National Report: Maryland Ranks 25th in Protecting Kids from Tobacco

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Dec 09, 2013, 09:00 ET

WASHINGTON, Dec. 9, 2013 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Fifteen years after the 1998 state tobacco settlement, Maryland ranks 25th in the nation in funding programs to prevent kids from smoking and help smokers quit, according to a national report released today by a coalition of public health organizations.

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Maryland currently spends $8.5 million a year on tobacco prevention and cessation programs, which is 13.5 percent of the $63.3 million recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Other key findings for Maryland include:

Maryland this year will collect $479.1 million in revenue from the 1998 tobacco settlement and tobacco taxes, but will spend just 1.8 percent of it on tobacco prevention programs. This means Maryland is spending less than 2 cents of every dollar in tobacco revenue to fight tobacco use.
Maryland has doubled funding for tobacco prevention programs since last year, but has yet to fully restore cuts that reduced funding from $19.6 million in 2010.
The tobacco companies spend $120.2 million a year to market their products in Maryland. This is 14 times what the state spends on tobacco prevention.

The annual report on states' funding of tobacco prevention programs, titled "A Broken Promise to Our Children: The 1998 State Tobacco Settlement 15 Years Later," was released by the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, American Heart Association, American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network, American Lung Association, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation and Americans for Nonsmokers' Rights.

Maryland has been a leader in the fight against tobacco with a cigarette tax of $2 per pack, a strong smoke-free workplace law and its tobacco prevention and cessation program. However, recent cuts in tobacco prevention funding have put the state's progress at risk. To continue making progress, health advocates are urging Maryland leaders to raise the cigarette tax by $1 per pack and fully restore funding for tobacco prevention.

"Maryland has taken an important step in the right direction this year by increasing funding for tobacco prevention, but it is still providing just a fraction of what the CDC recommends," said Matthew L. Myers, President of the Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids. "To protect kids from tobacco, it is critical that Maryland raises the cigarette tax and fully restore funding for tobacco prevention. Even in these difficult budget times, tobacco prevention is a smart investment for Maryland that saves lives and saves money by reducing tobacco-related health care costs."

In Maryland, 12.5 percent of high school students smoke, and 4,200 more kids become regular smokers each year. Tobacco annually claims 6,800 lives and costs the state $1.96 billion in health care bills.

Nationally, the report finds that most states are failing to adequately fund tobacco prevention and cessation programs. Key national findings of the report include:

The states this year will collect $25 billion from the tobacco settlement and tobacco taxes, but will spend just 1.9 percent of it – $481.2 million – on tobacco prevention programs. This means the states are spending less than two cents of every dollar in tobacco revenue to fight tobacco use.
States are falling woefully short of the CDC's recommended funding levels for tobacco prevention programs. Altogether, the states have budgeted just 13 percent of the $3.7 billion the CDC recommends.
Only two states – Alaska and North Dakota – currently fund tobacco prevention programs at the CDC-recommended level.

There is more evidence than ever before that tobacco prevention and cessation programs work to reduce smoking, save lives and save money. Florida, which has a well-funded, sustained tobacco prevention program, reduced its high school smoking rate to just 8.6 percent in 2013, far below the national rate. One study found that during the first 10 years of its tobacco prevention program, Washington state saved more than $5 in tobacco-related hospitalization costs for every $1 spent on the program.

Tobacco use is the number one cause of preventable death in the U.S., killing more than 400,000 people and costing $96 billion in health care bills each year. Nationally, about 18 percent of adults and 18.1 percent of high school students smoke.

More information, including the full report and state-specific information, can be obtained at www.tobaccofreekids.org/reports/settlements.

SOURCE Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids