American Lung Association "State of Tobacco Control 2014" Report Calls on California to Renew Its Commitment to Eliminate Tobacco-Caused Death and Disease
Lung Association Report Grades All California Cities and Counties On Key Tobacco Control Policies; Reveals Tobacco Use Still a Health Crisis Fifty Years After the First Surgeon General's Report on Smoking
LOS ANGELES, Jan. 22, 2014 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- The battle to reduce tobacco use has all but stalled in most states, including California. Those were the findings of the American Lung Association's 12th annual State of Tobacco Control 2014 report released today. Fifty years after the first Surgeon General's Report on Smoking and Health was issued on January 11, 1964, the Lung Association's new report finds that our nation as a whole must renew its commitment to eliminate tobacco-caused death and disease.
The State of Tobacco Control 2014 report tracks yearly progress on key tobacco control policies at the federal and state levels, assigning grades based on whether laws are adequately protecting citizens from the enormous toll tobacco use takes on lives and the economy. This year's report highlights the 50th anniversary of the historic 1964 Surgeon General's report that linked smoking to lung cancer and other diseases for the first time.
Once a national leader in tobacco control policies, California is now falling behind in protecting its citizens from tobacco. While the state earned an A grade for smokefree air policies, it received a D for its low cigarette tax, an F for failing to sufficiently fund tobacco prevention and control programs, and another F for poor coverage of smoking cessation and treatment services.
"Despite great strides in reducing smoking rates in America, tobacco use remains the leading cause of preventable death and illness in the U.S.," said Anita Lee, Interim CEO of the American Lung Association in California. "We must renew our commitment to stopping tobacco from robbing another generation of Americans of their health and future. We cannot afford another 50 years of tobacco use," Lee urged.
In conjunction with the national report, the American Lung Association in California released its State of Tobacco Control 2014 – California Local Grades report, which issues grades for all 482 cities and 58 counties in California on local tobacco control policies. To view the complete California report, visit www.lung.org/california.
On the local front, several municipalities have passed local ordinances to protect their communities from the harmful effects of tobacco, despite the lack of action at the state level. In 2013, a total of forty cities and counties adopted new policies. However, while many communities took action to improve their grades, a total of 330 cities and counties throughout the state – more than 60% of all municipalities – received an F for their overall tobacco grade.
Municipalities that made significant improvements in the State of Tobacco Control 2014 – California Local Grades report include Berkeley, Oroville, Petaluma, Carpinteria, Duarte, Daly City, Walnut Creek, and San Diego. These cities adopted policies that not only raised their grades, but also protected their communities from the negative consequences of tobacco.
"The policies reflected in this report demonstrate the leadership at the local level to ensure that all Californians breathe clean and healthy air," said Marsha Ramos, Chair, American Lung Association in California Governing Board. "No matter how big or small the city or county, local tobacco control policies saves lives. Tobacco use continues to take a toll on the lives of both adults and kids, so these grades represent real health consequences."
In the 50 years since the first Surgeon General report, 8 million lives were saved because of tobacco control efforts. In 1964, the national smoking rate was at 42 percent, more than double today's rate of 18 percent.
Despite these improvements, tobacco use remains the leading preventable cause of death in the nation. In California, tobacco use causes an estimated 36,000 deaths annually. More than 30,000 kids start smoking each year in the state, and tobacco use costs the state's economy $18.1 billion in combined health care and lost productivity – a tremendous burden that California cannot afford.
Meanwhile, the tobacco industry continued its ruthless pursuit of addicting new users and keeping current users from quitting in 2013. This included efforts at the federal and state levels to exempt their products from meaningful public health protections.
The three largest cigarette manufacturers—Altria, Reynolds American, and Lorillard—continued their aggressive expansion into tobacco products other than cigarettes in 2013. As cigarette use continues to gradually decline, these companies continue to maintain their stranglehold on America's youth and reap profits from smokeless tobacco, cigars and now e-cigarettes.
"I urge everyone to join the American Lung Association in California and renew their commitment to preventing another 50 years of tobacco caused death and disease," said Ramos.
About the American Lung Association in California
Now in its second century, the American Lung Association is the leading organization working to save lives by improving lung health and preventing lung disease. With your generous support, the American Lung Association is "Fighting For Air" through research, education and advocacy. For more information about the American Lung Association or to support the work it does, call 1-800-LUNG-USA (1-800-586-4872) or visit www.lung.org/california
Media Contact: Maria Bernabe, (o) 310.735.9184, (c) 818.625.1810, [email protected]
SOURCE American Lung Association in California
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