Global Markets and Technologies for Photonic Crystals -- Focus on the Americas

NEW YORK, March 12, 2013 /PRNewswire/ -- Reportlinker.com announces that a new market research report is available in its catalogue:

Global Markets and Technologies for Photonic Crystals -- Focus on the Americas

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INTRODUCTION

Photonic crystals are waiting to get their rightful due after spending almost a century in relative obscurity. A combination of technology and business factors has kept large-scale commercialization of photonic crystals in particular and photonic circuitry in general at bay.

The principal reason for the lack of enthusiasm for embracing this technology is the unwillingness and apprehension involved in exploring alternatives to well-oiled and well-established fabrication processes. Most of these conventional processes, however, are facing the ends of their lives because they have reached their physical limits. Photonic crystal-driven sensing, which promises switching at speeds much higher than that which is delivered by present-day technologies, is therefore poised to gain greater acceptance in various industries.

To be fair, the extent of risk involved in such migration without the technology having being developed to a foolproof state is cripplingly high, but photonic crystal stakeholders have no reason to lose heart, as there are multiple avenues for monetizing them through an array of components and modules.

This report, which covers the market potential for such modules and components, does not claim to include an exhaustive list. It is indeed possible for photonic crystals to be employed in other areas. These modules and components have been selected because there are demonstrated instances of successful adoption of photonic crystals in these applications.

By charting the market potential for these modules and components, this report presents the full extent of the promise of photonic crystals through 2017.

STUDY GOALS AND OBJECTIVES

This study's goals and objectives are:

To measure and forecast the market size for overall components and modules internalizing photonic crystals in value terms for each individual component and module, as well as in volume terms wherever possible.

To break down the overall photonic crystal market along individual components and modules, including:

Light-emitting devices or diodes (LEDs).

Solar and photovoltaic (PV) cells.

Displays.

Biosensors.

Image sensors.

Optical fibers.

Discrete and integrated optical components.

Lasers and supercontinuum sources.

To break down the individual photonic crystal component and module market along business markets, including:

Automotive.

Energy, utilities and lighting.

Medicine.

Telecom.

Industrial and scientific.

Defense, surveillance and aerospace.

Computing and consumer electronics.

White goods.

Office space.

To break down the individual photonic crystal component and module market along photonic crystal dimensions, including the three-dimensional market.

To break down the individual photonic crystal component and module market along specific geographic regions:

Americas.

Europe, the Middle East and Africa (EMEA).

Asia-Pacific (APAC)

To break down the individual photonic crystal components and modules market along the following countries in value and volume terms:

U.S.

Brazil.

Canada.

Mexico.

Germany.

U.K.

France.

Italy.

Spain.

Russia.

The Netherlands.

Turkey.

China.

Japan.

India.

Indonesia.

South Korea.

To analyze the stakeholder landscape in the photonic crystal commercialization endeavors.

To analyze the patenting activity involving photonic crystals.

REASONS FOR DOING THE STUDY

Middle East

A significant value addition facilitated by the review is the breakdown of individual photonic crystal components by key country markets. This breakdown provides an opportunity for analysis of the potential for photonic crystals to newer levels of refinement.

In the larger context, the principal objective of this report is to chart the progress of a technology that is acquiring increasing surety and self-confidence across multiple domains. Photonic crystals have been the classic underachievers in that they have been full of promise and sound in theory but poor on implementation.

BCC Research forecasts that photonic crystals will witness an upswing in industry interest across several domains and applications. Photonic crystals can indeed rival electrons in terms of sheer versatility. In this context, it is interesting to note the approach adopted by different stakeholders toward photonic crystals. The report will provide a quantitative roadmap that will unravel this approach.

A dilemma that one faces with a technology such as photonic crystals is to accurately chart its scope. The simplicity of its technical premise opens doors to numerous integration possibilities. This report aims to sift out the most relevant and timely integration approaches by identifying specific components and modules that are most likely to emerge as the largest adopters of photonic crystals in near future. Thus, the reader can derive an accurate estimate of the market size of not just the overall picture, but also of specific components and modules in terms of business markets, geography to regions and dimensions of the photonic crystals employed.

SCOPE OF THE REPORT

The report forecasts the market size for:

Photonic crystal-enabled components and modules such as LEDs, solar and PV cells, displays, biosensors, image sensors, optical fibers, discrete and integrated optical components, and lasers and supercontinuum sources.

Forecasts are classified on the basis of end application market, photonic crystal dimension, geographic region and individual country markets.

The Executive Summary provides a snapshot of key findings of the report.

The chapter discussing the theoretical overview of photonic crystals provides an overview of the market size of components and modules internalizing photonic crystals from 2010 through 2017. It also lays down the theoretical ground for better appreciation of the technology and commercial promise of photonic crystals across applications and domains.

The chapter on global markets for photonic crystal components and modules provides a detailed analysis of the present-day state of the art in photonic crystal applications. It also deals with individual components and modules in which photonic crystals are poised to make the most prominent marks. It discusses the market potential in terms of markets, dimensions and geographic regions. It uncovers the basic theory behind the running of these modules, and then emphasizes the advantages ushered by photonic crystals over conventional methods and material.

The chapter on regional analysis for the Americas presents an overview of the region and the overall market metrics, followed by analyses of individual countries such as the U.S., Brazil, Canada and Mexico.

The chapter on vendor and stakeholder analysis lists and explains the major stakeholder classes engaged in photonic crystal commercialization. It also analyzes the activities of key players in this domain.

The U.S. Patent Analysis chapter highlights the patenting activity underway in the area of photonic crystals. The chapter classifies the patents awarded according to functional categories such as design innovations; energy applications of photonic crystals; fabrication and synthesis methodologies; integrated circuits and quantum dots; laser applications of photonic crystals; lighting applications of photonic crystals; photonic crystal fiber applications; sensor applications of photonic crystals and telecommunications applications of photonic crystals.

INTENDED AUDIENCE

Photonic crystal technology experts to identify the key components and modules that hold greatest promise for their technology adoption.Experts and those involved with the development of components and modules to assess the benefits of employment of photonic crystals in their offerings and the market potential for such adoptions.End-application device vendors who can benefit from the superior material attributes of photonic crystals and enhance the value of their products.

METHODOLOGY AND INFORMATION SOURCES

Both primary and secondary research methodologies were used in this study. Industry experts were interviewed; secondary sources included industry consortia, individual company financial statements, published opinions and other published sources.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Kaustubha Parkhi has worked in a wide range of functional roles with leading telecommunications operators and service providers such as Reliance Infocomm, Ramco Systems and BPL Cellular. He has written on an array of telecommunications and electronics-related subjects based on his critical analysis of the underlying technology and its business impact. Kaustubha holds a Bachelor of Engineering (Equivalent of Bachelor of Science) in Electronics and Telecommunications, as well as an MBA in Systems.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

STUDY GOALS AND OBJECTIVES 1

REASONS FOR DOING THE STUDY 3

SCOPE OF THE REPORT 3

INTENDED AUDIENCE 4

METHODOLOGY AND INFORMATION SOURCES 5

ABOUT THE AUTHOR 5

RELATED REPORTS 5

BCC ON-LINE SERVICES 5

DISCLAIMER 6

CHAPTER 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 8

SUMMARY TABLE GLOBAL COMPONENTS AND MODULES USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 8

SUMMARY FIGURE GLOBAL COMPONENTS AND MODULES USING

PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET, 2010-2017 ($ MILLIONS) 8

CHAPTER 3 OVERVIEW 12

PHOTONIC CRYSTAL BASICS 12

WHY ARE PHOTONIC CRYSTALS PROMISING? 12

LARGER CONTEXT 12

SPECIFIC ATTRIBUTES OF PHOTONIC CRYSTALS 13

TABLE 1 IMPORTANT BENEFITS OF THE PHOTONIC BAND GAP IN PHOTONIC

CRYSTAL STRUCTURES 14

TABLE 2 MARKETABLE FUNCTIONAL ATTRIBUTES OF PHOTONIC CRYSTALS 14

MARKET OVERVIEW 15

MARKETS 15

TABLE 3 COMPONENTS AND MODULES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS

MARKET BY INDUSTRY, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 16

PHOTONIC CRYSTAL DIMENSIONS 17

TABLE 4 COMPONENTS AND MODULES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS

MARKET BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 18

GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS 18

TABLE 5 COMPONENTS AND MODULES MARKET USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 19

Americas 19

Europe, Middle East and Africa 19

Asia-Pacific 20

ANALOGY OF PHOTONICS WITH ELECTRONICS 20

THEORETICAL PREMISE 20

ELECTRON MOVEMENT IN SEMICONDUCTORS 20

WHERE DO PHOTONIC CRYSTALS FIT IN? 21

PRACTICAL RELEVANCE 22

EFFECT OF THE DIELECTRIC CONSTANT OF THE MEDIUM ON LIGHT 22

THEORETICAL PREMISE 22

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE REFRACTIVE INDEX AND THE

DIELECTRIC CONSTANT 22

PRACTICAL RELEVANCE 23

DIFFRACTION 23

THEORETICAL PREMISE 23

PRACTICAL RELEVANCE 24

PHOTONIC BANDS AND BAND GAP 25

THEORETICAL PREMISE 25

PRACTICAL RELEVANCE 25

CRYSTAL MATERIAL 25

THEORETICAL PREMISE 25

PRACTICAL RELEVANCE 26

Silicon and the Carbon Family 26

Titanium Family 27

Boron Family 27

DIMENSIONAL ASPECT 27

THEORETICAL PREMISE 27

PRACTICAL RELEVANCE 27

TABLE 6 PHOTONIC CRYSTAL STRUCTURE TYPES 28

Three-Dimensional Photonic Crystals 28

FABRICATION AND ITS GENERATIONS 29

PHOTONIC CRYSTAL DEVELOPMENT HISTORY 29

PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FABRICATION MECHANICS 30

Designed Defects 30

Point Defects 30

Linear Defects 30

Superprism Effect 31

PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER FABRICATION 31

ELECTRON BEAM LITHOGRAPHY 32

INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FABRICATION 33

NANOIMPRINT LITHOGRAPHY 33

Nanoimprint Lithography Solutions from Obducat 34

DIRECT THREE-DIMENSIONAL MOLDING 35

MULTIPLEX EXPOSURE HOLOGRAPHIC RECORDING 35

AUTOCLONING 35

SELF-ASSEMBLY 36

CHAPTER 4 GLOBAL MARKETS FOR PHOTONIC CRYSTALS, COMPONENTS AND

MODULES 38

LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES 39

MARKET DYNAMICS 39

Overall Picture 39

TABLE 7 GLOBAL MARKET FOR LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNITS MILLIONS) 39

Market Breakdown 40

TABLE 8 LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY

MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 40

TABLE 9 LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS SHIPMENT

VOLUME BY MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 41

Dimension Breakdown 41

TABLE 10 MARKET FOR LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 42

TABLE 11 SHIPMENT VOLUME FOR LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING

PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 (UNITS

MILLIONS) 42

Regional Breakdown 42

TABLE 12 MARKET FOR LIGHT–EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 42

TABLE 13 SHIPMENT VOLUME FOR LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING

PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 43

INTRODUCTION 44

Appealing Factors 44

Theory behind Light-Emitting Device Operations 44

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes 45

VALUE ADDED BY PHOTONIC CRYSTALS 46

Photonic Crystals as Diffraction Gratings 47

Photonic Band Gap-Based Filtering 48

Benefits of Applications of Photonic Crystals in Light-Emitting

Devices 48

SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS 49

MARKET DYNAMICS 49

Overall Picture 49

TABLE 14 GLOBAL MARKET FOR SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USING

PHOTONIC CRYSTALS, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 49

Market Breakdown 50

TABLE 15 SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS

BY MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 50

TABLE 16 SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS

SHIPMENT VOLUME BY MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT

MILLIONS) 51

Dimension Breakdown 51

TABLE 17 MARKET FOR SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USING

PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($

MILLIONS) 52

TABLE 18 SHIPMENT VOLUME FOR SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS

USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017

(UNIT MILLIONS) 52

Regional Breakdown 52

TABLE 19 MARKET FOR SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USING

PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 52

TABLE 20 SHIPMENT VOLUME FOR SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS

USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 53

INTRODUCTION 54

Traditional Solar Cells 54

Thin-Film Cells: The Path Toward Alternatives to Silicon 55

Organic Solar and Photovoltaic Cells 55

VALUE ADDED BY PHOTONIC CRYSTALS 56

Implications of Employment of Photonic Crystals in Solar Cells 57

DISPLAYS 57

MARKET DYNAMICS 57

Overall Picture 57

TABLE 21 GLOBAL MARKET FOR DISPLAY PANELS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 57

Market Breakdown 58

TABLE 22 VALUE OF DISPLAY PANELS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY

MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 59

TABLE 23 SHIPMENT VOLUME DISPLAY PANELS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 60

Dimension Breakdown 60

TABLE 24 MARKET FOR DISPLAY PANELS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY

CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 61

TABLE 25 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF DISPLAY PANELS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 (UNITS MILLIONS) 61

Regional Breakdown 61

TABLE 26 MARKET FOR DISPLAY PANELS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY

REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 61

TABLE 27 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF DISPLAY PANELS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 62

INTRODUCTION 63

Liquid-Crystal Display 63

VALUE ADDED BY PHOTONIC CRYSTALS 65

Photonic Inks 65

Photonic Ink from Opalux 65

Electrical Activation 66

BIOSENSORS 66

MARKET DYNAMICS 66

Overall Picture 66

TABLE 28 GLOBAL MARKET FOR BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 66

Market Breakdown 67

TABLE 29 BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY MARKET SEGMENT,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 68

Dimension Breakdown 68

TABLE 30 MARKET FOR BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY

CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 69

Regional Breakdown 69

TABLE 31 MARKET FOR BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY

REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 69

INTRODUCTION 70

VALUE ADDED BY PHOTONIC CRYSTALS 70

SRU Biosystems 71

University of Illinois 71

IMAGE SENSORS 72

MARKET DYNAMICS 72

Overall Picture 72

TABLE 32 GLOBAL MARKET FOR IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 72

Market Breakdown 73

TABLE 33 IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY MARKET

SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 73

TABLE 34 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 74

Dimension Breakdown 74

TABLE 35 MARKET FOR IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY

CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 75

TABLE 36 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 75

Regional Breakdown 75

TABLE 37 MARKET FOR IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY

REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 75

TABLE 38 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 76

INTRODUCTION 77

Lenses 77

Image Sensors 78

Charged Coupled Devices 78

Complimentary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensors 79

Red Blue Green (RGB) Readout 80

VALUE ADDED BY PHOTONIC CRYSTALS 81

Limitations of Complimentary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Sensors 81

Suitability of Photonic Crystal Sensors 81

Suitability of Photonic Crystal Lenses 82

Photonic Crystal-Image Sensor from Panasonic 82

Photonic Crystal Lens from Aptina 82

Autocloning Technology from Photonic Lattice 82

Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals from Micron 83

OPTICAL FIBERS 83

MARKET DYNAMICS 83

Overall Picture 83

TABLE 39 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/KM PAIR, MILLIONS) 84

Market Breakdown 84

TABLE 40 VALUE OF OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY

MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 85

TABLE 41 SHIPMENT UNITS OF OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 (KM PAIR MILLIONS) 85

Dimension Breakdown 86

TABLE 42 OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET BY

CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 86

TABLE 43 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 (KM PAIR MILLIONS) 87

Regional Breakdown 87

TABLE 44 MARKET FOR OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY

REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 87

TABLE 45 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 (KM PAIR MILLIONS) 88

INTRODUCTION 88

VALUE ADDED BY PHOTONIC CRYSTALS 90

Benefits of Usage of Photonic Crystals 91

Birefringence Value Addition 92

Low Birefringence 92

Large Birefringence 92

Photonic Crystal Fiber Classes 92

TABLE 46 IMPORTANT FEATURES OF PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBERS 93

Commercialization Issues 93

Photonic Crystal Fiber Sensors 94

Medical Application of Photonic Crystal Fiber: OmniGuide 94

DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL COMPONENTS 94

MARKET DYNAMICS 95

Overall Picture 95

TABLE 47 GLOBAL MARKET FOR DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL

COMPONENTS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS, THROUGH 2017 ($

MILLIONS/UNITS MILLIONS) 95

Market Breakdown 96

TABLE 48 VALUE OF DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL COMPONENTS

USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 ($

MILLIONS) 96

TABLE 49 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL

COMPONENTS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY MARKET SEGMENT,

THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 97

Dimension Breakdown 97

TABLE 50 MARKET FOR DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL

COMPONENTS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 98

TABLE 51 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL

COMPONENTS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION,

THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 98

Regional Breakdown 98

TABLE 52 MARKET FOR DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL

COMPONENTS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($

MILLIONS) 98

TABLE 53 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL

COMPONENTS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017

(UNIT MILLIONS) 99

INTRODUCTION 100

Photonic Integration Drivers 100

VALUE ADDED BY PHOTONIC CRYSTALS 101

Transceivers 101

Polarizers 101

Planar Polarizers 102

Fiber Polarizers 102

Multiplexers 102

Modulators 103

Photonic-Integrated Circuits from NeoPhotonics 103

LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM SOURCES 103

MARKET DYNAMICS 104

Overall Picture 104

TABLE 54 GLOBAL MARKET FOR LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM SOURCES

USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 104

Market Breakdown 104

TABLE 55 VALUE OF LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM SOURCES USING

PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY BUSINESS MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 ($

MILLIONS) 105

Dimension Breakdown 105

TABLE 56 MARKET FOR LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM SOURCES USING

PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($

MILLIONS) 106

Regional Breakdown 106

TABLE 57 MARKET FOR LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM SOURCES USING

PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 106

INTRODUCTION 107

Laser Applications 107

Operating Principle 108

Continuous Wave and Pulsed Lasers 109

Lasers Types 109

VALUE ADDED BY PHOTONIC CRYSTALS 109

Fiber Lasers: The Template for Photonic Crystals to Penetrate into

the Laser Domain 109

Fiber Laser Benefits 109

Fiber Laser Morphology 110

Double-Clad Optical Fibers: A Special Case for Fiber Lasers 110

Photonic Crystal Fiber in Fiber Laser Applications 111

Benefits of Photonic Crystal Fiber Lasers over Conventional Fiber

Lasers 112

Photonic Crystal Fiber Lasers and Supercontinuum Generation 114

Self-Phase Modulation 115

Raman Scattering 115

Four-Wave Mixing 115

Photonic Crystal Fibers and Supercontinuum 115

NKT Photonics Photonic Crystal Fiber Portfolio for Powering Fiber

Lasers and Supercontinuum 117

CHAPTER 5 AMERICAS REGIONAL ANALYSIS 119

SNAPSHOT OF KEY COUNTRY MARKETS IN THE REGION 119

TABLE 58 AMERICAS COMPONENTS AND MODULES USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 119

INDIVIDUAL COMPONENT PROSPECTS 120

TABLE 59 AMERICAS LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 120

TABLE 60 MARKET FOR AMERICAS SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS

USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 120

TABLE 61 MARKET FOR AMERICAS DISPLAYS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS

BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 121

TABLE 62 MARKET FOR AMERICAS BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 122

TABLE 63 MARKET FOR AMERICAS IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 123

TABLE 64 MARKET FOR AMERICAS OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 123

TABLE 65 MARKET FOR AMERICAS DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL

COMPONENTS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($

MILLIONS) 124

TABLE 66 MARKET FOR AMERICAS LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM

SOURCES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($

MILLIONS) 124

MAJOR COUNTRY PROFILES 125

U.S. 125

Macroeconomic Overview 125

Focus on Individual Components 125

TABLE 67 U.S. LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS

MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 126

TABLE 68 U.S. SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 126

TABLE 69 U.S. DISPLAYS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS SALES, THROUGH

2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 127

TABLE 70 U.S. BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 127

TABLE 71 U.S. IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 128

TABLE 72 U.S. OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/KM PAIR MILLIONS) 128

TABLE 73 U.S. DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL COMPONENTS USING

PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT

MILLIONS) 129

TABLE 74 U.S. LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM SOURCES USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 129

BRAZIL 130

Macroeconomic Overview 130

Focus on Individual Components 130

TABLE 75 BRAZILIAN LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 130

TABLE 76 BRAZILIAN SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 131

TABLE 77 BRAZILIAN DISPLAYS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 131

TABLE 78 BRAZILIAN BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 131

TABLE 79 BRAZILIAN IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS

MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 132

TABLE 80 BRAZILIAN OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/KM PAIR MILLIONS) 132

TABLE 81 BRAZILIAN DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL COMPONENTS

USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT

MILLIONS) 133

TABLE 82 BRAZILIAN LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM SOURCES USING

PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 133

CANADA 133

Macroeconomic Overview 133

Focus on Individual Components 134

TABLE 83 CANADIAN LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 134

TABLE 84 CANADIAN SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 134

TABLE 85 CANADIAN DISPLAYS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 135

TABLE 86 CANADIAN BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 135

TABLE 87 CANADIAN IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS

MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 135

TABLE 88 CANADIAN OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/KM PAIR MILLIONS) 136

TABLE 89 CANADIAN DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL COMPONENTS

USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT

MILLIONS) 137

TABLE 90 CANADIAN LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM SOURCES USING

PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 137

MEXICO 137

Macroeconomic Overview 137

Focus on Individual Components 138

TABLE 91 MEXICAN LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS

MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 138

TABLE 92 MEXICAN SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USING PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 138

TABLE 93 MEXICAN DISPLAYS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 139

TABLE 94 MEXICAN BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 139

TABLE 95 MEXICAN IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 140

TABLE 96 MEXICAN OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,

THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/KM PAIR MILLIONS) 140

TABLE 97 MEXICAN DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL COMPONENTS

USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT

MILLIONS) 141

TABLE 98 MEXICAN LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM SOURCES USING

PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 141

CHAPTER 6 VENDOR AND STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS 143

UNIVERSITIES AND RESEARCH LABORATORIES 143

TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER FROM RESEARCH LABORATORIES 143

TABLE 99 RESEARCH CENTERS WITH EXTENSIVE TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER

IN PHOTONIC CRYSTALS 144

OPTICAL FIBER AND LASER SPECIALISTS 144

INTEGRATED SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE MANUFACTURERS 145

OPTIC-FOCUSED STARTUPS 145

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ACCUMULATORS 145

LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE MAJORS 145

HIGH-TECH DEFENSE AND AEROSPACE SUPPLIERS 146

END-USER DEVICE DEVELOPERS 146

COMPANY PROFILES 146

AGILENT TECHNOLOGIES 146

Focus on Photonic Crystals 146

Business Profiles Catered 147

Qualitative Analysis 147

CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHA 148

Focus on Photonic Crystals 148

Business Profiles Catered 149

Qualitative Analysis 149

CORNING INCORPORATED 149

Focus on Photonic Crystals 149

Business Profiles Catered 150

Qualitative Analysis 150

EPISTAR 151

Focus on Photonic Crystals 151

Business Profiles Catered 151

Qualitative Analysis 151

FIANIUM 152

Focus on Photonic Crystals 152

Business Profiles Catered 153

Qualitative Analysis 153

FURUKAWA ELECTRIC 153

Focus on Photonic Crystals 154

Business Profiles Catered 154

Qualitative Analysis 154

GLOPHOTONICS 154

Focus on Photonic Crystals 155

Business Profiles Catered 155

Qualitative Analysis 155

NANOBRICK 155

Focus on Photonic Crystals 156

Business Profiles Catered 156

Qualitative Analysis 156

PANORAMA SYNERGY 156

Focus on Photonic Crystals 157

Business Profiles Catered 157

Qualitative Analysis 157

HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY L.P. 157

Focus on Photonic Crystals 158

Business Profiles Catered 158

Qualitative Analysis 158

FLIR (FORMERLY ICX PHOTONICS) 159

Focus on Photonic Crystals 159

Business Profiles Catered 159

Qualitative Analysis 160

LG INNOTEK 160

Focus on Photonic Crystals 160

Business Profiles Catered 160

Qualitative Analysis 161

LUMINUS DEVICES INC. 161

Focus on Photonic Crystals 161

Business Profiles Catered 161

Qualitative Analysis 162

LUXTALTEK CORPORATION 162

Focus on Photonic Crystals 162

Business Profiles Catered 162

Qualitative Analysis 163

MICROCONTINUUM AND LIGHTWAVE POWER 163

Focus on Photonic Crystals 163

Business Profiles Catered 164

Qualitative Analysis 164

LOCKHEED MARTIN AND SANDIA CORPORATION 164

Focus on Photonic Crystals 165

Business Profiles Catered 165

Qualitative Analysis 165

MICRON TECHNOLOGY 166

Focus on Photonic Crystals 166

Business Profiles Catered 166

Qualitative Analysis 166

NEC CORPORATION 166

Focus on Photonic Crystals 167

Business Profiles Catered 167

Qualitative Analysis 167

NKT PHOTONICS 167

Focus on Photonic Crystals 168

Business Profiles Catered 168

Qualitative Analysis 169

OBDUCAT 169

Focus on Photonic Crystals 169

Business Profiles Catered 169

Qualitative Analysis 169

OMNIGUIDE 170

Focus on Photonic Crystals 170

Business Profiles Catered 170

Qualitative Analysis 170

OPALUX 171

Focus on Photonic Crystals 171

Mechanical Activation (Compressible Photonic Colors) 171

Chemical Activation 172

Business Profiles Catered 172

Future Initiatives 172

Qualitative Analysis 172

PANASONIC 173

Overall Profile of the Institution 173

Focus on Photonic Crystals 173

Business Profiles Catered 174

Qualitative Analysis 174

PHILIPS LUMILEDS LIGHTING COMPANY LLC 174

Focus on Photonic Crystals 174

Business Profiles Catered 175

Qualitative Analysis 175

PHOTEON TECHNOLOGIES GMBH 175

Focus on Photonic Crystals 176

Business Profiles Catered 176

Qualitative Analysis 176

PHOTONIC LATTICE INC. 177

Focus on Photonic Crystals 177

Business Profiles Catered 177

Qualitative Analysis 177

ROHM CO. LTD. 177

Focus on Photonic Crystals 178

Business Profiles Catered 178

Qualitative Analysis 178

SAMSUNG 179

Focus on Photonic Crystals 179

Business Profiles Catered 179

Qualitative Analysis 179

SRU BIOSYSTEMS 180

Focus on Photonic Crystals 180

Business Profiles Catered 180

Qualitative Analysis 180

TDK CORPORATION 181

Focus on Photonic Crystals 181

Business Profiles Catered 181

Qualitative Analysis 182

XEROX CORPORATION AND PALO ALTO RESEARCH CENTER 182

Focus on Photonic Crystals 182

Business Profiles Catered 183

Qualitative Analysis 183

CHAPTER 7 U.S. PATENT ANALYSIS 185

INTRODUCTION 185

TRENDS BY FUNCTIONAL CATEGORIES 185

TABLE 100 U.S. PATENTS IN PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY PATENT CATEGORY,

1976-MARCH 2011 190

TRENDS BY YEAR 190

TABLE 101 U.S. PATENT TRENDS IN PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY GRANT YEAR,

1976-MARCH 2011 190

TRENDS BY COUNTRY 191

TABLE 102 U.S. PATENT SHARES IN PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY COUNTRY OF

GRANT, 1976-NOVEMBER 2012 191

TRENDS BY ASSIGNEE 192

TABLE 103 ASSIGNEES FOR THE U.S. IN PHOTONIC CRYSTALS,

1976-NOVEMBER 2012 192

TABLE 104 ASSIGNEES OF FOUR OR MORE U.S. PATENTS IN PHOTONIC

CRYSTALS, 1976-NOVEMBER 2012 197

LIST OF TABLES

SUMMARY TABLE GLOBAL COMPONENTS AND MODULES USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 8TABLE 1 IMPORTANT BENEFITS OF THE PHOTONIC BAND GAP IN PHOTONICCRYSTAL STRUCTURES 14TABLE 2 MARKETABLE FUNCTIONAL ATTRIBUTES OF PHOTONIC CRYSTALS 14TABLE 3 COMPONENTS AND MODULES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKETBY INDUSTRY, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 16TABLE 4 COMPONENTS AND MODULES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKETBY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 18TABLE 5 COMPONENTS AND MODULES MARKET USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALSBY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 19TABLE 6 PHOTONIC CRYSTAL STRUCTURE TYPES 28TABLE 7 GLOBAL MARKET FOR LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNITS MILLIONS) 39TABLE 8 LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY MARKETSEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 40TABLE 9 LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS SHIPMENTVOLUME BY MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 41TABLE 10 MARKET FOR LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 42TABLE 11 SHIPMENT VOLUME FOR LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USINGPHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 (UNITSMILLIONS) 42TABLE 12 MARKET FOR LIGHT–EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 42TABLE 13 SHIPMENT VOLUME FOR LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USINGPHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 43TABLE 14 GLOBAL MARKET FOR SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USINGPHOTONIC CRYSTALS, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 49TABLE 15 SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BYMARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 50TABLE 16 SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALSSHIPMENT VOLUME BY MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 51TABLE 17 MARKET FOR SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 52TABLE 18 SHIPMENT VOLUME FOR SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USINGPHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 (UNITMILLIONS) 52TABLE 19 MARKET FOR SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 52TABLE 20 SHIPMENT VOLUME FOR SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USINGPHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 53TABLE 21 GLOBAL MARKET FOR DISPLAY PANELS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 57TABLE 22 VALUE OF DISPLAY PANELS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BYMARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 59TABLE 23 SHIPMENT VOLUME DISPLAY PANELS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALSBY MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 60TABLE 24 MARKET FOR DISPLAY PANELS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BYCRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 61TABLE 25 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF DISPLAY PANELS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 (UNITS MILLIONS) 61TABLE 26 MARKET FOR DISPLAY PANELS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BYREGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 61TABLE 27 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF DISPLAY PANELS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 62TABLE 28 GLOBAL MARKET FOR BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS,THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 66TABLE 29 BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY MARKET SEGMENT,THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 68TABLE 30 MARKET FOR BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BYCRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 69TABLE 31 MARKET FOR BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BYREGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 69TABLE 32 GLOBAL MARKET FOR IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 72TABLE 33 IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY MARKETSEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 73TABLE 34 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS BY MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 74TABLE 35 MARKET FOR IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BYCRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 75TABLE 36 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 75TABLE 37 MARKET FOR IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BYREGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 75TABLE 38 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 76TABLE 39 GLOBAL MARKET FOR OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/KM PAIR, MILLIONS) 84TABLE 40 VALUE OF OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BYMARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 85TABLE 41 SHIPMENT UNITS OF OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALSBY MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 (KM PAIR MILLIONS) 85TABLE 42 OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET BY CRYSTALDIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 86TABLE 43 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 (KM PAIR MILLIONS) 87TABLE 44 MARKET FOR OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BYREGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 87TABLE 45 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 (KM PAIR MILLIONS) 88TABLE 46 IMPORTANT FEATURES OF PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBERS 93TABLE 47 GLOBAL MARKET FOR DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICALCOMPONENTS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS, THROUGH 2017 ($MILLIONS/UNITS MILLIONS) 95TABLE 48 VALUE OF DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL COMPONENTSUSING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 ($MILLIONS) 96TABLE 49 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICALCOMPONENTS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY MARKET SEGMENT,THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 97TABLE 50 MARKET FOR DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL COMPONENTSUSING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($MILLIONS) 98TABLE 51 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICALCOMPONENTS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION,THROUGH 2017 (UNIT MILLIONS) 98TABLE 52 MARKET FOR DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL COMPONENTSUSING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 98TABLE 53 SHIPMENT VOLUME OF DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICALCOMPONENTS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017(UNIT MILLIONS) 99TABLE 54 GLOBAL MARKET FOR LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM SOURCESUSING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 104TABLE 55 VALUE OF LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM SOURCES USINGPHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY BUSINESS MARKET SEGMENT, THROUGH 2017 ($MILLIONS) 105TABLE 56 MARKET FOR LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM SOURCES USINGPHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY CRYSTAL DIMENSION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 106TABLE 57 MARKET FOR LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM SOURCES USINGPHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 106TABLE 58 AMERICAS COMPONENTS AND MODULES USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS MARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 119TABLE 59 AMERICAS LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALSMARKET BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 120TABLE 60 MARKET FOR AMERICAS SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USINGPHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 120TABLE 61 MARKET FOR AMERICAS DISPLAYS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BYREGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 121TABLE 62 MARKET FOR AMERICAS BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALSBY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 122TABLE 63 MARKET FOR AMERICAS IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 123TABLE 64 MARKET FOR AMERICAS OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 123TABLE 65 MARKET FOR AMERICAS DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICALCOMPONENTS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($MILLIONS) 124TABLE 66 MARKET FOR AMERICAS LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUMSOURCES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS BY REGION, THROUGH 2017 ($MILLIONS) 124TABLE 67 U.S. LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALSMARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 126TABLE 68 U.S. SOLAR AND PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 126TABLE 69 U.S. DISPLAYS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS SALES, THROUGH 2017($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 127TABLE 70 U.S. BIOSENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH2017 ($ MILLIONS) 127TABLE 71 U.S. IMAGE SENSORS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 128TABLE 72 U.S. OPTICAL FIBERS USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET,THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/KM PAIR MILLIONS) 128TABLE 73 U.S. DISCRETE AND INTEGRATED OPTICAL COMPONENTS USINGPHOTONIC CRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/UNIT MILLIONS) 129TABLE 74 U.S. LASERS AND SUPERCONTINUUM SOURCES USING PHOTONICCRYSTALS MARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS) 129TABLE 75 BRAZILIAN LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES USING PHOTONIC CRYSTALSMARKET, THROUGH 2017 ($ MILLIONS/U

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