 16,990 59,775 64,738 Interest expense 9,722 10,656 8,152 Interest income (3,600) (3,723) (6,774) ------ ------ ------ Net income $10,868 $52,842 $63,360 ======= ======= ======= Weighted average shares outstanding Basic 90,322,074 90,277,301 77,382,195 Effect of dilutive securities 1,106,353 794,839 83,279 --------- ------- ------ Diluted 91,428,427 91,072,140 77,465,474 ========== ========== ========== Earnings per share, basic and diluted Basic $0.12 $0.59 $0.82 Diluted $0.12 $0.58 $0.82 EBITDA $32,529 $25,406 $(11,765) ======= ======= ======== This information is intended to be reviewed in conjunction with the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations For the Year Ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 ----------------------------------------------- (In thousands, except share and per share data) Year Ended December 31, ----------------------- 2009 2008 ---- ---- (Unaudited) Tons sold 32,836 28,520 ====== ====== Revenues Sales $1,995,667 $1,630,873 Other revenues 49,616 23,749 ------ ------ Total revenues 2,045,283 1,654,622 Costs and expenses Operating costs and expenses 1,893,021 1,608,661 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 205,339 125,356 Reclamation and remediation obligation expense 35,116 19,260 Sales contract accretion (298,572) (279,402) Restructuring and impairment charge 20,157 - Selling and administrative expenses 48,732 38,607 Net gain on disposal or exchange of assets (7,215) (7,004) ------ ------ Operating profit 148,705 149,144 Interest expense 38,108 23,648 Interest income (16,646) (17,232) ------- ------- Net income $127,243 $142,728 ======== ======== Weighted average shares outstanding Basic 84,660,998 64,080,998 Effect of dilutive securities 763,504 544,913 ------- ------- Diluted 85,424,502 64,625,911 ========== ========== Earnings per share, basic and diluted Basic $1.50 $2.23 Diluted $1.49 $2.21 EBITDA $110,745 $44,238 ======== ======= This information is intended to be reviewed in conjunction with the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Supplemental Financial Data (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 and September 30, 2009 --------------------------------------------------------- Three Months Ended ------------------ December September December 31, 2009 30, 2009 31, 2008 -------- -------- -------- Tons Sold (In thousands) ------------------------ Appalachia Mining Operations 6,589 6,124 7,386 Illinois Basin Mining Operations 1,686 1,710 2,018 ----- ----- ----- Total 8,275 7,834 9,404 ===== ===== ===== Revenue Summary (Dollars in thousands) --------------------------- Appalachia Mining Operations $430,813 $427,230 $462,252 Illinois Basin Mining Operations 63,820 65,917 74,880 Appalachia Other 8,529 13,042 3,893 ----- ------ ----- Total $503,162 $506,189 $541,025 ======== ======== ======== Revenues per Ton - Mining Operations ------------------------- Appalachia $65.38 $69.76 $62.58 Illinois Basin 37.85 38.55 37.11 Total 59.77 62.95 57.12 Operating Costs per Ton - Mining Operations (1) -------------------------------- Appalachia $54.42 $59.22 $58.66 Illinois Basin 36.91 38.52 35.13 Total 50.86 54.70 53.62 Segment Adjusted EBITDA per Ton - Mining Operations --------------------------------- Appalachia $10.96 $10.54 $3.92 Illinois Basin 0.94 0.03 1.98 Total 8.91 8.25 3.50 Dollars in thousands ---------------------- Past Mining Obligation Expense $38,656 $39,994 $35,049 Capital Expenditures (Excludes Acquisitions) 24,096 19,348 47,309 (1) Operating costs are the direct costs of our mining operations, excluding costs for past mining obligations, reclamation and remediation obligations, depreciation, depletion and amortization, net sales contract accretion and restructuring and impairment charge. Net sales contract accretion represents contract accretion excluding back-to-back coal purchase and sales contracts. The contract accretion on the back-to-back coal purchase and sales contracts reflects the accretion related to certain coal purchase and sales contracts existing on July 23, 2008, whereby Magnum purchased coal from third parties to fulfill tonnage commitments on sales contracts. This information is intended to be reviewed in conjunction with the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Supplemental Financial Data (Unaudited) For the Year Ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 --------------------------------------------- Year Ended December 31, ------------------- 2009 2008 ---- ---- Tons Sold (In thousands) ------------------------ Appalachia Mining Operations 25,850 20,654 Illinois Basin Mining Operations 6,986 7,866 ----- ----- Total 32,836 28,520 ====== ====== Revenue Summary (Dollars in thousands) -------------------------------------- Appalachia Mining Operations $1,726,588 $1,347,230 Illinois Basin Mining Operations 269,079 283,643 Appalachia Other 49,616 23,749 ------ ------ Total $2,045,283 $1,654,622 ========== ========== Revenues per Ton - Mining Operations ------------------------------------ Appalachia $66.79 $65.23 Illinois Basin 38.52 36.06 Total 60.78 57.18 Operating Costs per Ton - Mining Operations (1) ----------------------------------------------- Appalachia $57.13 $57.91 Illinois Basin 37.30 34.39 Total 52.92 51.42 Segment Adjusted EBITDA per Ton - Mining Operations --------------------------------------------------- Appalachia $9.66 $7.32 Illinois Basin 1.22 1.67 Total 7.86 5.76 Dollars in thousands ------------ Past Mining Obligation Expense $150,661 $110,308 Capital Expenditures (Excludes Acquisitions) 78,263 121,388 (1) Operating costs are the direct costs of our mining operations, excluding costs for past mining obligations, reclamation and remediation obligations, depreciation, depletion and amortization, net sales contract accretion and restructuring and impairment charge. Net sales contract accretion represents contract accretion excluding back-to-back coal purchase and sales contracts. The contract accretion on the back-to-back coal purchase and sales contracts reflects the accretion related to certain coal purchase and sales contracts existing on July 23, 2008, whereby Magnum purchased coal from third parties to fulfill tonnage commitments on sales contracts. This information is intended to be reviewed in conjunction with the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets December 31, 2009 and 2008 -------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) December 31, December 31, 2009 2008 ---- ---- (Unaudited) Cash and cash equivalents $27,098 $2,872 Receivables 188,897 163,556 Inventories 81,188 80,953 Below market purchase contracts acquired 694 8,543 Other current assets 13,672 12,529 ------ ------ Total current assets 311,549 268,453 Net property, plant, equipment and mine development 3,161,254 3,160,676 Notes receivable 109,137 131,066 Investments and other assets 36,223 62,125 ------ ------ Total assets $3,618,163 $3,622,320 ========== ========== Current portion of debt $8,042 $28,170 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 406,351 413,790 Below market sales contracts acquired 150,441 324,407 ------- ------- Total current liabilities 564,834 766,367 Long-term debt, less current maturities 197,951 176,123 Below market sales contracts acquired, noncurrent 156,120 316,707 Other noncurrent liabilities 1,763,764 1,522,942 --------- --------- Total liabilities 2,682,669 2,782,139 Common stock, paid-in capital and retained earnings 1,184,670 952,462 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (249,176) (112,281) -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 935,494 840,181 ------- ------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $3,618,163 $3,622,320 ========== ========== This information is intended to be reviewed in conjunction with the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the Year Ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 ----------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Year Ended December 31, ------------------- 2009 2008 ---- ---- (Unaudited) Cash Flows from Operating Activities Net Income $127,243 $142,728 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation, depletion and amortization 205,339 125,356 Sales contract accretion (298,572) (279,402) Net gain on disposal or exchange of assets (7,215) (7,004) Impairment charge 12,949 - Changes in working capital and other (133) 81,748 ---- ------ Net cash provided by operating activities 39,611 63,426 ------ ------ Cash Flows from Investing Activities Additions to property, plant, equipment and mine development (78,263) (121,388) Additions to advance mining royalties (16,997) (11,981) Investment in joint ventures - (16,365) Proceeds from disposal or exchange of assets 5,513 2,077 Cash acquired in business combination - 21,015 Acquisitions - (9,566) Proceeds from notes receivable 11,000 - Other 1,154 (2,457) ----- ------ Net cash used in investing activities (77,593) (138,665) ------- -------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities Proceeds from equity offering, net of costs 89,077 - Short-term debt borrowings (payments) (23,000) 23,000 Long-term debt payments (5,905) (2,684) Convertible note proceeds - 200,000 Termination of Magnum debt facility - (136,816) Deferred financing costs - (10,906) Common stock issuance fees - (1,468) Proceeds from employee stock purchases 2,036 1,002 ----- ----- Net cash provided by financing activities 62,208 72,128 ------ ------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 24,226 (3,111) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 2,872 5,983 ----- ----- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $27,098 $2,872 ======= ====== This information is intended to be reviewed in conjunction with the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA (Unaudited) For the Three Months and Year Ended December 31, 2009 and 2008 and the Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended ------------------ Reconciliation of net income to December September December EBITDA 31, 2009 30, 2009 31, 2008 -------- -------- -------- Net income $10,868 $52,842 $63,360 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 49,590 50,413 43,626 Reclamation and remediation obligation expense 11,848 9,206 7,534 Sales contract accretion, net (66,056) (93,988) (127,663) Restructuring and impairment charge 20,157 - - Interest expense 9,722 10,656 8,152 Interest income (3,600) (3,723) (6,774) ------ ------ ------ EBITDA $32,529 $25,406 $(11,765) ======= ======= ======== Year Ended December 31, Reconciliation of net income to ----------------------- EBITDA 2009 2008 ---- ---- Net income $127,243 $142,728 Depreciation, depletion and amortization 205,339 125,356 Reclamation and remediation obligation expense 35,116 19,260 Sales contract accretion, net (298,572) (249,522) Restructuring and impairment charge 20,157 - Interest expense 38,108 23,648 Interest income (16,646) (17,232) ------- ------- EBITDA $110,745 $44,238 ======== ======= EBITDA is defined as net income before deducting interest income and expense, income taxes, reclamation and remediation obligation expense, depreciation, depletion and amortization, net sales contract accretion and restructuring and impairment charge. Net sales contract accretion represents contract accretion excluding back-to-back coal purchase and sales contracts. The contract accretion on the back-to-back coal purchase and sales contracts reflects the accretion related to certain coal purchase and sales contracts existing on July 23, 2008, whereby Magnum purchased coal from third parties to fulfill tonnage commitments on sales contracts. We have included information concerning EBITDA because we believe that in our industry such information is a relevant measurement of a company’s operating financial performance. Because EBITDA is not calculated identically by all companies, our calculation may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. The table above reflects the Company's calculation of EBITDA. This information is intended to be reviewed in conjunction with the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
SOURCE Patriot Coal Corporation
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