Reportlinker Adds Drilling for Offshore Oil and Gas - Global
NEW YORK, Aug. 25 /PRNewswire/ -- Reportlinker.com announces that a new market research report is available in its catalogue:
Drilling for Offshore Oil and Gas - Global
http://www.reportlinker.com/p0284525/Drilling-for-Offshore-Oil-and-Gas---Global.html
Introduction
The report analyses the global offshore drilling market providing historic drilling and spending trends in the period 2005 to 2009 and forecast trends over the period 2010 to 2014. The report discusses key drilling events in each country of the region including a synthesis of shallow versus deep water spending and exploratory versus development spending.
Scope
*The report aims to fully explain, quantify and cost the regional offshore drilling market.
*Drilling mainly occurs in areas where oil and/or gas production has been achieved. Only a very few wells are drilled in high-risk regions where it is hoped that production will be achieved in the future.
Highlights
The report provides historic drilling and spending trends over the period 2005 to 2009 and forecast trends over the period 2010 to 2014.
Reasons to Purchase
*Understand and quantify global offshore drilling market.
*Assess future offshore drilling opportunities globally.
OVERVIEW 1
Catalyst 1
Content summary 1
Methodology 2
Offshore well definitions 2
Deep water definitions 2
Forecasting drilling numbers 3
Expenditure modeling 3
Segmentation 4
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 5
Introduction 5
Regional drilling 6
Exploratory drilling 6
Development drilling 7
Sector spending 8
Regional spending 9
Regional summaries 10
Global drilling 10
Global spending 10
The Americas 10
Europe and the former Soviet Union 11
Africa and the Middle East 11
The Asia Pacific 12
TABLE OF CONTENTS 13
TABLE OF FIGURES 13
TABLE OF TABLES 14
THE TOOLS OF OFFSHORE DRILLING 14
Foundations of drilling 14
Early drilling 14
Introduction of rotary drilling 16
The move offshore 16
Introduction of purpose-built offshore rigs 18
The offshore drilling rig 18
Platform rigs and tenders 20
Barges and submersibles 21
Jackups 22
Drillships 23
Semisubmersibles 25
Deep water drilling 26
Deep water rig features 29
The current rig market 29
Current well numbers 31
REVIEW OF DRILLING TECHNOLOGY 32
Introduction 32
Exploration wells 32
Appraisal wells 33
Development wells 34
Injection development wells 35
Horizontal and extended-reach development wells 36
Multilateral development wells 37
Slimhole development wells 38
Re-entry development wells 38
Rotary drilling procedures 39
Risers 41
Rotary drilling mechanics 42
Power 42
Hoisting 42
Rotating 43
Circulating 44
Well control 45
Measurement 45
Well depth 45
Horizon depth 46
Total depth 46
Services: rigs 47
Mobilization and installation 48
Services: geoscience 49
Mud logging services 50
Detection of hydrocarbons 52
Coring services 53
Downhole logging services 53
Log types 54
Services: engineering 55
Site and location surveys 56
Drilling fluids and waste management 57
Water-based muds 58
Oil and synthetic-based muds 58
Other fluids 59
Waste management 60
The bit program 60
Directional drilling 62
Monitoring- and logging-while-drilling 62
Top drives 64
Casing and cementing 65
Casing procedure 66
Fixing casing 67
Other materials and contingent services 68
Mechanical failure 68
Well control 69
Near-surface instability 71
Lost circulation and salt 71
Unwanted gases 72
Hazardous climatic conditions 72
Well testing 73
Perforating 74
Drillstem testing 74
Fracturing and acidizing 75
Repeat formation testing 76
Leaving the well 76
Services: support 77
Transport 77
Financial and miscellaneous support 78
DRILLING IN THE AMERICAS 81
North America 85
The US 85
The Gulf of Mexico 85
Other US 86
Canada 86
Greenland 87
Central America 88
Mexico 88
The Caribbean islands 89
South America 91
Venezuela 91
Brazil 92
Other South America 92
DRILLING IN EUROPE AND THE FSU 95
Northwest Europe 99
The UK 99
Norway 100
Other North Sea 101
Other Northwest Europe 101
Southern Europe 103
Eastern Europe (not FSU) 104
The former Soviet Union 104
Russia 104
Other European FSU 105
Azerbaijan 106
Kazakhstan 106
Turkmenistan 107
DRILLING IN AFRICA AND THE MIDDLE EAST 108
North and Northwest Africa 112
Egypt 112
Libya and Tunisia 113
Other North and Northwest Africa 113
West Africa 115
Cote d'Ivoire 115
Ghana, Benin and Togo 116
Nigeria and São Tome and Principe 116
Cameroon 117
Equatorial Guinea 117
Gabon and the Congos 118
Angola and Namibia 118
South and East Africa 119
South Africa 119
Other South and East Africa 120
The Middle East 121
Iran 121
Kuwait 121
Saudi Arabia 122
Qatar and Bahrain 122
United Arab Emirates 123
Other Middle East 123
DRILLING IN ASIA PACIFIC 125
North Asia 129
China 129
Other North Asia 130
South Asia 131
Pakistan and India 131
Other South Asia 132
Southeast Asia 133
Indonesia 133
Malaysia and Brunei 134
Myanmar 135
Thailand 136
Vietnam 136
Other Southeast Asia 136
Australasia 137
Australia 137
Other Australasia 138
GLOBAL DRILLING SUMMARIES 141
Shallow exploratory drilling summary 143
Deep exploratory drilling summary 145
Shallow development drilling summary 147
Deep development drilling summary 150
Shallow versus deep drilling summary 151
Exploratory versus development drilling summary 153
SECTOR SPENDING 155
Introduction 155
The spending model 156
Service cost movements 158
Rig days 160
Rig sector spending 162
Global rig rates 164
Mobilization and demobilization prices 166
Summary of rig sector spending 167
Engineering sector spending 169
Location service prices 170
Drilling fluid and waste management rates 170
Drilling bit rates 170
Directional and LWD service rates 171
Casing and cementing prices 171
Other rents and materials rates 171
General engineering service rates 172
Testing, completion or abandonment prices 172
Summary of engineering sector spending 173
Geoscience sector spending 175
Wireline and pipe-conveyed logging and coring prices 176
Mud logging rates 176
General geoscience service rates 176
Summary of geoscience sector spending 177
Support sector spending 179
Transport rates 179
Other support service rates 180
Summary of support sector spending 181
SECTOR SPENDING SUMMARIES 183
Shallow water sector spending 183
Deep water sector spending 185
All sector spending 187
SPENDING IN THE AMERICAS 189
North America 189
Latin America 191
SPENDING IN EUROPE AND THE FSU 193
Western Europe 193
Eastern Europe and the FSU 195
SPENDING IN AFRICA AND THE MIDDLE EAST 197
Africa 197
The Middle East 199
SPENDING IN ASIA PACIFIC 201
Asia 201
Australasia 203
GLOBAL SPENDING SUMMARIES 205
Shallow exploratory well spending summary 209
Deep exploratory well spending summary 211
Shallow development well spending summary 213
Deep development well spending summary 216
Shallow versus deep spending summary 218
Exploratory versus development spending summary 219
INNOVATIONS IN DRILLING 221
Introduction 221
Evolving drilling techniques 221
The longer-term future 232
Conclusion 235
APPENDIX 236
Industry abbreviations 236
Data sources 245
Conventions used 245
Ask the analyst 245
Datamonitor consulting 245
Disclaimer 246
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global well drilling forecast by region to 2014 142
Table 2: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global well drilling forecast by water depth to 2014 143
Table 3: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global shallow exploratory well forecast by region to 2014 144
Table 4: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global deep exploratory well forecast by region to 2014 146
Table 5: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global shallow development well forecast by region to 2014 148
Table 6: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global deep development well forecast by region to 2014 150
Table 7: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global well drilling, comparison by water depth to 2014 152
Table 8: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global well drilling, comparison by well type to 2014 153
Table 9: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Market analysis, jackups and floaters to 2014 164
Table 10: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Market analysis, jackup and floater rig day rates to 2014 165
Table 11: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Shallow water sector spending forecast to 2014 184
Table 12: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Deep water sector spending forecast to 2014 186
Table 13: OFFSHORE DRILLING: All water depths sector spending forecast to 2014 187
Table 14: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Water depths summary spending forecast to 2014 188
Table 15: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global spending forecast to 2014 207
Table 16: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Well type and water depth spending forecast to 2014 209
Table 17: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global shallow exploratory well spending forecast to 2014 211
Table 18: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global deep exploratory well spending forecast to 2014 213
Table 19: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global shallow development well spending forecast to 2014 215
Table 20: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global deep development well spending forecast to 2014 217
Table 21: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global well drilling, comparison by water depth to 2014 219
Table 22: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global well drilling, comparison by well type to 2014 220
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1: OFFSHORE DRILLING: global drilling numbers 1995 to 2014 6
Figure 2: OFFSHORE DRILLING: global sector spends in report period 8
Figure 3: OFFSHORE DRILLING: global regional spends in report period 9
Figure 4: Reconstruction of the Drake well in Titusville, Pennsylvania 15
Figure 5: Drake engine (background) and drill string/casing (foreground) 15
Figure 6: An early rotary drilling rig 16
Figure 7: Lake Caddo, site of the first well over water 17
Figure 8: OFFSHORE DRILLING: rig shares in the market in 2009 19
Figure 9: Pair of rigs on the Hibernia concrete platform 20
Figure 10: Drilling tender alongside a tension leg platform (TLP) 21
Figure 11: Drilling barge on Lake Erie 22
Figure 12: The Galaxy I cantilever jackup, built 1991 23
Figure 13: The Glomar Jack Ryan drillship, built in 2000 24
Figure 14: The deck and derrick of a drillship 24
Figure 15: The Transocean Marianas, built in 1998 25
Figure 16: The riser above sea level in a semisubmersible 26
Figure 17: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Drilling in increased water depths 27
Figure 18: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Forecast shares of new rig deliveries to 2014 30
Figure 19: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Rig market dynamics 31
Figure 20: The substructure and derrick of an old semisubmersible rig 40
Figure 21: Diagram of a drilling riser 41
Figure 22: A kelly in a kelly bushing in the drill floor, drilling ahead 43
Figure 23: Shale-shakers on a drillship 44
Figure 24: Drilling hands on the drill floor in a non-automated environment 47
Figure 25: A helicopter leaving a helideck mounted at the stern of a drillship 48
Figure 26: A typical mud log screen shot 51
Figure 27: Tri-cone milled, TCI and black diamond PDC bits 61
Figure 28: LWD tool behind the bit 63
Figure 29: Hydraulic top drive 65
Figure 30: Typical casing program in a medium-depth well 66
Figure 31: Diagram of production casing 67
Figure 32: A blowout preventer stack 69
Figure 33: A horse-drawn explosives cart used in the 19th century 75
Figure 34: A workboat operating with a semisubmersible 77
Figure 35: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Notional cost breakdown for an exploration license 79
Figure 36: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Hypothetical cash flow for a development drilling project 80
Figure 37: OFFSHORE DRILLING: North America well share in 2009 81
Figure 38: OFFSHORE DRILLING: North America well drilling forecast to 2014 82
Figure 39: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Latin America well share in 2009 83
Figure 40: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Latin America well drilling forecast to 2014 84
Figure 41: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Central America well drilling forecast to 2014 88
Figure 42: OFFSHORE DRILLING: South America well drilling forecast to 2014 91
Figure 43: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Western Europe well share in 2009 95
Figure 44: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Western Europe well drilling forecast to 2014 96
Figure 45: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Eastern Europe & FSU well share in 2009 97
Figure 46: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Eastern Europe & FSU well drilling forecast to 2014 98
Figure 47: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Northwest Europe well drilling forecast to 2014 99
Figure 48: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Southern Europe well drilling forecast to 2014 103
Figure 49: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Africa well share in 2009 108
Figure 50: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Africa well drilling forecast to 2014 109
Figure 51: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Middle East well share in 2009 110
Figure 52: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Middle East well drilling forecast to 2014 111
Figure 53: OFFSHORE DRILLING: North & Northwest Africa well drilling forecast to 2014 112
Figure 54: OFFSHORE DRILLING: West Africa well drilling forecast to 2014 115
Figure 55: OFFSHORE DRILLING: South and East Africa well drilling forecast to 2014 119
Figure 56: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Asia well share in 2009 125
Figure 57: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Asia well drilling forecast to 2014 126
Figure 58: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Australasia well share in 2009 127
Figure 59: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Australasia well drilling forecast to 2014 128
Figure 60: OFFSHORE DRILLING: North Asia well drilling forecast to 2014 129
Figure 61: OFFSHORE DRILLING: South Asia well drilling forecast to 2014 131
Figure 62: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Southeast Asia well drilling forecast to 2014 133
Figure 63: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global well drilling forecast by region to 2014 141
Figure 64: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global well share by water depth in 2009 143
Figure 65: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global shallow exploratory well forecast by region to 2014 145
Figure 66: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global deep exploratory well forecast by region to 2014 147
Figure 67: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global shallow development well forecast by region to 2014 149
Figure 68: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global deep development well forecast by region to 2014 151
Figure 69: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global well drilling, comparison by water depth to 2014 152
Figure 70: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global well drilling, comparison by well type to 2014 154
Figure 71: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global sector spending shares in 2009 155
Figure 72: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global sector spending forecast to 2014 156
Figure 73: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Price movement dynamics 158
Figure 74: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global sector spending, comparison wells and spends 160
Figure 75: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global rig sector spending share in 2009 162
Figure 76: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Rig sector spending shares in 2009 167
Figure 77: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Rig sector spending forecast to 2014 168
Figure 78: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global engineering sector spending share in 2009 169
Figure 79: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Engineering sector spending shares in 2009 173
Figure 80: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Engineering sector spending forecast to 2014 174
Figure 81: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global geoscience sector spending share in 2009 175
Figure 82: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Geoscience sector spending shares in 2009 177
Figure 83: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Gesocience sector spending forecast to 2014 178
Figure 84: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global support sector spending share in 2009 179
Figure 85: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Support sector spending shares in 2009 181
Figure 86: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Geoscience sector spending forecast to 2014 182
Figure 87: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Shallow water sector spending shares in 2009 183
Figure 88: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Deep water sector spending shares in 2009 185
Figure 89: OFFSHORE DRILLING: North America spending share in 2009 189
Figure 90: OFFSHORE DRILLING: North America spending forecast to 2014 190
Figure 91: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Latin America spending share in 2009 191
Figure 92: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Latin America spending forecast to 2014 192
Figure 93: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Western Europe spending share in 2009 193
Figure 94: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Western Europe spending forecast to 2014 194
Figure 95: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Eastern Europe & FSU spending share in 2009 195
Figure 96: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Eastern Europe & FSU spending forecast to 2014 196
Figure 97: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Africa spending share in 2009 197
Figure 98: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Africa spending forecast to 2014 198
Figure 99: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Middle East spending share in 2009 199
Figure 100: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Middle East spending forecast to 2014 200
Figure 101: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Asia spending share in 2009 201
Figure 102: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Asia spending forecast to 2014 202
Figure 103: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Australasia spending share in 2009 203
Figure 104: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Australasia spending forecast to 2014 204
Figure 105: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global spending shares in 2009 205
Figure 106: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global spending forecast to 2014 206
Figure 107: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Well type and water depth spending share in 2009 208
Figure 108: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Well type and water depth spending forecast to 2014 209
Figure 109: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global shallow exploratory well spending forecast to 2014 210
Figure 110: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global deep exploratory well spending forecast to 2014 212
Figure 111: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global shallow development well spending forecast to 2014 214
Figure 112: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global deep development well spending forecast to 2014 216
Figure 113: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global well spending, comparison by water depth to 2014 218
Figure 114: OFFSHORE DRILLING: Global well drilling, comparison by well type to 2014 220
Figure 115: Diagram of the benefits of underbalanced drilling 222
Figure 116: A rotating control head 223
Figure 117: Dual gradient drilling with control head and subsea pump system 224
Figure 118: Riser-less drilling on the D/V Chikyu research vessel 226
Figure 119: Hybrid coiled tubing drilling rig, onshore Canada 227
Figure 120: Continuous circulation system 228
Figure 121: Casing drilling rig with top drive 229
Figure 122: Processes in installing expandable casing 230
Figure 123: Artist's impression of artificial buoyant seabed 233
Figure 124: Conceptual seabed drilling rig 234
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Nicolas Bombourg
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