Borders Group Reports Fourth Quarter, Full Year 2009 Results
Conference call tomorrow, April 1 at 10:30 a.m. Eastern
ANN ARBOR, Mich., March 31 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Borders Group, Inc. (NYSE: BGP) today reported results for its fiscal fourth quarter and full year 2009, ended January 30, 2010. Highlights include:
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- Earnings per share from continuing operations in the fourth quarter improved to $0.91 from $0.48 in the same period one year ago. For the full year, the loss from continuing operations improved to $1.83 per share compared to a loss from continuing operations of $3.07 per share in 2008.
- Income from continuing operations in the fourth quarter improved to $59.9 million from $28.9 million in the same period a year ago. On a full year basis, the loss from continuing operations improved to $110.2 million compared to a loss of $184.7 million in 2008.
- Adjusted EBITDA for the fourth quarter was $91.3 million on total consolidated sales of $937.3 million compared to adjusted EBITDA of $132.6 million on sales of $1.1 billion for the same period a year ago. For the full year, adjusted EBITDA was $67.0 million on total consolidated sales of $2.8 billion compared to adjusted EBITDA of $107.7 million on total consolidated sales of $3.2 billion in 2008.
- Debt net of cash at the end of the fourth quarter was $245.0 million, a $37.6 million or 13.3% reduction from the prior year.
- Comparable store sales in the fourth quarter declined 14.0% and 8.5% in the Borders and Waldenbooks segments, respectively. For the full year, comparable store sales declined 14.4% and 8.1% in the Borders and Waldenbooks segments, respectively.
"Restoring the financial health and profitability of the company remains our top priority," said Borders Group Interim President and Chief Executive Officer Mike Edwards. "We took important steps toward this goal with the long-term extension of our existing credit facility and the additional capital provided by the new term loan. We have made significant operational and financial improvements and will maintain those disciplines as we shift our focus now to growing market share by acquiring, engaging and retaining customers through a transformation of the Borders brand. I'm pleased with the cooperation we have received from our bank group, lenders, vendors, partners and associates who share our vision for a successful Borders."
Consolidated Results
All earnings/loss figures reported throughout this news release are on a GAAP basis unless otherwise noted.
Fourth quarter total consolidated sales were $937.3 million, down 13.3% from the same period a year ago. For the full year, total consolidated sales were $2.8 billion, a 13.9% decrease from 2008.
Borders Group generated fourth quarter income from continuing operations of $59.9 million or $0.91 per share compared to income from continuing operations of $28.9 million or $0.48 per share for the same period a year ago. For the full year, the company generated a loss from continuing operations of $110.2 million or $1.83 per share compared to a loss from continuing operations of $184.7 million or $3.07 per share in 2008. Fourth quarter and full year 2009 results were impacted favorably by a $32.4 million tax refund related to the extension of the net operating loss carryback provision.
Gross margin as a percent of sales decreased in the fourth quarter 2.2% from 27.1% to 24.9%. The shift from lower margin multimedia product to higher margin gifts and stationery and kids categories had a positive impact on gross margin. However, this shift did not offset the negative impact of the de-leveraging of occupancy costs as a percent of sales, which resulted from the comparable store sales decline. Gross margin was also negatively impacted by product markdowns in Waldenbooks Specialty Retail stores that closed during the quarter. For the full year, gross margin as a percent of sales decreased 1.7% from 24.3% to 22.6%.
SG&A as a percent of sales increased in the fourth quarter 0.7% from 20.3% to 21.0%, but declined in dollars by $22.7 million due to the company's aggressive expense reduction initiatives, which were partially offset by de-leveraging due to negative sales trends. For the full year, SG&A as a percent of sales improved 0.4% from 25.9% to 25.5%. In dollars, for the full year, SG&A declined $131.1 million.
At the end of the fourth quarter, inventory investment was $873.8 million, down $41.4 million or 4.5% from the prior year. The inventory decline was primarily attributed to the closure of Waldenbooks Specialty Retail stores.
Operating cash flow for the fourth quarter was $138.4 million compared to $219.2 million for the same period a year ago. For the full year, the company generated operating cash flow of $56.1 million compared to $233.6 million in 2008. The 2008 cash flow was primarily the result of significant inventory reductions that took place in the fourth quarter of that year.
Fourth quarter capital expenditures were $6.7 million compared to $7.9 million for the same period a year ago. For the full year, capital expenditures were $17.9 million compared to $79.9 million in 2008 as management continued to conserve capital.
Year-end debt net of cash totaled $245.0 million compared to debt net of cash at the end of 2008 of $282.6 million, a $37.6 million or 13.3% decrease.
Borders Superstores
Total sales at Borders superstores in the fourth quarter were $723.1 million, down 14.2% from a year ago. For the full year, total segment sales were $2.3 billion, down 13.7% from 2008. Comparable store sales at Borders decreased by 14.0% in the fourth quarter and decreased by 14.4% for the full year. Factoring out multimedia, comparable store sales at Borders decreased 10.2% in the fourth quarter and decreased 10.8% for the full year.
Operating income in the fourth quarter was $33.0 million compared to $17.1 million for the same period a year ago. For the full year, the operating loss improved to $47.1 million from $100.9 million in 2008.
The company closed five Borders superstores during the fourth quarter and closed seven Borders stores in fiscal 2009, ending the year with a total of 508 Borders superstore locations.
Waldenbooks Specialty Retail
Total fourth quarter sales at stores within the Waldenbooks Specialty Retail segment were $163.0 million, a 16.7% decline from same period last year. For the full year, total segment sales were $387.3 million, down 19.3% from 2008 due to store closures. Comparable store sales in the fourth quarter declined 8.5% and declined 8.1% for the full year.
The segment generated a fourth quarter operating loss of $13.4 million compared to operating income of $11.5 million for the same period a year ago. For the full year, there was an operating of loss of $33.3 million compared to an operating loss of $27.5 million in 2008.
The company closed 186 Waldenbooks Specialty Retail locations in the fourth quarter, bringing the fiscal 2009 closure total to 212. Borders Group ended fiscal 2009 with a total of 175 locations in the segment.
International
Total fourth quarter sales within the International segment were $51.2 million, which is up 18.5% compared to the same period a year ago. Excluding the impact of foreign currency translation, fourth quarter total sales increased 10.5%. For the full year, total International sales were $138.0 million, which is up by 1.0% over 2008. Excluding currency translation, full year total sales increased by 9.8%. Comparable store sales for Paperchase increased 11.3% in the fourth quarter and increased 9.7% for the year.
The International segment generated operating income of $3.9 million in the fourth quarter compared to operating income of $5.5 million for the same period a year ago. For the full year, operating income was $0.9 million compared to $3.7 million in 2008.
Conference Call Tomorrow, April 1 at 10:30 a.m. Eastern
Management will hold a conference call tomorrow at 10:30 a.m. Eastern. This call will be webcast by Thomson Financial and can be accessed at www.bordersgroupinc.com. A replay will be accessible on the Web site through April 30. In addition, a replay phone service will be available toll-free at 800-221-1283 or for international calls at 402-220-3753. The phone service will be available through April 16 until 11:59 p.m. Eastern.
Annual Meeting Set for May 20
Borders Group plans to hold its annual meeting of shareholders May 20, 2010 at 11:30 a.m. Eastern at the Ann Arbor Marriott Ypsilanti Eagle Crest, 1275 S. Huron St., Ypsilanti, Mich. 48197.
About Borders Group
Headquartered in Ann Arbor, Mich., Borders Group, Inc. (NYSE: BGP) is a leading specialty retailer of books as well as other educational and entertainment items. The company employs approximately 19,500 throughout the U.S., primarily in its Borders® and Waldenbooks® stores. Online shopping is offered through borders.com. Find author interviews and vibrant discussions of the products we and our customers are passionate about online at facebook.com/borders, twitter.com/borders and youtube.com/bordersmedia. For more information about the company, visit borders.com/media.
Safe Harbor Statement
This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. One can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as "expect," "planning," "possibility," "opportunity," "goal," "will," "may," "intend," "anticipates," "working toward" and other words of similar meaning. One can also identify them by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. These statements are likely to address matters such as the company's future financial condition and performance (including earnings per share, the profitability of Waldenbooks, liquidity, cash flows, debt levels, market share growth and other sales information, inventory levels and capital expenditures), its cost reduction initiatives and plans for store closings and the expansion of product categories, including eBook content. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and plans to differ materially from those included in the company's forward-looking statements.
These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, consumer demand for the company's products, particularly during the holiday season, which is believed to be related to general economic and geopolitical conditions, competition and other factors; the availability of adequate capital--including vendor credit--to fund the company's operations and to carry out its strategic plans; adverse litigation results or other claims and the performance of the company's information technology systems.
The company's periodic reports filed from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission contain more detailed discussions of these and other risk factors that could cause actual results and plans to differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements, and those discussions are incorporated herein by reference. The company does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements.
Borders Group, Inc. Financial Statements
(amounts in millions, except per share amounts)
Unaudited
Sales and Earnings Summary
Quarter Ended Year Ended
-------------------- ----------------------
January January January January
30, 31, 30, 31,
2010 2009 (1) 2010 2009 (1)
------- ------- ------- --------
Borders Superstores $723.1 $842.5 $2,265.8 $2,625.4
Waldenbooks Specialty Retail 163.0 195.6 387.3 480.0
International 51.2 43.2 138.0 136.7
------- ------- ------- --------
Total sales 937.3 1,081.3 2,791.1 3,242.1
Other revenue 9.2 6.4 32.8 33.3
------- ------- ------- --------
Total revenue 946.5 1,087.7 2,823.9 3,275.4
Cost of goods sold, including
occupancy costs 713.4 794.3 2,191.3 2,484.8
------- ------- ------- --------
Gross margin 233.1 293.4 632.6 790.6
Selling, general and
administrative expenses 196.4 219.1 711.3 842.4
Goodwill impairment - 40.3 - 40.3
Asset impairments and other
writedowns 15.2 7.0 16.2 57.1
------- ------- ------- --------
Operating income (loss) 21.5 27.0 (94.9) (149.2)
Interest expense 6.1 11.0 24.1 45.4
Warrant/put expense (income) (14.4) (12.9) 20.7 (40.1)
------- ------- ------- --------
Total interest expense
(income) (8.3) (1.9) 44.8 5.3
------- ------- ------- --------
Income (loss) before income
taxes 29.8 28.9 (139.7) (154.5)
Income taxes (benefit) (30.1) - (29.5) 30.2
------- ------- ------- --------
Income (loss) from continuing
operations $59.9 $28.9 $(110.2) $(184.7)
------- ------- ------- --------
Loss from operations of
discontinued operations
(net of tax) - - - (1.7)
------- ------- ------- --------
Gain (loss) from disposal of
discontinued operations
(net of tax) - 0.7 0.8 (0.3)
------- ------- ------- --------
Gain (loss) from discontinued
operations (net of tax) - 0.7 0.8 (2.0)
------- ------- ------- --------
Net Income (loss) $59.9 $29.6 $(109.4) $(186.7)
======= ======= ======= ========
Diluted (Basic) EPS from
continuing operations $0.91 $0.48 $(1.83) $(3.07)
Diluted (Basic) EPS from
discontinued operations $- $0.01 $0.01 $(0.03)
Diluted (Basic) EPS including
discontinued operations $0.91 $0.49 $(1.82) $(3.10)
Weighted avg. common shares 65.8 60.6 60.1 60.2
Comparable Store Sales
----------------
Borders Superstores (14.0%) (15.3%) (14.4%) (10.8%)
Waldenbooks Specialty Retail (8.5%) (4.7%) (8.1%) (5.1%)
Sales and Earnings Summary (As Percentage of Total Sales)
Quarter Ended Year Ended
-------------------- ----------------------
January January January January
30, 31, 30, 31,
2010 2009 (1) 2010 2009 (1)
------- ------- ------- --------
Borders Superstores 77.1% 77.9% 81.2% 81.0%
Waldenbooks Specialty Retail 17.4 18.1 13.9 14.8
International 5.5 4.0 4.9 4.2
------- ------- ------- --------
Total sales 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Other revenue 1.0 0.5 1.2 1.0
------- ------- ------- --------
Total revenue 101.0 100.5 101.2 101.0
Cost of goods sold, including
occupancy costs 76.1 73.4 78.6 76.7
------- ------- ------- --------
Gross margin 24.9 27.1 22.6 24.3
Selling, general and
administrative expenses 21.0 20.3 25.5 25.9
Goodwill impairment - 3.7 - 1.2
Asset impairments and other
writedowns 1.6 0.7 0.6 1.8
------- ------- ------- --------
Operating income (loss) 2.3 2.4 (3.5) (4.6)
Interest expense 0.6 1.0 0.9 1.3
Warrant/put expense (income) (1.5) (1.2) 0.7 (1.2)
------- ------- ------- --------
Total interest expense
(income) (0.9) (0.2) 1.6 0.1
------- ------- ------- --------
Income (loss) before income
taxes 3.2 2.6 (5.1) (4.7)
Income taxes (benefit) (3.2) - (1.1) 0.9
------- ------- ------- --------
Income (loss) from continuing
operations 6.4% 2.6% (4.0)% (5.6)%
======= ======= ======= ========
(1) The results of Borders Australia, Borders New Zealand and
Borders Singapore are reported as discontinued operations.
Borders Group, Inc. Financial Statements
(dollars in millions)
Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
January 30, January 31,
2010 2009
---------- ----------
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $37.0 $53.6
Merchandise inventories 873.8 915.2
Other current assets 77.5 102.4
Property and equipment, net 392.8 494.2
Other assets and deferred charges 43.8 43.4
Goodwill 0.3 0.2
-------- --------
Total assets $1,425.2 $1,609.0
======== ========
Liabilities, Minority Interest and
Stockholders' Equity
Short-term borrowings and current
portion of long-term debt $275.4 $329.8
Trade accounts payable 350.8 350.0
Other current liabilities 301.5 313.9
Long-term debt 6.6 6.4
Other long-term liabilities 332.6 345.8
-------- --------
Total liabilities 1,266.9 1,345.9
Total stockholders' equity 158.3 263.1
-------- --------
Total liabilities, minority interest
and stockholders' equity $1,425.2 $1,609.0
======== ========
Store Activity Summary
Quarter Ended Year Ended
----------------------- ------------------------
January 30, January 31, January 30, January 31,
2010 2009 2010 2009
---------- ---------- ---------- -----------
Borders Superstores
Beginning number of stores 513 519 515 509
Openings - 1 - 12
Closings (5) (5) (7) (6)
---------- ---------- ---------- -----------
Ending number of stores 508 515 508 515
========== ========== ========== ===========
Ending square footage
(in millions) 12.6 12.8 12.6 12.8
========== ========== ========== ===========
Waldenbooks Specialty
Retail Stores (1)
Beginning number of stores 361 467 386 490
Openings-Airport stores - 3 1 8
Closings (186) (84) (212) (112)
---------- ---------- ---------- -----------
Ending number of stores 175 386 175 386
========== ========== ========== ===========
Ending square footage (in
millions) 0.6 1.4 0.6 1.4
========== ========== ========== ===========
(1) Includes all small format stores in malls, airports and outlet malls.
Borders Group, Inc. Financial Statements
(dollars in millions)
Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Quarter Ended Year Ended
---------------- -----------------
January January January January
30, 31, 30, 31,
2010 2009 2010 2009
------- ------- ------- --------
CASH PROVIDED BY (USED FOR):
OPERATIONS
Income (loss) from
Continuing operations $59.9 $28.9 $(110.2) $(184.7)
Adjustments to reconcile loss
from continuing operations
to operating cash flows:
Depreciation 22.9 24.7 98.8 107.1
Loss of disposal of assets 2.5 0.6 3.8 1.9
Stock-based compensation cost (0.5) (2.0) (0.3) 3.0
Increase (decrease) in warrant
liability (14.4) (12.8) 8.8 0.8
Change in other long-term
assets, liabilities and
deferred charges (11.4) 26.2 (27.1) 42.4
Write-off of intangible asset - - 16.2 -
Goodwill impairment - 40.3 - 40.3
Asset impairment and other
writedowns 15.2 7.0 16.2 57.1
Decrease in inventories 282.7 340.8 43.9 321.4
Decrease in accounts payable (253.8) (263.7) 0.2 (160.2)
Cash provided by other current
assets and other current liabilities 35.3 29.2 5.8 4.5
------- ------- ------- --------
Net cash provided by operating
activities of continuing operations 138.4 219.2 56.1 233.6
INVESTING
Capital expenditures (6.7) (7.9) (17.9) (79.9)
Investment in Paperchase - (3.6) - (3.6)
Proceeds from the sale of
discontinued operations - 2.8 - 97.3
------- ------- ------- --------
Net cash (used for) provided by
investing activities of continuing
operations (6.7) (8.7) (17.9) 13.8
FINANCING
Net repayment of financing
obligations (127.8) (190.6) (54.5) (219.2)
Issuance and repurchase of
common stock 0.9 (0.4) 0.1 (0.1)
Net repayment of long-term debt - (1.0) (0.3) (0.2)
Net repayment of capital lease
obligations (0.4) (0.4) (1.2) (0.4)
Cash dividends paid - - - (6.5)
------- ------- ------- --------
Net cash used for financing activities
of continuing operations (127.3) (192.4) (55.9) (226.4)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and
cash equivalents (0.2) (0.9) 0.3 (0.9)
Net cash provided by (used for)
discontinued operations - (2.0) 0.8 (25.0)
------- ------- ------- --------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 4.2 15.2 (16.6) (4.9)
------- ------- ------- --------
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period 32.8 38.4 53.6 58.5
------- ------- ------- --------
Cash and cash equivalents at
end of period $37.0 $53.6 $37.0 $53.6
------- ------- ------- --------
Borders Group, Inc. Segment Financial Information
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
Unaudited
Quarter Ended Year Ended
----------------------- ------------------------
January 30, January 31, January 30, January 31,
2010 2009 2010 2009
---------- ---------- ---------- -----------
Borders Superstores
-------------------
Sales $723.1 $842.5 $2,265.8 $2,625.4
Depreciation expense 18.9 19.8 85.0 90.7
Operating income (loss) 33.0 17.1 (47.1) (100.9)
Waldenbooks Specialty Retail
---------------------
Sales $163.0 $195.6 $387.3 $480.0
Depreciation expense 2.6 3.7 8.3 10.6
Operating income (loss) (13.4) 11.5 (33.3) (27.5)
International (1)
-----------------
Sales $51.2 $43.2 $138.0 $136.7
Depreciation expense 1.4 1.2 5.5 5.8
Operating income 3.9 5.5 0.9 3.7
Corporate (2)
-------------
Operating loss $(2.0) $(7.1) $(15.4) $(24.5)
Consolidated
------------
Sales $937.3 $1,081.3 $2,791.1 $3,242.1
Depreciation expense 22.9 24.7 98.8 107.1
Operating income (loss) 21.5 27.0 (94.9) (149.2)
(1) Excludes the results of 2008 discontinued operations (Borders
Australia, Borders New Zealand and Borders Singapore).
(2) The Corporate segment includes various corporate governance costs and
corporate incentive costs.
Borders Group, Inc. Disclosures Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Information
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
Unaudited
We discuss several measures of operating performance within this news
release, including (i) adjusted EBITDA and (ii) debt net of cash, both of
which are considered non-GAAP measures within the meaning of Regulation G
of the Securities and Exchange Commission and which are not measures of
operating performance calculated in accordance with GAAP. We believe
excluding certain recurring non-operating items, as detailed in the
following tables, from our financial results provides investors with a
clearer perspective of the current underlying operating performance of the
company, a clearer comparison to current period results and greater
transparency regarding supplemental information used by management in its
financial and operational decision-making. We use these non-GAAP financial
measures as an internal measure of business operating performance, to
establish operational goals, and to analyze trends.
A reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure discussed in this news release
to its most comparable measure calculated in accordance with GAAP follows
below.
(i) Loss from continuing operations is the financial measure calculated
and presented in accordance with GAAP that is the most comparable to
adjusted EBITDA. The table below reconciles adjusted EBITDA to loss from
continuing operations.
Quarter Ended Year Ended
----------------------- ------------------------
January 30, January 31, January 30, January 31,
2010 2009 2010 2009
---------- ---------- ---------- -----------
Reconciliation of
adjusted EBITDA
-----------------
Income (loss) from
continuing operations $59.9 $28.9 $(110.2) $(184.7)
Adjustments to reconcile
income (loss) from
continuing operations to
adjusted EBITDA:
Income taxes (30.1) - (29.5) 30.2
Total interest expense
(income) (8.3) (1.9) 44.8 5.3
Depreciation 22.9 24.7 98.8 107.1
---------- ---------- ---------- -----------
EBITDA 44.4 51.7 3.9 (42.1)
Consulting, professional
and other fees (Gross margin
and SG&A) 0.5 8.2 10.6 21.6
Store closure and related costs
(Gross margin and SG&A) 11.8 13.8 11.5 12.4
Severance and other
compensation costs (Gross
margin and SG&A) 4.9 11.6 10.3 18.4
Goodwill impairment - 40.3 - 40.3
Asset impairments and other
writedowns (Asset impairments
and Gross margin) 29.7 7.0 30.7 57.1
---------- ---------- ---------- -----------
Adjusted EBITDA $91.3 $132.6 $67.0 $107.7
---------- ---------- ---------- -----------
(ii) Short-term borrowings and the current portion of long-term debt,
long-term debt and cash and cash equivalents are the measures
calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP that are the most
comparable to debt net of cash. The table below reconciles debt net
of cash to short-term borrowings and the current portion of long-term
debt, long-term debt and cash and cash equivalents.
January 30, 2010 January 31, 2009
---------------- ----------------
Reconciliation of debt net of cash
----------------------------------
Short-term borrowings and the current
portion of long-term debt $275.4 $329.8
Long-term debt 6.6 6.4
---------------- ----------------
Total debt 282.0 336.2
Less: cash and cash equivalents 37.0 53.6
---------------- ----------------
Debt net of cash $245.0 $282.6
---------------- ----------------
SOURCE Borders Group, Inc.
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