Chesapeake Utilities Corporation Reports First Quarter 2019 Results
- Chesapeake Utilities delivers strong financial and operational results in the first quarter
- GAAP net income increased by 6.7 percent to $28.7 million or $1.74 per share* compared to $1.64 per share for the first quarter of 2018
- Adjusted (Non-GAAP)** earnings increased to $1.68 per share from $1.40 per share, representing 20.0 percent growth
- Gross margin** increased $10.1 million, or 11.1 percent
- Recently constructed pipeline projects contributed $4.3 million in gross margin and are expected to generate $24.0 million in gross margin for the year
- December 2018 acquisitions of Marlin and Ohl contributed $2.8 million in gross margin and $1.6 million in operating income for the quarter.
DOVER, Del., May 8, 2019 /PRNewswire/ -- Chesapeake Utilities Corporation (NYSE: CPK) ("Chesapeake Utilities" or the "Company") today announced first quarter financial results. The Company's net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2019 was $28.7 million, compared to $26.9 million for the same quarter of 2018. Earnings per share ("EPS") for the quarter ended March 31, 2019 were $1.74, compared to $1.64 per share for the same quarter of 2018.
The higher earnings reflected the positive impact of recently completed and ongoing pipeline expansion projects, accretion from the Marlin Gas Transport, Inc. ("Marlin Gas Transport") and R. F. Ohl Fuel Oil, Inc. ("Ohl") acquisitions, organic growth in the natural gas distribution operations and higher propane retail margins per gallon. Earnings also increased as a result of an order from the Florida Public Service Commission ("PSC") authorizing the Company to retain a portion of the tax savings associated with lower federal tax rates resulting from the United States Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ("TCJA") for certain of the Company's natural gas distribution operations. These increases were partially offset by a $2.5 million margin decrease associated with lower energy consumption due to warmer weather in Florida and the absence of the "Bomb Cyclone" weather impact that sharply increased first quarter 2018 consumption within the Delmarva propane and natural gas distribution operations. A detailed discussion of operating results begins on page 3.
"2019 is off to a great start, as demonstrated by our strong financial results and continued growth across our business segments. In particular, our performance reflects increased contributions from natural gas service expansions, the Marlin Gas Transport and Ohl acquisitions, higher retail propane margins and the favorable outcomes of several regulatory initiatives. Our employees' ingenuity, dedication and commitment to our growth strategy propelled our success during the quarter," stated Jeff Householder, President and Chief Executive Officer of Chesapeake Utilities Corporation. "We are excited about the future growth potential from these recent acquisitions and expansions. We also continue to evaluate additional attractive growth opportunities, with the goal of transforming such opportunities into new investments that generate increased earnings growth and value for our shareholders."
Significant Items Impacting Earnings
Results for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were impacted by the following significant items:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, |
2019 |
2018 |
|||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) |
Net Income |
EPS |
Net Income |
EPS |
|||||||||||
Reported (GAAP) Earnings |
$ |
28,664 |
$ |
1.74 |
$ |
26,855 |
$ |
1.64 |
|||||||
Change in unrealized mark-to-market ("MTM") activity |
80 |
— |
(4,008) |
(0.24) |
|||||||||||
2018 portion of the retained tax savings for certain Florida natural gas distribution operations associated with the TCJA income tax rate reduction |
(990) |
(0.06) |
— |
— |
|||||||||||
Adjusted (Non-GAAP) Earnings** |
$ |
27,754 |
$ |
1.68 |
$ |
22,847 |
$ |
1.40 |
*Unless otherwise noted, earnings per share information is presented on a diluted basis.
**This press release includes references to non-Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") financial measures, including gross margin, adjusted earnings and Adjusted EPS. A "non-GAAP financial measure" is generally defined as a numerical measure of a company's historical or future performance that includes or excludes amounts, or that is subject to adjustments, so as to be different from the most directly comparable measure calculated or presented in accordance with GAAP. Our management believes certain non-GAAP financial measures, when considered together with GAAP financial measures, provide information that is useful to investors in understanding period-over-period operating results separate and apart from items that may, or could, have a disproportionately positive or negative impact on results in any particular period.
The Company calculates "gross margin" by deducting the cost of sales from operating revenue. Cost of sales includes the purchased fuel cost for natural gas, electricity and propane, and the cost of labor spent on direct revenue-producing activities and excludes depreciation, amortization and accretion. Other companies may calculate gross margin in a different manner. Gross margin should not be considered an alternative to operating income or net income, both of which are determined in accordance with GAAP. The Company believes that gross margin, although a non-GAAP measure, is useful and meaningful to investors as a basis for making investment decisions. It provides investors with information that demonstrates the profitability achieved by the Company under its allowed rates for regulated operations and under its competitive pricing structures for unregulated businesses. The Company's management uses gross margin in measuring its business units' performance. The Company calculates "adjusted earnings" by adjusting reported (GAAP) earnings to exclude the impact of certain significant non-cash items, including the impact of unrealized MTM gains (losses) and one-time charges, such as severance charges, and any prior year tax savings retained by our regulated businesses as a result of current year regulatory authorizations. The Company calculates "adjusted EPS" by dividing adjusted earnings by the weighted average common shares outstanding.
Operating Results for the Quarter Ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
Consolidated Results
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
2019 |
2018 |
Change |
Percent |
||||||||||
Gross margin |
$ |
101,397 |
$ |
91,299 |
$ |
10,098 |
11.1 |
% |
||||||
Depreciation, amortization and property taxes |
15,504 |
13,697 |
1,807 |
13.2 |
% |
|||||||||
Other operating expenses |
41,900 |
37,196 |
4,704 |
12.6 |
% |
|||||||||
Operating income |
$ |
43,993 |
$ |
40,406 |
$ |
3,587 |
8.9 |
% |
Operating income during the first quarter of 2019 increased by $3.6 million, or 8.9 percent, compared to the same period in 2018. The increase in operating income reflects continued strong growth across the Company, with contributions from existing businesses, recent expansion investments, regulatory initiatives, the successful integration and margin generated from Ohl and the particularly strong performance of Marlin Gas Services, LLC ("Marlin"), the Company's newly created subsidiary that acquired certain operating assets of Marlin Gas Transport.
Regulated Energy Segment
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
2019 |
2018 |
Change |
Percent |
||||||||||
Gross margin |
$ |
67,102 |
$ |
61,162 |
$ |
5,940 |
9.7 |
% |
||||||
Depreciation, amortization and property taxes |
12,531 |
11,156 |
1,375 |
12.3 |
% |
|||||||||
Other operating expenses |
24,830 |
23,295 |
1,535 |
6.6 |
% |
|||||||||
Operating income |
$ |
29,741 |
$ |
26,711 |
$ |
3,030 |
11.3 |
% |
Operating income for the Regulated Energy segment increased by $3.0 million, or 11.3 percent, in the first quarter of 2019 compared to the same period in 2018. This increase was driven by a $5.9 million increase in gross margin, offset by $1.4 million in higher depreciation, amortization and property taxes and $1.5 million in higher other operating expenses associated with the margin growth. The increase in operating income reflects continued growth in the natural gas operations and expansion projects completed by Peninsula Pipeline Company, Inc. ("Peninsula Pipeline") and Eastern Shore Natural Gas Company ("Eastern Shore"), the Company's intrastate and interstate transmission subsidiaries, respectively. Further, during the quarter, the Florida PSC issued a final order allowing the Company to retain tax savings associated with lower federal tax rates for certain of the Company's natural gas distribution operations. As a result, $1.3 million in reserves for customer refunds recorded in 2018, were reversed in 2019. Additionally, growth in the business and accrual timing resulted in an increase in incentive compensation expense of $653,000 in the first quarter 2019 compared to the same period in 2018.The key components of the increase in gross margin are shown below:
(in thousands) |
Margin Impact |
||
Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline service expansions |
$ |
4,266 |
|
Natural gas distribution - customer growth (excluding service expansions) |
1,451 |
||
2018 retained tax savings for certain Florida natural gas distribution operations |
1,321 |
||
Impact of weather on customer consumption (primarily in Florida) |
(1,093) |
||
Natural gas distribution - change in customer consumption (non-weather) |
(485) |
||
Conversion of Sandpiper Energy Inc. ("Sandpiper") customers to natural gas |
382 |
||
Florida Gas Reliability and Infrastructure Program ("GRIP") |
223 |
||
Other immaterial variances |
(125) |
||
Quarter-over-quarter increase in gross margin |
$ |
5,940 |
The major components of the increase in other operating expenses are as follows:
(in thousands) |
Other Operating |
||
Depreciation, amortization and property taxes primarily associated with recent growth projects |
$ |
1,375 |
|
Incentive compensation costs (based on timing and period-over-period results) |
653 |
||
Outside services, facilities and maintenance costs |
(609) |
||
Payroll expense (increased staffing and annual salary increases) |
608 |
||
Benefits and other employee-related expenses(1) |
551 |
||
Other immaterial variances |
332 |
||
Quarter-over-quarter increase in other operating expenses |
$ |
2,910 |
|
(1) Since the Company self-insures for healthcare costs, benefits costs fluctuate depending upon filed claims. |
Unregulated Energy Segment
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
2019 |
2018 |
Change |
Percent |
||||||||||
Gross margin |
$ |
34,402 |
$ |
30,301 |
$ |
4,101 |
13.5 |
% |
||||||
Depreciation, amortization and property taxes |
2,939 |
2,505 |
434 |
17.3 |
% |
|||||||||
Other operating expenses |
16,336 |
14,112 |
2,224 |
15.8 |
% |
|||||||||
Operating income |
$ |
15,127 |
$ |
13,684 |
$ |
1,443 |
10.5 |
% |
Given the impact of MTM activity on the first quarter 2018 results of Peninsula Energy Services Company, Inc. ("PESCO"), the Company continues to present PESCO's results separate from the rest of the Unregulated Energy segment:
Unregulated Energy Segment, excluding PESCO |
||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
2019 |
2018 |
Change |
Percent |
||||||||||
Gross margin |
$ |
32,542 |
$ |
29,126 |
$ |
3,416 |
11.7 |
% |
||||||
Depreciation, amortization and property taxes |
2,792 |
2,357 |
435 |
18.5 |
% |
|||||||||
Other operating expenses |
14,113 |
12,321 |
1,792 |
14.5 |
% |
|||||||||
Operating income |
$ |
15,637 |
$ |
14,448 |
$ |
1,189 |
8.2 |
% |
Excluding PESCO, operating income for the Unregulated Energy segment increased by $1.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019, compared to the same period in 2018. The increased operating income was driven by a $3.4 million increase in gross margin, partially offset by $1.8 million in higher operating expenses and $435,000 in higher depreciation and taxes.
The major components of the $3.4 million increase in gross margin are shown below:
(in thousands) |
Margin Impact |
|||
Marlin (acquired assets of Marlin Gas Transport in December 2018) |
$ |
2,329 |
||
Propane Operations |
||||
Decrease in weather-related customer consumption due to the absence of the 2018 Bomb Cyclone |
(1,307) |
|||
Increased retail margins per gallon |
1,259 |
|||
Customer growth, increased sales volumes (non-weather-related) and other factors |
482 |
|||
Ohl acquisition (assets acquired in December 2018) |
476 |
|||
Lower wholesale propane margins and sales |
(453) |
|||
Aspire Energy of Ohio, LLC ("Aspire Energy") |
||||
Rate increases |
779 |
|||
Increased customer consumption |
397 |
|||
Other immaterial variances |
(546) |
|||
Quarter-over-quarter increase in gross margin |
$ |
3,416 |
The major components of the increase in other operating expenses are as follows:
(in thousands) |
Other Operating |
||
Operating expenses associated with operating Marlin and Ohl (Asset acquisitions in December 2018 |
$ |
1,157 |
|
Incentive compensation costs (based on timing and period-over-period results) |
466 |
||
Outside services and facilities maintenance costs |
286 |
||
Depreciation, asset removal and property tax costs due to new capital investments |
187 |
||
Benefits and other employee-related expenses(1) |
133 |
||
Other immaterial variances |
(2) |
||
Quarter-over-quarter increase in other operating expenses |
$ |
2,227 |
|
(1) Since the Company self-insures for healthcare costs, benefits costs fluctuate depending upon filed claims. |
PESCO |
||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
2019 |
2018 |
Change |
Percent |
||||||||||
Gross margin |
$ |
1,860 |
$ |
1,175 |
$ |
685 |
58.3 |
% |
||||||
Depreciation, amortization and property taxes |
147 |
148 |
(1) |
(0.7) |
% |
|||||||||
Other operating expenses |
2,223 |
1,791 |
432 |
24.1 |
% |
|||||||||
Operating loss |
$ |
(510) |
$ |
(764) |
$ |
254 |
33.2 |
% |
For the three months ended March 31, 2019, PESCO's gross margin was higher by $685,000 compared to the same period in 2018. Operating expenses increased by $432,000, reflecting increased staffing, infrastructure and risk management systems necessary to support growth. Overall, PESCO's quarter-over-quarter performance improved by $254,000.
Matters included in this release may include forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Please refer to the Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements in the Company's 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K for further information on the risks and uncertainties related to the Company's forward-looking statements.
Conference Call
Chesapeake Utilities will host a conference call on Friday, May 10, 2019 at 10:30 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss the Company's financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2019. To participate in this call, dial 855.801.6270 and reference Chesapeake Utilities' 2019 First Quarter Results Conference Call. To access the replay recording of this call, the accompanying transcript, and other pertinent quarterly information, use the link CPK - Conference Call Audio Replay, or visit the Investors/Events and Presentations section of Company's website at www.chpk.com.
About Chesapeake Utilities Corporation
Chesapeake Utilities is a diversified energy company engaged in natural gas distribution, transmission and marketing; electricity generation and distribution; propane gas distribution; and other businesses. Information about Chesapeake Utilities and its family of businesses is available at http://www.chpk.com or through its Investor Relations (IR) App.
Please note that Chesapeake Utilities Corporation is not affiliated with Chesapeake Energy, an oil and natural gas exploration company headquartered in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
For more information, contact:
Beth W. Cooper
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Assistant Corporate Secretary
302.734.6799
Financial Summary |
|||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) |
|||||||
Three Months Ended |
|||||||
March 31, |
|||||||
2019 |
2018 |
||||||
Gross Margin |
|||||||
Regulated Energy segment |
$ |
67,102 |
$ |
61,162 |
|||
Unregulated Energy segment |
34,402 |
30,301 |
|||||
Other businesses and eliminations |
(107) |
(164) |
|||||
Total Gross Margin |
$ |
101,397 |
$ |
91,299 |
|||
Operating Income |
|||||||
Regulated Energy segment |
$ |
29,741 |
$ |
26,711 |
|||
Unregulated Energy segment |
15,127 |
13,684 |
|||||
Other businesses and eliminations |
(875) |
11 |
|||||
Total Operating Income |
43,993 |
40,406 |
|||||
Other income (expense), net |
(45) |
68 |
|||||
Interest Charges |
5,710 |
3,664 |
|||||
Pre-tax Income |
38,238 |
36,810 |
|||||
Income Taxes |
9,574 |
9,955 |
|||||
Net Income |
$ |
28,664 |
$ |
26,855 |
|||
Earnings Per Share of Common Stock |
|||||||
Basic |
$ |
1.75 |
$ |
1.64 |
|||
Diluted |
$ |
1.74 |
$ |
1.64 |
Financial Summary Highlights |
||||||||||||
Key variances, between the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2019, included: |
||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) |
Pre-tax |
Net |
Earnings |
|||||||||
First Quarter of 2018 Reported Results |
$ |
36,810 |
$ |
26,855 |
$ |
1.64 |
||||||
Adjusting for Unusual Items: |
||||||||||||
Net impact of PESCO's MTM activity |
(5,591) |
(4,088) |
(0.24) |
|||||||||
Impact of weather on customer consumption |
(2,523) |
(1,891) |
(0.12) |
|||||||||
2018 retained tax savings for certain Florida natural gas operations |
1,321 |
990 |
0.06 |
|||||||||
(6,793) |
(4,989) |
(0.30) |
||||||||||
Increased (Decreased) Gross Margins: |
||||||||||||
Absence of the 2018 Bomb Cyclone and capacity constraints cost for PESCO |
5,545 |
4,157 |
0.25 |
|||||||||
Eastern Shore and Peninsula Pipeline service expansions* |
4,266 |
3,198 |
0.19 |
|||||||||
Margin contribution from Marlin and Ohl (assets acquired in December 2018)* |
2,805 |
2,103 |
0.13 |
|||||||||
Natural gas distribution - customer growth (excluding service expansions) |
1,451 |
1,088 |
0.06 |
|||||||||
Higher propane retail margins per gallon |
1,259 |
944 |
0.06 |
|||||||||
Unregulated Energy customers' consumption growth |
879 |
659 |
0.04 |
|||||||||
Aspire Energy rate increases |
779 |
584 |
0.04 |
|||||||||
Other margin for PESCO operations |
731 |
548 |
0.03 |
|||||||||
Natural gas distribution - change in customer consumption (non-weather) |
(485) |
(364) |
(0.02) |
|||||||||
Lower wholesale propane margins and sales |
(453) |
(340) |
(0.02) |
|||||||||
Conversion of Sandpiper customers to natural gas |
382 |
287 |
0.02 |
|||||||||
Florida GRIP* |
223 |
167 |
0.01 |
|||||||||
17,382 |
13,031 |
0.79 |
||||||||||
Decreased (Increased) Other Operating Expenses: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation, asset removal and property tax costs due to growth investments |
(1,560) |
(1,169) |
(0.07) |
|||||||||
Incentive compensation costs (based on timing and period-over-period results) |
(1,931) |
(1,448) |
(0.09) |
|||||||||
Operating expenses for Marlin and Ohl (assets acquired in December 2018) |
(1,157) |
(867) |
(0.05) |
|||||||||
Benefits and other employee-related expenses |
(732) |
(549) |
(0.03) |
|||||||||
Payroll expense (increased staffing and annual salary increases) |
(673) |
(504) |
(0.03) |
|||||||||
Operating expenses to support growth for PESCO |
(431) |
(323) |
(0.02) |
|||||||||
(6,484) |
(4,860) |
(0.29) |
||||||||||
Interest charges |
(2,046) |
(1,534) |
(0.09) |
|||||||||
Change in effective tax rate |
— |
768 |
0.05 |
|||||||||
Net other changes |
(631) |
(607) |
(0.06) |
|||||||||
(2,677) |
(1,373) |
(0.10) |
||||||||||
First Quarter of 2019 Reported Results |
$ |
38,238 |
$ |
28,664 |
$ |
1.74 |
||||||
*See the Major Projects and Initiatives table later in this press release. |
Recently Completed and Ongoing Major Projects and Initiatives
The Company constantly pursues and develops additional projects and initiatives in order to further increase shareholder value and serve existing and new customers. The following represent the major projects/initiatives recently completed and currently underway. In the future, the Company will add new projects and initiatives to this table once they are substantially final.
Gross Margin for the Period |
||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended |
Year Ended |
Estimate for |
||||||||||||||||||
Project/Initiative |
March 31, |
December 31, |
Fiscal |
|||||||||||||||||
in thousands |
2019 |
2018 |
2018 |
2019 |
2020 |
|||||||||||||||
Florida GRIP (1) |
$ |
3,565 |
$ |
3,342 |
$ |
13,323 |
$ |
14,204 |
$ |
15,565 |
||||||||||
2017 Eastern Shore System Expansion Project - including interim services |
4,800 |
2,263 |
9,238 |
16,183 |
15,799 |
|||||||||||||||
Tax benefit retained by certain Florida entities(2) |
2,115 |
— |
— |
3,199 |
1,879 |
|||||||||||||||
Northwest Florida Expansion |
1,307 |
— |
3,485 |
6,500 |
6,500 |
|||||||||||||||
Western Palm Beach County, Florida Expansion |
161 |
— |
54 |
605 |
4,711 |
|||||||||||||||
Marlin |
2,329 |
— |
110 |
5,100 |
6,000 |
|||||||||||||||
Ohl propane acquisition (rolled into Sharp) |
476 |
— |
— |
1,200 |
1,236 |
|||||||||||||||
Del-Mar Energy Pathway Project - including interim services |
165 |
— |
— |
725 |
3,039 |
|||||||||||||||
Total |
$ |
14,918 |
$ |
5,605 |
$ |
26,210 |
$ |
47,716 |
$ |
54,729 |
||||||||||
(1) All periods shown have been adjusted to reflect the lower customer rates as a result of the TCJA. Lower customer rates are offset by the corresponding decrease in federal income tax expense and have no negative impact on net income. |
||||||||||||||||||||
(2) The amount disclosed for the first quarter of 2019 includes tax savings of $1.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2018, due to an order by the Florida PSC allowing reversal of a TCJA refund reserve, recorded in 2018, which increased gross margin for the quarter by that amount. |
GRIP
Florida GRIP is a natural gas pipe replacement program approved by the Florida PSC that allows automatic recovery, through rates, of costs associated with the replacement of mains and services. Since the program's inception in August 2012, the Company has invested $131.4 million of capital expenditures to replace 268 miles of qualifying distribution mains, including $4.1 million during the first three months of 2019. GRIP generated additional gross margin of $223,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018.
Major Projects and Initiatives Currently Underway
2017 Eastern Shore System Expansion Project
Eastern Shore has substantially completed the construction of a system expansion project which increased its capacity by 26 percent. The few remaining segments are expected to be placed into service in various phases during the second quarter of 2019. The project generated $2.5 million in incremental gross margin during the three months ended March 31, 2019 compared to the same period in 2018. The project is expected to produce gross margin of approximately $16.2 million this year, $15.8 million annually from 2020 through 2022, and $13.2 million annually thereafter.
Northwest Florida Expansion Project
In May 2018, Peninsula Pipeline completed construction of transmission lines, and the Company's Florida natural gas division completed construction of lateral distribution lines, to serve customers in Northwest Florida. The project generated incremental gross margin of $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019. The estimated annual gross margin from this project for 2019 and future years is $6.5 million, with the opportunity for additional margin as the remaining capacity is sold.
Western Palm Beach County Belvedere, Florida Project
Peninsula Pipeline is constructing four transmission lines to bring natural gas to the Company's distribution system in West Palm Beach, Florida. The first phase of this project was placed into service in December 2018 and generated $161,000 in additional gross margin for the three months ended March 31, 2019. The Company expects to complete the remainder of the project in phases through early 2020 and estimates that it will generate gross margin of $605,000 in 2019 and approximately $4.7 million in future years once fully in service.
Marlin
In December 2018, the Company acquired certain operating assets of Marlin Gas Transport, a supplier of mobile compressed natural gas utility and pipeline solutions, and created Marlin, a new subsidiary which offers compressed natural gas solutions to supply interruption scenarios and provides other unique applications where pipeline supplies are unavailable or inadequate to meet customer requirements. Marlin generated $2.3 million of gross margin for the three months ended March 31, 2019. Based on Marlin's strong first quarter results, we have increased our 2019 full year margin estimate for this business from $4.5 million to $5.1 million and established our preliminary 2020 estimate for gross margin of $6.0 million.
Ohl Propane Acquisition
In December 2018, Sharp acquired certain propane customers and operating assets of Ohl. Located between two of Sharp's existing districts, Ohl provided propane distribution service to approximately 2,500 residential and commercial customers in Pennsylvania. The customers and assets acquired from Ohl have been assimilated into Sharp. The operations acquired from Ohl generated $476,000 of incremental gross margin for the three months ended March 31, 2019. The Company estimates that this acquisition will generate additional gross margin of approximately $1.2 million for Sharp in 2019, with the potential for additional growth in future years.
Del-Mar Energy Pathway Project
In September 2018, Eastern Shore filed for FERC authorization to construct the Del-Mar Energy Pathway project to provide an additional 14,300 dekatherms per day of capacity to four customers. The benefits of this project include additional natural gas transmission pipeline infrastructure in eastern Sussex County, Delaware, and the initial extension of Eastern Shore's pipeline system into Somerset County, Maryland. Interim services in advance of this project generated $165,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2019. The estimated annual gross margin from this project is approximately $725,000 in 2019, $3.0 million in 2020, $4.6 million in 2021 and $5.1 million annually thereafter. Eastern Shore anticipates that this project will be fully in-service by mid-2021, contingent upon FERC granting its authorization for the project by August 2019.
Regulatory Initiatives
Florida Tax Savings Related to TCJA
In the first quarter of 2019, the Florida PSC issued orders authorizing certain of the Company's natural gas distribution operations to retain a portion of the tax savings associated with the lower federal tax rates resulting from the TCJA. The Company expects these savings to continue in future years.
Other major factors influencing gross margin
Weather and Consumption
Weather conditions accounted for a $2.5 million decrease in gross margin during the first quarter of 2019, compared to the same period in 2018. While period-over-period heating degree-days ("HDD") were essentially flat on the Delmarva Peninsula, extreme conditions during the 2018 "Bomb Cyclone" drove weather-related consumption in the first quarter of 2018 compared to the same period in 2019. This decrease in consumption accounted for $1.1 million in lower first quarter 2019 gross margin for the propane operations and $310,000 for the natural gas distribution operations. Weather in Florida was approximately 26 percent warmer in the first quarter of 2019, compared to the same period in 2018, and reduced consumption by propane, electric and natural gas distribution customers which resulted in decreased margin of approximately $951,000. The following table summarizes HDD and cooling degree day ("CDD") variances from the 10-year average HDD/CDD ("Normal") for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018.
Three Months Ended |
||||||||
March 31, |
||||||||
2019 |
2018 |
Variance |
||||||
Delmarva |
||||||||
Actual HDD |
2,322 |
2,295 |
27 |
|||||
10-Year Average HDD ("Normal") |
2,362 |
2,354 |
8 |
|||||
Variance from Normal |
(40) |
(59) |
||||||
Florida |
||||||||
Actual HDD |
361 |
490 |
(129) |
|||||
10-Year Average HDD ("Normal") |
518 |
517 |
1 |
|||||
Variance from Normal |
(157) |
(27) |
||||||
Ohio |
||||||||
Actual HDD |
2,996 |
2,991 |
5 |
|||||
10-Year Average HDD ("Normal") |
3,045 |
3,069 |
(24) |
|||||
Variance from Normal |
(49) |
(78) |
||||||
Florida |
||||||||
Actual CDD |
134 |
139 |
(5) |
|||||
10-Year Average CDD ("Normal") |
97 |
89 |
8 |
|||||
Variance from Normal |
37 |
50 |
Natural Gas Distribution Margin Growth
New customer growth in the Company's natural gas distribution operations generated $1.5 million of additional margin, which was partially offset by $485,000 in lower margin due to fewer volumes sold to commercial and industrial customers in Florida and at Sandpiper. The details for the three months ended March 31, 2019, are provided in the following table:
Three Months Ended |
||||
(in thousands) |
March 31, 2019 |
|||
Customer Growth: |
||||
Residential |
$ |
637 |
||
Commercial and industrial, excluding new service in Northwest Florida |
529 |
|||
New service in Northwest Florida |
285 |
|||
Total Customer Growth |
1,451 |
|||
Non-Weather Change in Customer Consumption: |
||||
Residential |
(89) |
|||
Commercial and industrial |
(396) |
|||
Total Decline in Customer Consumption |
(485) |
|||
Total (or net) Increase in Natural Gas Distribution Margin |
$ |
966 |
The additional margin from new customers reflects an increase of approximately 3.9 percent in the average number of residential customers served on the Delmarva Peninsula, approximately 3.2 percent growth in residential customers served in Florida, new service to customers in Northwest Florida, as well as an increase in the number of commercial and industrial customers served.
Propane Operations
Gross margin generated by our propane operations increased by $305,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2019, compared to the same period in 2018. The following table summarizes the year-over year changes in gross margin for the propane business for the quarter ended March 31, 2019:
Three Months Ended |
||||
March 31, 2019 |
||||
(in thousands) |
||||
Decrease in customer consumption due to warmer weather |
$ |
(1,307) |
||
Increased retail margins per gallon |
1,259 |
|||
Customer growth, increased sales volumes (non-weather-related) and other factors |
482 |
|||
Ohl acquisition (assets acquired in December 2018) |
476 |
|||
Lower wholesale propane margins and sales |
(453) |
|||
Other |
(152) |
|||
2019 Change in gross margin by our propane operations |
$ |
305 |
Aspire Energy
Gross margin generated by Aspire Energy increased by $796,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2019, compared to the same period in 2018. The increase reflects $779,000 of rate increases and $397,000 of consumption growth, which was offset by a $380,000 decrease in gross margin due to various factors.
PESCO
PESCO's gross margin for the three months ended March 31, 2019 was higher by $685,000, compared to the same period in 2018. The following table summarizes the changes in PESCO'S year-over-year margin for the three months ended March 31, 2019:
Three Months Ended |
|||
March 31, 2019 |
|||
(in thousands) |
|||
Net impact of PESCO's MTM activity |
$ |
(5,591) |
|
Net impact of extraordinary costs associated with the 2018 Bomb Cyclone for the Mid-Atlantic wholesale portfolio (1) |
3,284 |
||
Mid-Atlantic retail portfolio loss due to pipeline capacity constraints in the first quarter of 2018 (1) |
2,261 |
||
Other margin for PESCO operations (net) |
731 |
||
2019 Change in PESCO gross margin |
$ |
685 |
|
(1) The 2018 Bomb Cyclone refers to the high-intensity winter storms in early January 2018 that impacted the Mid-Atlantic region and had a residual impact on our businesses through the month of February. The exceedingly high demand and associated impacts on pipeline capacity and gas supply in the Mid-Atlantic region created significant, unusual costs for PESCO. While such concerted impacts are not expected to occur frequently, our management revisited and refined its risk management strategies and implemented additional controls. |
Capital Investment Growth and Financing
Capital expenditures totaled $33.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019. The following table shows the 2019 capital expenditure budget of $168.2 million by segment and by business line:
2019 |
|||
(dollars in thousands) |
|||
Regulated Energy: |
|||
Natural gas distribution |
$ |
64,143 |
|
Natural gas transmission |
66,787 |
||
Electric distribution |
5,949 |
||
Total Regulated Energy |
136,879 |
||
Unregulated Energy: |
|||
Propane distribution |
11,870 |
||
Energy transmission |
8,345 |
||
Other unregulated energy |
1,416 |
||
Total Unregulated Energy |
21,631 |
||
Other: |
|||
Corporate and other businesses |
9,705 |
||
Total Other |
9,705 |
||
Total 2019 Forecasted Capital Expenditures |
$ |
168,215 |
The capital expenditure projection is subject to continuous review and modification. Actual capital requirements may vary from the above estimates due to a number of factors, including changing economic conditions, customer growth in existing areas, regulation, new growth or acquisition opportunities and availability of capital. Historically, actual capital expenditures have typically lagged behind the budgeted amounts.
Impact of Hurricane Michael
In October 2018, Hurricane Michael passed through Florida Public Utilities Company's ("FPU") electric distribution operation's service territory in Northwest Florida. The hurricane caused widespread and severe damage to FPU's infrastructure, resulting in 100 percent of its Northwest Florida customers losing electrical service. FPU exerted extraordinary hurricane restoration efforts and restored service to those customers who were able to accept it. Through March 31, 2019, FPU has spent approximately $65.0 million to restore service, which was recorded as new plant and equipment or charged against FPU's accumulated depreciation and storm reserve. The Company is in the process of preparing the necessary regulatory filings to seek recovery of the costs incurred. In conjunction with the hurricane-related expenditures, the Company executed two 13-month unsecured term loans as temporary financing, each in the amount of $30.0 million. The interest cost associated with these loans is LIBOR plus 75 basis points. One of the term loans was executed in December 2018, and the other was executed in January 2019. The storm did not have a material impact on the margin from these operations, as services were restored to a majority of the Company's customers. Pending the outcome of the regulatory filings associated with the storm, the Company's results for the first quarter included higher interest expense of $435,000, or $326,000 on an after-tax basis ($0.02 per share) associated with the intermediate term loans discussed above.
The Company's target ratio of equity to total capitalization, including short-term borrowings, is between 50 and 60 percent. The Company's equity to total capitalization ratio, including short term borrowings, was 46 percent as of March 31, 2019. Excluding the funds expended for Hurricane Michael restoration activities, the Company's equity to total capitalization ratio, including short-term borrowings, would have been approximately 49 percent. The Company seeks to align permanent financing with the in-service dates of its capital projects. The Company may utilize more temporary short-term debt, when the financing cost is attractive, as a bridge to the permanent long-term financing.
Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) (in thousands, except shares and per share data) |
|||||||
Three Months Ended |
|||||||
March 31, |
|||||||
2019 |
2018 |
||||||
Operating Revenues |
|||||||
Regulated Energy |
$ |
103,618 |
$ |
109,393 |
|||
Unregulated Energy and other |
123,998 |
129,963 |
|||||
Total Operating Revenues |
227,616 |
239,356 |
|||||
Operating Expenses |
|||||||
Regulated Energy cost of sales |
36,516 |
48,231 |
|||||
Unregulated Energy and other cost of sales |
89,703 |
99,826 |
|||||
Operations |
37,144 |
32,702 |
|||||
Maintenance |
3,681 |
3,593 |
|||||
Depreciation and amortization |
11,074 |
9,704 |
|||||
Other taxes |
5,505 |
4,894 |
|||||
Total operating expenses |
183,623 |
198,950 |
|||||
Operating Income |
43,993 |
40,406 |
|||||
Other income (expense), net |
(45) |
68 |
|||||
Interest charges |
5,710 |
3,664 |
|||||
Income Before Income Taxes |
38,238 |
36,810 |
|||||
Income taxes |
9,574 |
9,955 |
|||||
Net Income |
$ |
28,664 |
$ |
26,855 |
|||
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding: |
|||||||
Basic |
16,384,927 |
16,351,338 |
|||||
Diluted |
16,432,852 |
16,402,985 |
|||||
Earnings Per Share of Common Stock: |
|||||||
Basic |
$ |
1.75 |
$ |
1.64 |
|||
Diluted |
$ |
1.74 |
$ |
1.64 |
Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) |
||||||||
Assets |
March 31, 2019 |
December 31, 2018 |
||||||
(in thousands, except shares and per share data) |
||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment |
||||||||
Regulated Energy |
$ |
1,346,221 |
$ |
1,297,416 |
||||
Unregulated Energy |
241,126 |
237,682 |
||||||
Other businesses and eliminations |
30,282 |
34,585 |
||||||
Total property, plant and equipment |
1,617,629 |
1,569,683 |
||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(312,949) |
(294,295) |
||||||
Plus: Construction work in progress |
90,453 |
108,584 |
||||||
Net property, plant and equipment |
1,395,133 |
1,383,972 |
||||||
Current Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
7,975 |
6,089 |
||||||
Trade and other receivables (less allowance for uncollectible accounts of $1,054 and $1,108, respectively) |
74,098 |
85,404 |
||||||
Accrued revenue |
20,747 |
27,499 |
||||||
Propane inventory, at average cost |
6,865 |
9,791 |
||||||
Other inventory, at average cost |
8,122 |
7,127 |
||||||
Regulatory assets |
7,913 |
4,796 |
||||||
Storage gas prepayments |
1,327 |
6,603 |
||||||
Income taxes receivable |
9,059 |
15,300 |
||||||
Prepaid expenses |
7,192 |
10,079 |
||||||
Derivative assets, at fair value |
9,221 |
13,165 |
||||||
Other current assets |
1,121 |
5,684 |
||||||
Total current assets |
153,640 |
191,537 |
||||||
Deferred Charges and Other Assets |
||||||||
Goodwill |
25,785 |
25,837 |
||||||
Other intangible assets, net |
5,909 |
6,207 |
||||||
Investments, at fair value |
7,509 |
6,711 |
||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets (1) |
12,523 |
— |
||||||
Regulatory assets |
77,101 |
72,422 |
||||||
Other assets |
5,197 |
6,985 |
||||||
Total deferred charges and other assets |
134,024 |
118,162 |
||||||
Total Assets |
$ |
1,682,797 |
$ |
1,693,671 |
||||
(1) During the first quarter of 2019, the Company adopted a new lease accounting standard, resulting in additional assets and liabilities (both current and non-current portions) totaling $12.5 million shown on the balance sheet at March 31, 2019. |
Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) |
||||||||
Capitalization and Liabilities |
March 31, 2019 |
December 31, 2018 |
||||||
(in thousands, except shares and per share data) |
||||||||
Capitalization |
||||||||
Stockholders' equity |
||||||||
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (authorized 2,000,000 shares), no shares issued and outstanding |
$ |
— |
$ |
— |
||||
Common stock, par value $0.4867 per share (authorized 50,000,000 shares) |
7,980 |
7,971 |
||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
255,307 |
255,651 |
||||||
Retained earnings |
284,111 |
261,530 |
||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(3,739) |
(6,713) |
||||||
Deferred compensation obligation |
4,376 |
3,854 |
||||||
Treasury stock |
(4,376) |
(3,854) |
||||||
Total stockholders' equity |
543,659 |
518,439 |
||||||
Long-term debt, net of current maturities |
285,998 |
316,020 |
||||||
Total capitalization |
829,657 |
834,459 |
||||||
Current Liabilities |
||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
71,509 |
11,935 |
||||||
Short-term borrowing |
276,393 |
294,458 |
||||||
Accounts payable |
75,277 |
129,804 |
||||||
Customer deposits and refunds |
29,710 |
34,155 |
||||||
Accrued interest |
4,505 |
2,317 |
||||||
Dividends payable |
6,067 |
6,060 |
||||||
Accrued compensation |
8,506 |
13,923 |
||||||
Regulatory liabilities |
15,085 |
7,883 |
||||||
Derivative liabilities, at fair value |
6,798 |
14,871 |
||||||
Other accrued liabilities (1) |
14,719 |
12,828 |
||||||
Total current liabilities |
508,569 |
528,234 |
||||||
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities |
||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
160,912 |
156,820 |
||||||
Regulatory liabilities |
132,686 |
135,039 |
||||||
Environmental liabilities |
7,370 |
7,638 |
||||||
Other pension and benefit costs |
29,822 |
28,513 |
||||||
Operating lease - liabilities (1) |
10,873 |
— |
||||||
Deferred investment tax credits and other liabilities |
2,908 |
2,968 |
||||||
Total deferred credits and other liabilities |
344,571 |
330,978 |
||||||
Total Capitalization and Liabilities |
$ |
1,682,797 |
$ |
1,693,671 |
||||
(1) During the first quarter of 2019, the Company adopted a new lease accounting standard, resulting in additional assets and liabilities (both current and non-current portions) totaling $12.5 million shown on the balance sheet at March 31, 2019. |
Chesapeake Utilities Corporation and Subsidiaries Distribution Utility Statistical Data (Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Delmarva NG Distribution |
Chesapeake Utilities Florida NG Division |
FPU NG Distribution |
FPU Electric Distribution |
Delmarva NG Distribution |
Chesapeake Utilities Florida NG Division |
FPU NG Distribution |
FPU Electric Distribution |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues (in thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential |
$ |
29,971 |
$ |
1,785 |
$ |
10,720 |
$ |
9,859 |
$ |
35,314 |
$ |
1,761 |
$ |
11,182 |
$ |
11,533 |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
13,141 |
1,738 |
7,707 |
7,816 |
15,830 |
1,722 |
8,331 |
9,157 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Industrial |
2,388 |
3,266 |
5,994 |
610 |
2,306 |
1,871 |
6,536 |
400 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (1) |
(822) |
1,111 |
(635) |
(3,907) |
(1,743) |
510 |
(2,836) |
(2,349) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Operating Revenues |
$ |
44,678 |
$ |
7,900 |
$ |
23,786 |
$ |
14,378 |
$ |
51,707 |
$ |
5,864 |
$ |
23,213 |
$ |
18,741 |
||||||||||||||||
Volume (in Dts for natural gas and MWHs for electric) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential |
2,220,375 |
132,872 |
505,326 |
65,511 |
2,240,555 |
140,759 |
523,062 |
78,528 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial |
1,653,320 |
1,248,764 |
504,046 |
61,829 |
1,705,426 |
1,239,936 |
535,544 |
67,740 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Industrial |
1,511,308 |
7,333,850 |
1,347,237 |
7,750 |
1,509,039 |
2,334,243 |
1,304,530 |
4,520 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
17,859 |
— |
555,391 |
— |
12,533 |
— |
468,556 |
1,896 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
5,402,862 |
8,715,486 |
2,912,000 |
135,090 |
5,467,553 |
3,714,938 |
2,831,692 |
152,684 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average Customers |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential |
73,976 |
16,988 |
56,829 |
24,379 |
71,233 |
16,223 |
55,280 |
24,644 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commercial(2) |
7,148 |
1,529 |
3,897 |
7,232 |
7,024 |
1,460 |
3,927 |
7,481 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Industrial(2) |
168 |
17 |
2,415 |
2 |
153 |
73 |
2,251 |
2 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
9 |
— |
12 |
— |
6 |
— |
17 |
— |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
81,301 |
18,534 |
63,153 |
31,613 |
78,416 |
17,756 |
61,475 |
32,127 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) |
Operating Revenues from "Other" sources include unbilled revenue, under (over) recoveries of fuel cost, conservation revenue, other miscellaneous charges, fees for billing services provided to third parties, and adjustments or changes in taxes, such as the TCJA, which are passed through to customers. This amount also includes the reserve for estimated customer refunds associated with the TCJA. |
(2) |
Certain volumes and customers have been reclassified when compared to the prior year for consistency with current year presentation. |
SOURCE Chesapeake Utilities Corporation
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